An innovative methodology for segmenting vessel like structures using artificial intelligence and image processing by Reynaldo Villarreal, Sindy Chamorro-Solano, Steffen Cantillo, Roberto Pestana-Nobles, Sair Arquez, Yolanda Vega-Sampayo, Leonardo Pacheco-Londoño, Jheifer Paez, Nataly Galan-Freyle, Cristian Ayala, Paola Amar

“…This innovation holds significant potential for precisely studying certain structures’ characteristics while enhancing and processing images with high fidelity through AI-driven machine learning algorithms.…”
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Integrated Optimization of Pipe Routing and Clamp Layout for Aeroengine Using Improved MOALO by Qiang Liu, Zhi Tang, Huijuan Liu, Jiapeng Yu, Hui Ma, Yonghua Yang

“…To this end, the MOALO (multiobjective ant lion optimizer) algorithm is modified by introducing the levy flight strategy to improve the global search performance and convergence speed, and it is further used as a basic computation tool. …”
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Use of deep learning in early software bug detection by Syed Mibran Hassan Zaidi, Maria Khan, Mustafa Latif, Ali Akhtar, Sallar Khan

“…This was achieved by using an ensemble parallel technique for training the Convolutional Neural Network and Random Forest algorithm in a parallel way. Then, the predictions from both models are aggregated using an ensemble voting technique. …”
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Music is an Architecture Revived: a Gothic Cathedral as a Model for a Perfect Musical Composition as Seen by Vincent D’Indy by Elena V. Rovenko

“… Vincent d’Indy developed his own understanding of the ideal algorithm of constructing musical forms. In support of his concept, he took a general artistic perspective. …”
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Modeling the Stability of the Housing and Construction Complex Based on Organizational and Economic Interaction of Entities by N. N. Shelomentseva, O. V. Grushina

“…The study aims to identify management methods, from a system-information approach, that allow the system to reach a new level of sustainable disequilibrium with the environment while maintaining homeostasis. Since the primary factor in the housing construction sector is the availability of built housing, the first research task was a detailed examination of household housing provision in Russia as a whole and in the Irkutsk region, based on census data from 2002, 2010, and 2020. …”
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Can self-rated health be useful to primary care physicians as a diagnostic indicator of metabolic dysregulations amongst patients with type 2 diabetes? A population-based study by K. Umeh, S. Adaji

“…Sensitivity analysis indicated most findings were unaffected by the type of algorithm used to manage missing data. SEM revealed no indirect associations between SRH, metabolic abnormalities, and lifestyle factors. …”
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Preoperative MRI-based radiomics analysis of intra- and peritumoral regions for predicting CD3 expression in early cervical cancer by Rui Zhang, Chunfan Jiang, Feng Li, Lin Li, Xiaomin Qin, Jiang Yang, Huabing Lv, Tao Ai, Lei Deng, Chencui Huang, Hui Xing, Feng Wu

“…The best-performing algorithm was combined with intra- and peritumoral features and clinically relevant independent risk factors to develop a comprehensive predictive model. …”
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Factors affecting the corneal endothelium after selective laser trabeculoplasty in primary open angle and angle closure glaucoma by Natalia Ivanovna Kurysheva, Lyudmila Vyacheslavovna Lepeshkina, Svetlana Georgievna Kapkova

“…A multiple regression analysis was applied to detect the factors affecting the ECC in the long-term post-SLT period.Results In both groups, the mean ECC significantly decreased from the baseline after SLT. While in POAG, corneal endothelium recovered within 1 month, in PACG, its damage persisted throughout the whole follow-up period.According to the multiple analysis, baseline ECC (β=0.891, p=0.000 in POAG and β=0.706, p=0.000 in PACG) and age (β=−0.227, p=0.000 in POAG and β=−0.196, p=0.000 in PACG) were the common risk factors affecting ECC in both glaucoma forms, while the initial anterior chamber depth (β=0.254, p=0.000), only in PACG. …”
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Detection of soluble solid content in table grapes during storage based on visible-near-infrared spectroscopy by Yuan Su, Ke He, Wenzheng Liu, Jin Li, Keying Hou, Shengyun Lv, Xiaowei He

“…Successive projection algorithms (SPA), uninformative variable elimination (UVE), and the competitive adaptive reweighting algorithm (CARS) were adopted to eliminate redundant variables from both the original and preprocessed spectral data. …”
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Cross-field strength and multi-vendor reliability of MagDensity for MRI-based quantitative breast density analysis. by Jia Ying, Renee Cattell, Chuan Huang

“…BD was assessed using the MagDensity technique, which included combining magnitude and phase images, applying a fat-water separation technique, employing an automated whole-breast segmentation algorithm, and quantifying the volumetric water fraction. …”
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Generation of super-resolution gap-free ocean colour satellite products using data-interpolating empirical orthogonal functions (DINEOF) by A. Alvera-Azcárate, D. Van der Zande, A. Barth, A. Dille, J. Massant, J.-M. Beckers

“…In order to achieve this, the Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-3 datasets have undergone the same pre-processing, including a comprehensive, region-independent, and pixel-based automatic switching scheme for choosing the most appropriate atmospheric correction and ocean colour algorithm to derive in-water products. The super-resolution DINEOF has been applied to two different variables (turbidity and chlorophyll) and two different domains (Belgian coastal zone and the whole of the North Sea), and the sub-mesoscale variability of the turbidity along the Belgian coastal zone has been studied.…”
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Ethnic tourism: the problem of conceptual terminology and methodical approaches to social-geographic studies by Yaroslav Dzhaman

“…The algorithm of socio-geographic study of ethnic tourism potential within a big poly-ethnic urban settlement contains five stages: 1) the study of historical and geographic specificities of formation of regional (settlement) population’s ethnic structure on the whole, and specific ethnic group in particular; 2) establishment of the dynamics of the level of population’s ethnic variety; 3) the study of the ma­terial and spiritual cultural heritage of ethnic communities; 4) point evaluation of ethnic tourism objects; 5) development of ethnic-oriented excursion routes.  …”
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The Coronal Plasma Density Structure over a Solar Cycle: A Comparison of Tomography and Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations by Liam T. Edwards, Huw Morgan, Pete Riley, Jon A. Linker

“…This study compares densities from tomography with the Magnetohydrodynamic Algorithm outside a Sphere (MAS) model across the whole corona over a solar cycle from 2007 to late 2023. …”
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Scatterometer and Intensity Distribution Meter With Screen Image Synthesis by Yeh-Wei Yu, Tsung-Hsun Yang, Ching-Cherng Sun, Yun-Hsuan Lin, Ming Le, Chih-Wei Chen, Po-Kai Hsieh, X. H. Lee

“…In this study, we devised a rail-based SIS system as long as an image reconstruction algorithm. This would allow whole-field scattering light and intensity distribution measurements for various sample sizes. …”
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Research on Key Technologies of Reconfiguration of Railway Computer Interlocking Software by Junying CHU, Tong SUN, Ri LIU, Dewei LI, Sheng ZHANG, Xinwei LIU

“…On this basis, a new computer interlocking route search algorithm was proposed by using recursive algorithm to achieve the goal of reusing the upper computer software of the whole computer interlocking system. …”
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Enhanced Detection of Mitochondrial Heteroplasmy and DNA Hypomethylation in Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Using a Novel Adaptive Sampling Protocol by Antonina Gospodinova, Yuliia Mariienko, Diana Pendicheva-Duhlenska, Soren Hayrabedyan, Krassimira Todorova

“…Adaptive sampling identifies a wider range of variant diversity, while whole genome sequencing (WGS) uncovers higher-frequency hotspots. …”
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ANFIS-Based Course Controller Using MMG Maneuvering Model by Yu Guo, Rui Yang, Zhiheng Zhang, Bing Han

“…The design of the ANFIS controller involved a combination of the backpropagation algorithm with the least square method. Training data for the ANFIS control system were derived from a linear control framework, followed by simulation tests conducted under normal and severe sea conditions to assess control performance. …”
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Automated Area Calculation of Histopathologic Features Using SIVQ by Jason Hipp, Jerome Cheng, Stephanie Daignault, Jefferey Sica, Michael C. Dugan, David Lucas, Yukako Yagi, Stephen Hewitt, Ulysses J. Balis

“…With the current manual interpretive morphological approaches typically employed by surgical pathologists to assess tumor extent, the specialty now potentially has stumbled upon a crossroads of practice, where the diagnostic criteria have exceeded the capabilities of our commonly available tools. While whole slide imaging (WSI) technology holds the potential to offer many improvements in clinical workflow over conventional slide microscopy including unambiguous utility for facilitating quantitative diagnostic tasks with one important example being the determination of both linear dimension and surface area. …”
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Trajectories of Cognitive Complaints in Patients With Breast Cancer and Their Association With Psychosocial and Neurobiological Factors by Rob Colaes, Gwen Schroyen, Rebeca Alejandra Gavrila Laic, Jeroen Blommaert, Sigrid Hatse, Ann Smeets, Stefan Sunaert, Sabine Deprez

“…Using the partition around medoids (PAM) algorithm on the difference scores of cognitive complaints, patients were clustered into distinct groups. …”
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A long-term localization and mapping system for autonomous inspection robots in large-scale environments using 3D LiDAR sensors. by Wandeng Mao, Liang Jiang, Shanfeng Liu, Shengzhe Xi, Hua Bao

“…The Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm is then employed for precise point cloud alignment and pose refinement, enabling the recovery of the robot's position on the offline map when localization is lost. …”
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