Grey wolf optimization technique with U-shaped and capsule networks-A novel framework for glaucoma diagnosis by Govindharaj I, Ramesh T, Poongodai A, Senthilkumar K. P, Udayasankaran P, Ravichandran S

“…A hybrid segmentation method combines Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm with U-Shaped Networks to obtain precise extraction of the optic disc regions in retinal fundus images. …”
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Integrated GBR–NSGA-II Optimization Framework for Sustainable Utilization of Steel Slag in Road Base Layers by Merve Akbas

“…Subsequently, the Gradient Boosted Regressor model was integrated into a Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II) framework to explore optimal trade-offs between cost and emissions. …”
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Enhancing MANET Security Through Federated Learning and Multiobjective Optimization: A Trust-Aware Routing Framework by Saad M. Hassan, Mohd Murtadha Mohamad, Farkhana Binti Muchtar, Firoz Bin Yusuf Patel Dawoodi

“…This study addresses these challenges by proposing FLSTMT-LAR (Federated Learning Long Short-Term Memory Trust-aware Location-aided Routing), a novel framework that integrates multiobjective optimization with LSTM-based trust prediction for robust routing decisions, implements a decentralized federated learning mechanism for collaborative trust model updates while preserving node privacy, incorporates dynamic trust assessment using LSTM networks for accurate temporal behavior pattern analysis, and provides an adaptive routing decision mechanism that effectively balances multiple performance objectives including trustworthiness, energy efficiency, and network latency. …”
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Improving energy efficiency and routing reliability in wireless sensor networks using modified ant colony optimization by Medhat A. Tawfeek, Ibrahim Alrashdi, Madallah Alruwaili, Leila Jamel, Gamal Farouk Elhady, Haitham Elwahsh

“…In this study, we introduce a Modified Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm (MACOA) to address these challenges. …”
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Using Surrogate Models in the Construction of a Pareto-Optimal Positioning Electropneumatic Actuator with Discrete Pneumatic Valves by M. O. Sheykin, S. N. Cherkasskikh, D. V. Shilin, V. V. Fedenkov

“…Using classical methods for constructing a Pareto set for multicriteria optimization requires significant computational resources, which complicates their practical application.The research objective is to develop a methodology for multicriteria optimization of the parameters of a positioning electropneumatic actuator with discrete distributors based on the construction of a Pareto set using surrogate models, which provides finding the optimal balance between switching frequency and positioning accuracy.Materials and Methods. …”
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Frequency regulation reserve optimization of wind-PV-storage power station considering online regulation contribution by Changping Sun, Xiaodi Zhang, Wei Zhang, Jiahao Liu, Zubing Zou, Leying Li, Cheng Wang

“…This method helps in overcoming the capacity-based reserve static setting. Finally, an optimization model was developed, along with the proposal of the linearized solving algorithm. …”
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Integrated optimization and coordination of cascaded reservoir operations: Balancing flood control, sediment transport and ecosystem service by Xinmiao Cao, Teng Lin, Jiahui Li, Ting Zhou

“…To address the optimization model, an elite mutation‐based multi‐objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) algorithm that integrates genetic algorithms (GA) is developed. …”
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Efficient optimal power flow learning: A deep reinforcement learning with physics-driven critic model by Ahmed Sayed, Khaled Al Jaafari, Xian Zhang, Hatem Zeineldin, Ahmed Al-Durra, Guibin Wang, Ehab Elsaadany

“…Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has emerged as a powerful tool for optimizing power system operations. However, most existing DRL approaches rely on approximated data-driven critic networks, requiring numerous risky interactions to explore the environment and often facing estimation errors. …”
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Optimized intelligent learning for groundwater quality prediction in diverse aquifers of arid and semi-arid regions of India by Imran Khan, Sarwar Nizam, Apoorva Bamal, Abdul Majed Sajib, Mir Talas Mahammad Diganta, Mohd Azfar Shaida, S.M. Ashekuzzaman, Stephen Nash, Agnieszka I. Olbert, Md Galal Uddin

“…Ensuring access to safe, affordable drinking water while implementing sustainable management practices is vital for achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals-2030. …”
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Aircraft range fuel prediction study based on WPD with IAPO optimized BiLSTM–KAN model by Weizhen Tang, Jie Dai, Yuantai Li

“…Additionally, the SPM chaotic mapping strategy is utilized for population initialization, while the introduction of the golden sine operator variation strategy enhances the local search capabilities of the algorithm. …”
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Short-Term Prediction of Ship Heave Motion Using a PSO-Optimized CNN-LSTM Model by Guowei Li, Gang Tang, Jingyu Zhang, Qun Sun, Xiangjun Liu

“…The paper then delves into the realization method of ship heave motion based on PSO-CNN-LSTM, where the convolutional neural network (CNN) is used to extract the features of the input signal, thereby enhancing the multi-source feature fusion ability of the LSTM neural network model. The PSO algorithm is then employed to optimize the network structure and hyperparameters of the convolutional neural network. …”
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Failure thresholds and weak part identification in cascade reservoir system: A risk-based optimization framework by Haibin Wang, Jiahong Liu, Chao Mei, Jia Wang, Tianxu Song

“…Secondly, a dynamic Particle Swarm Optimization-Genetic Algorithm (PSO-GA) model optimizes outflow strategies during flood events. …”
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Adaptive optimization decision system for plate-fin heat Exchangers: An integrated approach to enhancing efficiency and performance by Na Sun, Shuai Zhang, Nan Li, Zijian Li, Meng He, Zhengchun Shen, Ke Wang, Xiaoyong Guo, Wen-Quan Tao

“…The GSA module uses the Sobol method to evaluate the impact of design variables on performance. The optimization module employs the Newton-Raphson-based optimizer (NRBO) and the multi-strategy improved grey wolf optimization algorithm (MIGWO). …”
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Deceptive Cyber-Resilience in PV Grids: Digital Twin-Assisted Optimization Against Cyber-Physical Attacks by Bo Li, Xin Jin, Tingjie Ba, Tingzhe Pan, En Wang, Zhiming Gu

“…A non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-III) is employed to achieve Pareto-optimal solutions, ensuring high system resilience while minimizing computational burdens. …”
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Optimization of Remote Backup Protection Coordination Logic Based on Dynamic Identification of Faulty Components in Transmission Grids by LIN Xiangning, JI Jihao, DING Yifan, LI Zhengtian, WENG Hanli

“…For symmetrical faults， the traveling wave ranging error is less than 100 m， and the location time is reduced by 90% compared with traditional methods. After optimization， the remote backup-action delay was reduced from 4-7 intervals to 2 intervals， while the setting coverage increased by 18.4%， effectively avoiding misoperations owing to load intrusion. …”
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Construction of Analogy Indicator System and Machine-Learning-Based Optimization of Analogy Methods for Oilfield Development Projects by Muzhen Zhang, Zhanxiang Lei, Chengyun Yan, Baoquan Zeng, Fei Huang, Tailai Qu, Bin Wang, Li Fu

“…To meet the need for quick evaluation of overseas oilfield projects with limited data and experience, this study develops an analogy indicator system and tests multiple machine-learning algorithms on two analogy tasks to identify the optimal method. …”
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A Robust Gaze Estimation Approach via Exploring Relevant Electrooculogram Features and Optimal Electrodes Placements by Zheng Zeng, Linkai Tao, Hangyu Zhu, Yunfeng Zhu, Long Meng, Jiahao Fan, Chen Chen, Wei Chen

“…The MAE and RMSE can be improved to 2.80° and 3.74° ultimately, while only using 10 features extracted from 2 channels. …”
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Hybrid Automata-Based Control Framework for Real-Time Optimization in Space-Based Solar Power Transmission by Patil Ankita, Ranjan Mritunjay, Deore Kalyani, Sonje Pranjal, Patil Kiran, Patil Rutuja

“…The system improves SBSP reliability, minimizes power loss, and forms a foundation for the development of autonomous SBSP infrastructure, which can be utilized to respond to different environmental challenges while providing energy transmission efficiency optimization.…”
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A lightweight and optimized deep learning model for detecting banana bunches and stalks in autonomous harvesting vehicles by Duc Tai Nguyen, Phuoc Bao Long Do, Doan Dang Khoa Nguyen, Wei-Chih Lin

“…Notably, the proposed model outperforms the previous detection models, offering high accuracy while optimizing computational efficiency. These advancements make the proposed model highly suitable for deployment on embedded systems in agricultural robots.…”
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Optimizing cervical cancer classification using transfer learning with deep gaussian processes and support vector machines by Emmanuel Ahishakiye, Fredrick Kanobe

“…These algorithms are (1) an optimized support vector machine (SVM), and (2) a deep Gaussian Process (DGP) model. …”
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