Optimizing Rural Connectivity Through Hybrid Wireless-Wireline and Satellite Network Integration by Fareha Nizam, Teong Chee Chuah, Ying Loong Lee

“…In the user association scheme, the user association problem is formulated as a combinatorial optimization problem and solved using a greedy algorithm with a fairness-throughput trade-off that efficiently allocates resources based on network conditions and service priorities. …”
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Thermal analysis and multi-objective optimization of equal-area microfluidic cooling systems by Yucheng Wang, Antong Bi, Yue Yao, Weiting Chen, Kaiyu Chen, Shenxin Yu, Jiangang Yu, Chao Wang, Wei Li, Shaoxi Wang

“…Moreover, An orthogonal experimental design combined with a multi-objective optimization algorithm was applied to minimize both the average heat source temperature and pressure drop. …”
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A Comparative Study on DG Placement Using Marine Predator and Osprey Algorithms to Enhance Loss Reduction Index in the Distribution System by Syazwan Ahmad Sabri, Siti Rafidah Abdul Rahim, Azralmukmin Azmi, Syahrul Ashikin Azmi, Muhamad Hatta Hussain, Ismail Musirin

“…The Marine Predator Algorithm (MPA) and Osprey Optimization Algorithm (OOA) are nature-inspired metaheuristic techniques used for optimizing the location and sizing of distributed generation (DG) in power distribution systems. …”
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Cloud-edge hybrid deep learning framework for scalable IoT resource optimization by Umesh Kumar Lilhore, Sarita Simaiya, Yogesh Kumar Sharma, Anjani Kumar Rai, S. M. Padmaja, Khan Vajid Nabilal, Vimal Kumar, Roobaea Alroobaea, Hamed Alsufyani

“…DQN facilitates the formulation of optimal resource allocation strategies in intricate and unpredictable environments. …”
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Differential Evolution Optimized Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access for Sum Rate Maximization by Dipinkrishnan Rayaroth, Vinoth Babu Kumaravelu, Helen Sheeba John Kennedy, Kalapraveen Bagadi, Francisco R. Castillo Soria

“…To maximize the attainable sum rate of individual users and minimize outage, the power allocation (PA) factors must be optimized. In the proposed work, a differential evolution (DE) algorithm is implemented to optimize the power factors assigned to users. …”
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Optimal Coordinated Flood Control Scheduling of Three Gorges and Qingjiang Cascade Reservoirs by ZHAO Hui, ZHU Yu-xin, LIU Yuan, HUANG Bin, PANG Shu-sen, HUANG Di

“…The Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II) was employed to solve the model, enabling the exploration of optimal activation strategies for flood control capacity under different flood regional compositions. …”
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BESO Topology Optimization Driven by an ABAQUS-MATLAB Cooperative Framework with Engineering Applications by Dong Sun, Xudong Yang, Hui Liu, Hai Yang

“…The Bi-directional Evolutionary Structural Optimization (BESO) method, owing to its algorithmic simplicity and strong scalability, has emerged as one of the most prevalent topology optimization methodologies in current research and industrial applications. …”
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Enhancing Coverage and Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Review of Optimization Techniques by Rajasekaran S, Shaik Mastan Vali

“…To address these issues, coverage optimization techniques are employed to maximize spatial coverage while minimizing energy consumption and deployment costs. …”
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Optimal Zero-Defect Solution for Multiple Inspection Items in Incoming Quality Control by Wenqing Zhou, Yufeng Chen

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AI-Driven Optimization of Breakwater Design: Predicting Wave Reflection and Structural Dimensions by Mohammed Loukili, Soufiane El Moumni, Kamila Kotrasova

“…Further, the objective is to achieve controlled wave reflection allowing a specific wave run-up and optimized energy dissipation, while ensuring maritime stability. …”
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OPTIMIZATION-BASED APPROACH TO TILING OF FINITE AREAS WITH ARBITRARY SETS OF WANG TILES by Marek Tyburec, Jan Zeman

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A Computational Sketch-Based Approach Towards Optimal Product Design Solutions by Paschalis Charalampous

“…The proposed approach enables the transformation of simple hand-drawn sketches into digital models suitable for complex computational simulations and design optimization. Using computer vision algorithms, sketches are processed to generate digital design components that serve as inputs for Finite Element Analysis (FEA). …”
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Thermal-Aware Test Schedule and TAM Co-Optimization for Three-Dimensional IC by Chi-Jih Shih, Chih-Yao Hsu, Chun-Yi Kuo, James Li, Jiann-Chyi Rau, Krishnendu Chakrabarty

“…We used both greedy and simulated annealing algorithms to solve this optimization problem. We compare the results of two assumptions: soft-die mode and hard-die mode. …”
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Optimization of High-Performance Computing Job Scheduling Based on Offline Reinforcement Learning by Shihao Li, Wei Dai, Yongyan Chen, Bo Liang

“…In large-scale, distributed high-performance computing systems, the increasing complexity of job scheduling has expanded along with the growth of computational resources and job diversity. While heuristic scheduling strategies with various optimization objectives have shown promising results, their effectiveness is often limited in real-world applications due to the dynamic nature of workloads and system configurations. …”
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Optimizing Natural Image Quality Evaluators for Quality Measurement in CT Scan Denoising by Rudy Gunawan, Yvonne Tran, Jinchuan Zheng, Hung Nguyen, Rifai Chai

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Optimal Low-Carbon Scheduling for Smart Microgrids With Dynamic Thermal Capacity Constraints by Peng Xie, Hongwei Liu, Chun Chen, Mingjun Liu

“…This study aims to integrate electric vehicles, photovoltaic and battery energy storage systems, and distribution network information in a microgrid to achieve decarbonized optimal operation. Under the different operating states of distribution networks, the paper proposes a decarbonized two-stage deeply integrated operational mode for a photovoltaic, battery energy storage system, and electric vehicles integrated microgrid, incorporating the electricity market to optimize overall revenue. …”
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Optimizing Inotropic Infusion With Cluster Specific AI Decision Models and Digital Twins by Vidya S Nair, G. D. Heshan Niranga, Aryalakshmi C.S, Dipu T. Sathyapalan, Thushara Madathil, Rahul Krishnan Pathinarupothi

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Machine Learning‐Enhanced Optimization for High‐Throughput Precision in Cellular Droplet Bioprinting by Jaemyung Shin, Ryan Kang, Kinam Hyun, Zhangkang Li, Hitendra Kumar, Kangsoo Kim, Simon S. Park, Keekyoung Kim

“…To address these obstacles, machine learning is employed to optimize five critical printing parameters (i.e., bioink viscosity, nozzle size, printing time, printing pressure, and cell concentration), and develop algorithms capable of immediate cellular droplet size prediction. …”
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Optimizing Immunotherapy: The Synergy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors with Artificial Intelligence in Melanoma Treatment by Mohammad Saleem, Abigail E. Watson, Aisha Anwaar, Ahmad Omar Jasser, Nabiha Yusuf

“…This study reviews the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to optimize ICI therapy in melanoma by integrating various diagnostic tools. …”
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Integrating IT and OT for Cybersecurity: A Stochastic Optimization Approach via Attack Graphs by Gonzalo Martinez Medina, Krystel K. Castillo-Villar, Tanveer Hossain Bhuiyan

“…The defense strategies identified by our approach demonstrate that robust security protection can be achieved with optimal resource allocation, providing robust protection while minimizing implementation costs across the most critical vulnerabilities in the manufacturing network.…”
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