Attention-enhanced StrongSORT for robust vehicle tracking in complex environments by Wei Xu, Xiaodong Du, Ruochen Li, Bingjie Li, Yuhu Jiao, Lei Xing

“…Abstract While multi-object tracking is critical for autonomous driving systems, traditional algorithms exhibit three fundamental limitations in complex scenarios: (1) blurred feature representation under occlusion and re-identification scenarios causing identity switches, (2) insufficient sensitivity to scale-variant targets due to fixed geometric constraints in conventional IoU-based loss functions, and (3) gradient degradation in deep convolutional layers hindering discriminative feature learning. …”
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YOLORM: An Advanced Key Point Detection Method for Accurate and Efficient Rotameter Reading in Low Flow Environments by Huang Yong, Xia Xing, Xiao Shengwang

“…Moreover, YOLORM exhibited significant reductions in parameter count and computational cost while maintaining or enhancing detection performance relative to state-of-the-art algorithms. …”
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FQDNet: A Fusion-Enhanced Quad-Head Network for RGB-Infrared Object Detection by Fangzhou Meng, Aoping Hong, Hongying Tang, Guanjun Tong

“…Compared to state-of-the-art RGB-IR object detection algorithms, our method strikes a better balance between detection accuracy and computational efficiency while exhibiting strong robustness across diverse detection scenarios.…”
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Myocardial revascularization in diabetic patients presenting with critical limbischemia by Ivan Ivanovich Dedov, Victor Yur'evich Kalashnikov, Konstantin Vladimirovich Melkozerov

“…Macroangiopathy continues to bethe predominant complication while coronary heart disease is the main cause of mortality.This paper considers clinical features of diabetic patientswith coronary heart disease and critical limb ischemia; various aspects of optimal drug therapy, preoperative examination and diagnostics precedingvascular non-cardiac surgery; preoperative risk assessment; indications for coronary angiography and myocardial revascularization. …”
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Machine learning approaches for predicting frailty base on multimorbidities in US adults using NHANES data (1999–2018) by Teng Li, Xueke Li, Haoran XU, Yanyan Wang, Jingyu Ren, Shixiang Jing, Zichen Jin, Gang chen, Youyou Zhai, Zeyu Wu, Ge Zhang, Yuying Wang

“…We used areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) and area under the precision-recall curve (AU-PRC) to evaluate six algorithms, select the optimal model, and test the discrimination and consistency of the optimal model. …”
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A Stochastic-Variational Model for Soft Mumford-Shah Segmentation by Jianhong (Jackie) Shen

“…In contemporary image and vision analysis, stochastic approaches demonstrate great flexibility in representing and modeling complex phenomena, while variational-PDE methods gain enormous computational advantages over Monte Carlo or other stochastic algorithms. …”
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GBM-Reservoir: Brain tumor (Glioblastoma Multiforme) MRI dataset collection with ground truth segmentation masksfigshare by Naida Solak, André Ferreira, Gijs Luijten, Behrus Puladi, Victor Alves, Jan Egger

“…The first mask is the raw output from the registration process and is provided for all samples, while the second mask, provided particularly for synthetic samples, is a post-processed version of the first, designed to simplify interpretation and optimize it for network training. …”
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Trajectory Tracking Nonlinear Hybrid Control of Automated Guided Vehicles by Antonio Sánchez-Rodríguez, Eduardo Bayona, J. Enrique Sierra-García, Matilde Santos

“…The stability of the controller is demonstrated for any differentiable trajectory. When a PID optimized with genetic algorithms is compared with the proposed controller for several trajectories, the LPC outperforms it in all cases.…”
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Revolutionizing Diabetes Management Through Nanotechnology-Driven Smart Systems by Aayush Kaushal, Aanchal Musafir, Gourav Sharma, Shital Rani, Rajat Kumar Singh, Akhilesh Kumar, Sanjay Kumar Bhadada, Ravi Pratap Barnwal, Gurpal Singh

“…Diabetes is a global health challenge, and while current treatments offer relief, they often fall short in achieving optimal control and long-term outcomes. …”
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Decentralized Energy Swapping for Sustainable Wireless Sensor Networks Using Blockchain Technology by Umar Draz, Tariq Ali, Sana Yasin, Mohammad Hijji, Muhammad Ayaz, EL-Hadi M. Aggoune

“…The system is built using NS-3 to simulate node behavior, energy usage, and network dynamics, while Python manages the blockchain architecture, cryptographic security, and trading algorithms. …”
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Clinician Attitudes and Perceptions of Point-of-Care Information Resources and Their Integration Into Electronic Health Records: Qualitative Interview Study by Marlika Marceau, Sevan Dulgarian, Jacob Cambre, Pamela M Garabedian, Mary G Amato, Diane L Seger, Lynn A Volk, Gretchen Purcell Jackson, David W Bates, Ronen Rozenblum, Ania Syrowatka

“…As medical knowledge expands, clinicians are increasingly using evidence-based point-of-care information (POCI) resources to facilitate clinical decision-making in medical practices. While these tools can improve clinical outcomes, few studies have assessed clinicians’ opinions on integrating them with EHRs. …”
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AI powered blockchain framework for predictive temperature control in smart homes using wireless sensor networks and time shifted analysis by Cong Feng, Ahmed Kateb Jumaah Al-Nussairi, Mustafa Habeeb Chyad, Narinderjit Singh Sawaran Singh, Jianyong Yu, Amirfarhad Farhadi

“…Abstract In the context of smart homes, efficiently managing temperature control while optimizing energy consumption and ensuring data security remains a significant challenge. …”
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Heavy metal biomarkers and their impact on hearing loss risk: a machine learning framework analysis by Ali Nabavi, Mohammad Kashkooli, Sara Sadat Nabavizadeh, Farimah Safari

“…Multiple machine learning algorithms, including Random Forest, XGBoost, Gradient Boosting, Logistic Regression, CatBoost, and MLP, were optimized and evaluated. …”
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Open-Set Recognition of Environmental Sound Based on KDE-GAN and Attractor–Reciprocal Point Learning by Jiakuan Wu, Nan Wang, Huajie Hong, Wei Wang, Kunsheng Xing, Yujie Jiang

“…While open-set recognition algorithms have been extensively explored in computer vision, their application to environmental sound analysis remains understudied. …”
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YouTube and Bilibili as sources of information on oral cancer: cross-sectional content analysis study by Qilei zhang, Zhe Li, Huiping Zhang, Ling Han, Shugang Zhao, Siyu Jia

“…In order to promote high-quality health information, it is essential to encourage the development of more professional content creators and to optimize platform algorithms.…”
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Improving the Performance of Electrotactile Brain–Computer Interface Using Machine Learning Methods on Multi-Channel Features of Somatosensory Event-Related Potentials by Marija Novičić, Olivera Djordjević, Vera Miler-Jerković, Ljubica Konstantinović, Andrej M. Savić

“…We systematically tested classification performance using machine learning algorithms, including logistic regression, k-nearest neighbors, support vector machines, random forests, and artificial neural networks. …”
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The effect of implementing parenteral nutrition guideline on growth and clinical outcomes in preterm infants: a comparative study by Majid Mahallei, Lida Gorbani, Mohammad Bagher Hoseini, Elnaz Shaseb, Bahareh Mehramuz, Khatereh Rezazadeh

“…The PRE group received individualized PN formulations based on clinician discretion, while the POST group received PN guided by a newly introduced, stepwise algorithmic protocol aiming to optimize early protein and energy intake. …”
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About designing a planned education system in an existing corporate infrastructure by D. T. Gedenidze, A. V. Sinitsyn

“…Despite the availability of solutions for corporate training on the market, developing your own system is still the optimal solution for a large company, allowing you to satisfy all the needs of employees and managers in managing corporate training, as well as the most optimal way to integrate the system into the existing over many years, the company’s technological infrastructure, while avoiding the involvement of thirdparty specialists.…”
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Blockchain based solid waste classification with AI powered tracking and IoT integration by Aliaa M. Alabdali

“…IoT-connected bins transmit data to a central server, which uses blockchain to ensure secure, transparent data storage. AI algorithms, including machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), classify waste in real-time, optimizing waste collection and recycling. …”
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Group twirling and noise tailoring for multiqubit controlled phase gates by Guoding Liu, Ziyi Xie, Zitai Xu, Xiongfeng Ma

“…Specifically, for multiqubit controlled phase gates, which are essential in quantum algorithms and directly implementable in practice, we determine optimal twirling groups within the realm of classically replaceable unitary operations. …”
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