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5421
Studies on in-flight aircraft rerouting
Published 2024-07-01“…The methodology and the algorithms, proposed by the authors, make it possible to assess the safety of an original route, estimate options for alternatives to avoid around obstacles detected in-flight, check them for feasibility, taking into account aircraft performance, flight envelope, and also select the optimal route from the view of some criterion, for example, based on minimizing the route length increase, reducing additional fuel consumption, the time required to implement a new route of flight, etc.…”
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5422
Application of artificial intelligence in triage in emergencies and disasters: a systematic review
Published 2024-11-01“…AI algorithms like OpenPose and YOLO enhanced efficiency in mass casualty incidents, while e-triage systems allowed for continuous vital sign monitoring and faster triaging. …”
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5423
Lightweight Brain Tumor Segmentation Through Wavelet-Guided Iterative Axial Factorization Attention
Published 2025-06-01“…Conclusions: This study underscores the advantages of integrating frequency-domain analysis with optimized attention mechanisms, paving the way for scalable, high-performance medical image segmentation algorithms with broader clinical diagnostic applications.…”
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5424
Application of machine learning and temporal response function modeling of EEG data for differential diagnosis in primary progressive aphasia
Published 2025-08-01“…Early diagnosis is essential for optimal provision of care but differential diagnosis by PPA subtype can be difficult and time consuming. …”
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5425
Molecular biomarkers in salivary diagnostic materials: Point-of-Care solutions — PoC-Diagnostics and -Testing
Published 2025-02-01“…This has led to the development and optimization of highly sensitive and amplified detection methods, including polymerase chain reaction, isothermal amplification, microfluidic, lab-on-a-chip, and biosensor technologies such as surface plasmon resonance and electrochemical sensing. …”
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5426
Opportunities and Challenges of Brain-on-a-Chip Interfaces
Published 2025-01-01“…Addressing these limitations could offer insights into emergent intelligence while enabling next-generation biocomputing solutions.…”
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5427
Radiology AI and sustainability paradox: environmental, economic, and social dimensions
Published 2025-04-01“…Socially, AI risks perpetuating healthcare disparities through biases in algorithms and unequal access to technology. On the other hand, AI has the potential to improve sustainability in healthcare by reducing low-value imaging, optimizing resource allocation, and improving energy efficiency in radiology departments. …”
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5428
Advancing Alzheimer’s disease detection: a novel convolutional neural network based framework leveraging EEG data and segment length analysis
Published 2025-06-01“…Abstract Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects memory, thinking, and behavior, leading to dementia, a severe cognitive decline. While no cure currently exists, recent advancements in preventive drug trials and therapeutic management have increased interest in developing clinical algorithms for early detection and biomarker identification. …”
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5429
Predicting anemia management in dialysis patients using open-source machine learning libraries
Published 2025-06-01“…It requires precise hemoglobin (Hb) control while minimizing erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA) dosages to reduce cost and side effects. …”
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5430
A Study on Spatial and Temporal Changes and Synergies/Trade-Offs of the Production-Living-Ecological Functions in Mountainous Areas Based on the Niche Width Model
Published 2025-03-01“…Based on this, spatial clustering patterns were further analyzed using Maxwell’s triangle and K-means algorithms to delineate functional zones. Key findings include: (1) Production function (PF) and living function (LF) exhibit a “core-periphery” spatial pattern (high-value clusters in the south, low-value contiguous areas in the north), while ecological function (EF) displays a “high-low-high” ring-shaped pattern (high values in the northwest and southeast, declining in the central region due to development pressure); (2) synergy and trade-off relationships coexist in the study area. …”
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5431
The Role of Pharmacometrics in Advancing the Therapies for Autoimmune Diseases
Published 2024-12-01“…<b>Results</b>: Pharmacometrics has demonstrated significant potential in optimizing dosing regimens, improving drug safety, and predicting patient-specific responses in AIDs. …”
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5432
Incidence, Pathogenesis, Risk Factors, and Treatment of Cystoid Macula Oedema Following Cataract Surgery: A Systematic Review
Published 2025-03-01“…Further research is needed to establish optimal treatment algorithms and improve outcomes for patients with post-operative CMO…”
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5433
Geographical Peer Matching for P2P Energy Sharing
Published 2025-01-01“…Our experimental study, based on real-world energy data, demonstrates that our proposed solutions are efficient both in terms of cost savings achieved by the peers and in terms of communication and computing requirements. Our scalable algorithms thus provide one core building block for practical and data-efficient peer-to-peer energy sharing communities within large-scale optimization systems.…”
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5434
Factors influencing the spatial distribution of police stops and their efficacy in crime prevention and control
Published 2025-07-01“…The space is partitioned using hierarchical clustering after applying the XGBoost and SHAP algorithms to determine the factors related to police stops. …”
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5435
Fostering non-intrusive load monitoring for smart energy management in industrial applications: an active machine learning approach
Published 2025-04-01“…In this vein, our work lays the foundation for further optimizations regarding the architecture of an active learning model or serves as the first benchmark for active learning in NILM for industrial applications.…”
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5436
Hankel Tensor Subspace Representation for Remotely Sensed Image Fusion
Published 2025-01-01“…Exactly, traditional matrix-factorization-based algorithms often result in the loss of cubic structure knowledge in hyperspectral data, while deep neural networks are susceptible to noise accumulation and lack of large-scale labeled data. …”
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5437
Wind energy potential assessment using the Weibull distribution method for future energy self-sufficiency
Published 2024-12-01“…A rigorous statistical analysis was conducted using the Weibull distribution and several parameter estimation algorithms: Maximum Likelihood Method, Jestus Method, Lysen Method, Moroccan Method, and Graphical Method. …”
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5438
Lessons from national biobank projects utilizing whole-genome sequencing for population-scale genomics
Published 2025-03-01“…We then introduce recent technological advances that enable efficient processing and analysis of large-scale WGS data, including improvements in variant calling algorithms, innovative methods for creating multi-sample VCFs, optimized data storage formats, and cloud-based computing solutions. …”
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5439
MED-AGNeT: An attention-guided network of customized augmentation of samples based on conditional diffusion for textile defect detection
Published 2025-12-01“…However, in practice, there are relatively few manually annotated defective samples, and considering both performance and parameter quantity, there is still room for optimization in the architecture of detection networks. …”
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5440
Use of machine learning in predicting continuity of HIV treatment in selected Nigerian States.
Published 2025-01-01“…Machine learning (ML) models can help HIV programs implement targeted interventions to improve the quality of care, develop effective early interventions, and provide insights into optimal resource allocation and program sustainability. …”
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