A study on the correlation between MBTI dimensions and driving behavior characteristics by Liwei Bai, Tao Wang, Jianyao Tu, Bozhezi Peng, Zhuoyu Wang

“…Using the K-modes clustering algorithm, this study identified significant imbalances in the distribution of MBTI personality dimensions across eight clusters, particularly in the Thinking-Feeling (T-F) dimension. …”
Get full text

Dataset of noise signals generated by smart attackers for disrupting state of health and state of charge estimations of battery energy storage systemsMendeley by Alaa Selim, Huadong Mo, Hemanshu Pota

“…The low-magnitude noise signals are specifically crafted to be stealthy, evading easy detection while still effectively causing malfunctions in the estimation processes. …”
Get full text

Graph Neural Network Aided Detection for the Multi-User Multi-Dimensional Index Modulated Uplink by Xinyu Feng, Mohammed El-Hajjar, Chao Xu, Lajos Hanzo

“…The GEPNet detector maximizes the detection performance, while the GNN-AMP detector strikes a performance versus complexity trade-off. …”
Get full text

Prototypical Few-Shot Learning for Histopathology Classification: Leveraging Foundation Models With Adapter Architectures by Kazi Rakib Hasan, Sijin Kim, Junghwan Cho, Hyung Soo Han

“…The iBOT model with multilayer perception adapters fine-tuned using the bias-diminishing cosine similarity-based prototypical network algorithm achieved remarkable accuracy, reaching 95.04% on Camelyon17 Wilds and 96.55% on the NCT dataset with 20 images per class while using less than 0.002% of the dataset. …”
Get full text

Assessment of salt tolerance in peas using machine learning and multi-sensor data by Zehao Liu, Qiyan Jiang, Yishan Ji, Rong Liu, Hongquan Liu, Xiuxiu Ya, Zhenxing Liu, Zhirui Wang, Xiuliang Jin, Tao Yang

“…The results show that: 1) multi-source data fusion significantly improved the accuracy of AGB and SPAD estimation; 2) the CatBoost algorithm achieved the highest performance for AGB estimation (R² = 0.70, RMSE = 1.59 t/hm2, NRMSE = 13.94 %), while the LightGBM algorithm performed best for SPAD estimation (R² = 0.60, RMSE = 2.33, NRMSE = 14.53 %); and 3) The PSTS established based on the optimal estimation data exhibits a strong consistency with the ground-measured data. …”
Get full text

Development and evaluation of a soft pneumatic muscle for elbow joint rehabilitation by Mostafa Orban, Mostafa Orban, Mostafa Orban, Kai Guo, Kai Guo, Caijun Luo, Caijun Luo, Hongbo Yang, Hongbo Yang, Karim Badr, Karim Badr, Mahmoud Elsamanty, Mahmoud Elsamanty

“…The algorithm achieved a high predictive accuracy of 99.8% in spatial coordination tracking, indicating the precision of the system in monitoring and controlling the actuator’s motion.…”
Get full text

Geometric Mean Rate Maximization in RIS-Aided mmWave ISAC Systems Relying on a Non-Diagonal Phase Shift Matrix by Jitendra Singh, Aditya K. Jagannatham, Lajos Hanzo

“…Furthermore, to tackle the UM constraints in the sub-problem of the HTPC design, we propose a penalty-based Riemannian manifold optimization (PRMO) algorithm, which optimizes the HTPCs on the Riemannian manifold. …”
Get full text

An RTM-Driven Machine Learning Approach for Estimating High-Resolution FAPAR From LANDSAT 5/7/8/9 Surface Reflectance by Guodong Zhang, Gaofei Yin, Yi Zhang, Jiangchuan Hu, Zongyan Li, Changjing Wang, Dujuan Ma, Jiangliu Xie

“…This study synergized the strengths of RTM and machine learning algorithm while overcoming the limitations of RTM parameterization and generalization, providing an efficient and robust Landsat FAPAR estimation approach. …”
Get full text

Feasibility of automating the determination of changes in forest areas using satellite images (Case Study: Central Alborz protected area) by Amir Satari Rad, Behzad Rayegani, Ali Jahani, Hamid Goshtasb Meigooni

“…Then, using the Google Earth system, these points were validated.Results By applying PCA to the images, the amount of noise was reduced to the optimal level while maintaining the original information of the images. …”
Get full text

A visual positioning method for tunnel boring machines in underground coal mines based on anchor net features by Xuhui ZHANG, Yunkai CHI, Yuyang DU, Junying JIANG, Wenjuan YANG, Youjun ZHAO, Jicheng WAN, Yanqun WANG, Chenhui TIAN

“…Through illumination adjustment while suppressing noise, images with uniform illumination and clear textures were obtained. …”
Get full text

Biosynthesis, applications, and mathematical modeling dynamics of lactic acid bacteria exopolysaccharides: A review by Ankit Barot, Kalyan Das, Yogesh Patel, et al.

“…These models improve the economic viability of LAB-EPS production by optimizing output and reducing substrate use. White-box models, utilize comprehensive system knowledge, forecast performance, and optimize processes such as EPS biosynthesis while employing algorithms like fuzzy patterns, rule-based systems, and decision trees to increase productivity and identify bottlenecks. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning to Select Experiments Driven by Fundamental Science and Applications for Targeted Nuclear Data Improvement by D. Neudecker, T. E. Cutler, M. Devlin, P. Brain, N. Gibson, M. J. Grosskopf, M. W. Herman, J. Hutchinson, T. Kawano, A. Khatiwada, N. Kleedtke, E. Leal-Cidoncha, R. C. Little, A. E. Lovell, A. Stamatopoulos, E. C. Thompson, S. A. Vander Wiel, E. Williamson

“…We chose as differential measurements those that investigate ^{63}Cu and ^{239}Pu total cross sections, based on D-optimality rank and feasibility constraints. Two integral (criticality) experiments were selected: An experiment with Al_{2}O_{3} and graphite interleaved with Pu and a thick Cu reflector explores 1–30 keV, while we target the 30–600 keV range with an experiment that swaps boron in place of graphite with a different geometry.…”
Get full text

Experimental and numerical investigations on the bidirectional thermal contact performance by Chen Wang, Mingjun Qiu, Huijing Liu, Jun Hong, Feiyu Gu, Lifei Chen, Tao Wang, Hao Guan, Qiyin Lin

“…However, limited attention has been paid to it while considering the rough surface morphology. This study innovatively employed a combined approach of numerical analysis and experimental testing to investigate the bidirectional thermal contact performance. …”
Get full text

Energy Demand Response in a Food-Processing Plant: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach by Philipp Wohlgenannt, Sebastian Hegenbart, Elias Eder, Mohan Kolhe, Peter Kepplinger

“…By leveraging the adaptive, self-learning capabilities of RL, energy costs in the investigated plant are effectively decreased. The RL algorithm was compared with the well-established optimization method Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP), and both were benchmarked against a reference scenario without DR. …”
Get full text

Retrieval of water quality parameters based on IOA-ML models and their response to short-term hydrometeorological factors by Wentong Hu, Donghao Miao, Chi Zhang, Zixian He, Wenquan Gu, Dongguo Shao

“…The best IOA-ML model for total phosphorus (TP), total nitrogen (TN), and permanganate index (CODMn) was extreme gradient boosting optimized by genetic algorithm (GA-XGB), while that for dissolved oxygen (DO) and turbidity was categorical boosting regression optimized by GA (GA-CBR). …”
Get full text

Crushing Force Prediction Method of Controlled-Release Fertilizer Based on Particle Phenotype by Linlin Sun, Xiubo Chen, Zixu Chen, Linlong Jing, Jinxing Wang, Xinpeng Cao, Shenghui Fu, Yuanmao Jiang, Hongjian Zhang

“…Compared with the traditional method, the innovation of this paper is that a non-destructive prediction method is proposed, which enables high-precision predictions of the crushing force by integrating multi-dimensional phenotypic features and an intelligent optimization algorithm. Comparative tests with a random forest regression, the K-nearest neighbor, a back propagation (BP) neural network, and a long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network have demonstrated that the PSO-SVM model outperforms these methods in terms of mean absolute error, root mean square error, and correlation coefficient, underscoring its effectiveness. …”
Get full text

TCN–Transformer Spatio-Temporal Feature Decoupling and Dynamic Kernel Density Estimation for Gas Concentration Fluctuation Warning by Yanping Wang, Longcheng Zhang, Zhenguo Yan, Jun Deng, Yuxin Huang, Zhixin Qin, Yuqi Cao, Yiyang Wang

“…A flood optimization algorithm (FLA) is used to establish a hyperparameter collaborative optimization framework. …”
Get full text

Improved RT-DETR Framework for Railway Obstacle Detection by Peng Li, Yanhui Peng, Su-Mei Wang, Cheng Zhong

“…Building upon the RT-DETR framework, this study proposes a Multiscale Separable Deformable (MSD) module that integrates depthwise convolution with deformable convolution to enhance feature extraction capabilities while reducing computational load. Additionally, a Deformable Agent Attention (DAA) mechanism is designed to optimize attention weights through sparse queries, effectively improving detection accuracy for small targets and enhancing inference speed in complex scenarios. …”
Get full text

Multi-Frequency Microwave Sensing System with Frequency Selection Method for Pulverized Coal Concentration by Haoyu Tian, Feng Gao, Yuwei Meng, Xiaoyan Jia, Rongdong Yu, Zhan Wang, Zicheng Liu

“…Subsequently, the OMP algorithm was applied to select the optimal frequency signal combination based on the contribution rates of the eigenvectors, enhancing the measurement accuracy through multi-dimensional fusion. …”
Get full text

DCE-YOLOv8: Lightweight and Accurate Object Detection for Drone Vision by Jinsu An, Dong Hee Lee, Muhamad Dwisnanto Putro, Byeong Woo Kim

“…Object detection using drones is a sophisticated technology that employs a camera mounted on a drone in conjunction with a computer vision algorithm to pinpoint the precise location of an object and ascertain its type. …”
Get full text