Enhancing Fracture Detection in Remote Settings: Evaluating the Efficacy of FIXUS AI Deep Learning Algorithms in Identifying Fifth Metatarsal Fractures Using Mixed-Quality X-rays by Atta Taseh MD, Alireza Gholipour PhD, Mani Eftekhari, Alireza Ebrahimi MD, Alexandra F. Flaherty MD, MS, Alexandra F. Flaherty MD, MS, Sumner Jones, Varun Nukala, Gregory R. Waryasz MD, Daniel Guss MD, MBA, John Y. Kwon MD, Christopher W. DiGiovanni MD, Lorena Bejarano-Pineda MD, Soheil Ashkani-Esfahani MD

“…Category: Midfoot/Forefoot; Trauma Introduction/Purpose: The diagnosis of fractures can be challenging in specific medical settings due to limited expertise or time. While deep learning has shown promising results, its use is confined to the quality of images and the hassle of importing images to the models. …”
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Post-deployment performance of a deep learning algorithm for normal and abnormal chest X-ray classification: A study at visa screening centers in the United Arab Emirates by Amina Abdelqadir Mohamed AlJasmi, Hatem Ghonim, Mohyi Eldin Fahmy, Aswathy Nair, Shamie Kumar, Dennis Robert, Afrah Abdikarim Mohamed, Hany Abdou, Anumeha Srivastava, Bhargava Reddy

“…At such high-volume settings, manual CXR reporting is challenging and integrating artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms into the workflow help to rule out normal findings in minutes, allowing radiologists to focus on abnormal cases. …”
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The association of obesity and lipid-related indicators with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality risks in patients with diabetes or prediabetes: a cross-sectional study based on... by Zhaoqi Yan, Xing Chang, Zhiming Liu, Ruxiu Liu, Xiufan Du

“…RCS analysis indicated a linear trend between TyG, TyG-WWI, and all-cause mortality, whereas ABSI displayed a non-linear trend. Among the ML algorithms evaluated, the XGBoost model exhibited the strongest predictive capability. …”
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Enhancing 18F-FDG PET image quality and lesion diagnostic performance across different body mass index using the deep progressive learning reconstruction algorithm by Zhihao Chen, Hongxing Yang, Ming Qi, Wen Chen, Fei Liu, Shaoli Song, Jianping Zhang

“…Deep progressive learning (DPL) algorithm, an Artificial Intelligence(AI)-based PET reconstruction technique, offers a promising solution. …”
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Research on SaaS Support Architecture and Key Technologies by Xiaodong Zhang, Lanshun Nie, Fanchao Meng

“…The problems of performance and scalability by consistent hashing feedback algorithm and three stages of dynamical extending and deploying strategy were solved. …”
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<i>PI-D^Æ</i>: An Adaptive PID Controller Utilizing a New Adaptive Exponent (Æ) Algorithm to Solve Derivative Term Issues by Juan M. Barrera-Fernández, Juan Pablo Manzo Hernández, Kevin Miramontes Escobedo, Alberto Vázquez-Cervantes, Julio-César Solano-Vargas

“…The proposed solution introduces a novel adaptive exponent algorithm (Æ) that dynamically modulates the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> term based on the evolving relationship between system output and setpoint. …”
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Multi-clause deduction algorithm based on dynamic combination optimization of strategies and its application(策略动态组合优化多元演绎算法及应用) by 郭海林(GUO Hailin), 曹锋(CAO Feng), 易见兵(YI Jianbing), 李俊(LI Jun), 吴贯锋(WU Guanfeng)

“…We applied the algorithm to the international advanced Eprover 2.6, to form an improved SDCO_E prover. …”
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Hybridization of Galactic Swarm and Evolution Whale Optimization for Global Search Problem by Binh Minh Nguyen, Trung Tran, Thieu Nguyen, Giang Nguyen

“…The Whale Optimization Algorithm mimics the unusual social behaviors and the hunting activities of humpback whales. …”
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Integrated optimization model for production and equipment dispatching in underground mines by LI Guo-qing, HOU Jie, HU Nai-lian

“…Each step of stope mining has a significant effect on the whole mining plan; therefore, it is very important to form a reasonable configuration to achieve the mining plan target. …”
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Differential Study on Estimation Models for Indica Rice Leaf SPAD Value and Nitrogen Concentration Based on Hyperspectral Monitoring by Yufen Zhang, Kaiming Liang, Feifei Zhu, Xuhua Zhong, Zhanhua Lu, Yibo Chen, Junfeng Pan, Chusheng Lu, Jichuan Huang, Qunhuan Ye, Yuanhong Yin, Yiping Peng, Zhaowen Mo, Youqiang Fu

“…For prediction of leaf SPAD value and LNC, the model constructed with the RF algorithm based on whole growth periods of spectral reflectance performed the best, with R² values of 0.99 and 0.98 and NRMSE values of 2.99% and 4.61%. …”
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Solving the Economic Load Dispatch Problem by Attaining and Refining Knowledge-Based Optimization by Pravesh Kumar, Musrrat Ali

“…In the attaining phase, the algorithm gathers knowledge from the population’s top candidates, while the refining phase enhances performance by leveraging the knowledge of other selected candidates. …”
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A Chaotic Decomposition-Based Approach for Enhanced Multi-Objective Optimization by Javad Alikhani Koupaei, Mohammad Javad Ebadi

“…The results establish the proposed algorithm as a promising alternative for solving multi-objective optimization problems.…”
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Calculation of economic velocity in supercritical CO2 transport pipelines by Yuhan CHENG, Changjun LI, Wenlong JIA, Qian GAO, Shixiong FU, Wenqin ZHANG

“…ObjectiveCarbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS) is widely recognized as a leading solution for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, while pipeline transport is the optimal method for large-scale, long-distance CO2 transport. …”
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Structural Optimization-Based Enhancement of the Dynamic Performance for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blade by Ahmed Zarzoor, Alaa Jaber, Ahmed Shandookh

“…It employs a complex optimization framework that combines aerodynamics and structural analysis via MATLAB and a genetic algorithm. The investigation maximizes the length of the chord, the angle of twist, and the selection of airfoils while maintaining constraints. …”
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The Bregman Modified Second APG Method for DC Optimization Problems by Lumiao Wang, Ziye Liu, Chunguang Liu

“…To address this limitation, researchers often employ Bregman distance as an alternative to Euclidean distance in existing DC algorithms. While this substitution relaxes the requirements on DC functions, it simultaneously introduces greater complexity in theoretical analysis. …”
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A hybrid GA-SA resource allocation scheme enhanced with SINR optimization for NOMA-MIMO systems in 5G networks by Murad Halabouni, Mardeni Roslee, Sufian Mousa Ibrahim Mitani, Osama M.S. Abujawa, Anwar Faizd Osman, Fatimah Zaharah Ali

“…Genetic Algorithm (GA) optimizes user pairing by evolving high-throughput configurations, while Simulated Annealing (SA) refines power allocation to maximize Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio (SINR) and minimize interference. …”
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Comprehensive Benefit Evaluation for Prefabricated Buildings Based on NSGA-II and Simulated Annealing Optimization Projection Pursuit Method by Fang Wang, Binbin Dai, Shiyu Song

“…Finally, the NSGA-II and simulated annealing algorithm optimization projection pursuit method are applied to solve and evaluate the comprehensive benefit model, obtaining the optimal prefabricated component solution with the best comprehensive benefits. …”
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An improved lightweight tiny-person detection network based on YOLOv8: IYFVMNet by Fan Yang, Lihu Pan, Hongyan Cui, Linliang Zhang

“…This operation also reduces the computational cost by decreasing the amount of required feature map channels, while maintaining the effectiveness of the feature representation. (3) he Minimum Point Distance Intersection over Union loss function is employed to optimize bounding box detection during model training. (4) to construct the overall network structure, the Layer-wise Adaptive Momentum Pruning algorithm is used for thinning.ResultsExperiments on the TinyPerson dataset demonstrate that IYFVMNet achieves a 46.3% precision, 30% recall, 29.3% mAP50, and 11.8% mAP50-95.DiscussionThe model exhibits higher performance in terms of accuracy and efficiency when compared to other benchmark models, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the improved algorithm (e.g., YOLO-SGF, Guo-Net, TRC-YOLO) in small-object detection and provides a reference for future research.…”
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Advanced skin cancer prediction with medical image data using MobileNetV2 deep learning and optimized techniques by Tuğçe Öznacar, Nuray Varol Kayapunar

“…These results underscore the potential of deep learning models, optimized with the memetic algorithm, to significantly improve skin cancer detection. …”
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Optimization of Ecosystem Service Bundles from a Trade-Off and Synergistic Perspective: A Case Study of Qinghai Province by Qiwei Wu, Jian Gong, Shishi Wu, Jiasheng Lin

“…Based on these synergies, we developed a novel optimization algorithm to generate spatial bundles that amplify synergistic interactions while minimizing costs. …”
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