Automated speech therapy through personalized pronunciation correction using reinforcement learning and large language models by Ritika Lakshminarayanan, Ayesha Shaik, Ananthakrishnan Balasundaram

“…The system employs a custom Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) algorithm for precise pronunciation evaluation and an Large Language Models to deliver detailed, encouraging, and user-specific feedback. …”
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Adaptive PPO With Multi-Armed Bandit Clipping and Meta-Control for Robust Power Grid Operation Under Adversarial Attacks by Mohamed Massaoudi, Katherine R. Davis

“…This paper proposes a novel composite enhanced proximal policy optimization (CePPO) algorithm to improve power grid operation under adversarial conditions. …”
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Smart Management of Energy Losses in Distribution Networks Using Deep Neural Networks by Ihor Blinov, Virginijus Radziukynas, Pavlo Shymaniuk, Artur Dyczko, Kinga Stecuła, Viktoriia Sychova, Volodymyr Miroshnyk, Roman Dychkovskyi

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Program Scheduling With Multi-Skill and External Resource Coordination Consideration Using Improved NSGA-II: Case Study by Heng Zhang, Jingbo Zhou, Huaying Ruan, Yixuan Qin

“…This study tackles the scheduling challenge under the condition of composite skills, with the goal of efficiently allocating diverse human resources while adhering to constraints such as external labor coordination and skill compatibility. …”
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Métodos de geração de colunas para problemas de atribuição Column generation methods for assignment problems by Edson Luiz França Senne, Luiz Antonio Nogueira Lorena, Silvely Nogueira de Almeida Salomão

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Sensor‐Guided Smart Irrigation for Tomato Production: Comparing Low and Optimum Soil Moisture in Greenhouse Environments by Ibrahim Dirlik, Ferhat Uğurlar, Cengiz Kaya

“…Treatment 1 (T1) involved low moisture with significant fluctuations (55%–85% soil moisture), while Treatment 2 (T2) maintained optimal and stable moisture levels (70%–85%). …”
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Low Signal-to-Noise Ratio Optoelectronic Signal Reconstruction Based on Zero-Phase Multi-Stage Collaborative Filtering by Xuzhao Yang, Hui Tian, Fan Wang, Jinping Ni, Rui Chen

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Multi-Agent Mapping and Tracking-Based Electrical Vehicles with Unknown Environment Exploration by Chafaa Hamrouni, Aarif Alutaybi, Ghofrane Ouerfelli

“…When rapid deliveries are required, the algorithm prioritizes faster routes, whereas, for flexible schedules, it optimizes energy conservation. …”
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A Metaheuristic Framework for Cost-Effective Renewable Energy Planning: Integrating Green Bonds and Fiscal Incentives by Juan D. Saldarriaga-Loaiza, Johnatan M. Rodríguez-Serna, Jesús M. López-Lezama, Nicolás Muñoz-Galeano, Sergio D. Saldarriaga-Zuluaga

“…To do this, we use three optimization techniques to identify solutions that lower electricity generation costs: Teaching Learning, Harmony Search, and the Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm. …”
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Hierarchical GraphCut Phase Unwrapping Based on Invariance of Diffeomorphisms Framework by Xiang Gao, Xinmu Wang, Zhou Zhao, Junqi Huang, Xianfeng David Gu

“…Existing methods typically involve a trade-off between speed and accuracy: Fast approaches lack precision, while accurate algorithms are too slow for real-time use. …”
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An improved neurogenetic model for recognition of 3D kinetic data of human extracted from the Vicon Robot system by Ivan V. Stepanyan, Safa A. Hameed

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VMD‐FBCCA classification method for SSVEP brain–computer interfaces by Ping Tan, Fengsheng Wang, Kaijun Zhou, Yi Shen

“…Next, a particle swarm algorithm is employed to optimize the weights of the IMFs and reconstruct the EEG signals. …”
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A photovoltaic power forecasting method based on the LSTM-XGBoost-EEDA-SO model by Ying Xu, Xinrong Ji, Zhengyang Zhu

“…Finally, the Snake Optimization (SO) algorithm is introduced to dynamically optimize the combination weights, enabling adaptive fusion of forecasting results. …”
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Prescribing the Future: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Pharmacy by Hesham Allam

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Reducing PAPR in NOMA Waveforms Using Genetic-Enhanced PTS and SLM: A Low-Complexity Approach for Improved throughput, power spectral density, and Power Efficiency by Arun Kumar, Nishant Gaur, Aziz Nanthaamornphong

“…Current hybrid solutions, such as Genetic Algorithm (GA)-based optimization, provide better performance but are still computationally intensive. …”
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Interactive online learning method for students based on artificial intelligence by Cizhang Li, Wenfen Yin

“…This study proposes a novel approach that integrates the Dwarf Mongoose Optimization (DMO) algorithm with a Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) neural network to develop an AI-powered interactive online learning model. …”
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Control-Oriented Real-Time Trajectory Planning for Heterogeneous UAV Formations by Weichen Qian, Wenjun Yi, Shusen Yuan, Jun Guan

“…Inspired by Model Predictive Control (MPC), in the trajectory planning stage, the method generates multi-step trajectory points using an improved artificial potential field (APF) method, estimates the actual formation trajectory using the prediction network, and optimizes the trajectory through a multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) algorithm after evaluating the planning costs. …”
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Robust Framework for PMU Placement and Voltage Estimation of Power Distribution Network by Nida Khanam, Mohd. Rihan, Salman Hameed

“…The suggested method uses a hybrid Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization and Differential Evolution (MOPSO-DE) algorithm to find the best PMU positions and the Weighted Least Squares (WLS) method to estimate voltage magnitude. …”
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Fractional-Order Swarming Intelligence Heuristics for Nonlinear Sliding-Mode Control System Design in Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles by Nabeeha Qayyum, Laiq Khan, Mudasir Wahab, Sidra Mumtaz, Naghmash Ali, Babar Sattar Khan

“…This framework integrates moth flame optimization (MFO) with the gravitational search algorithm (GSA) and Fractal Heritage Evolution, implemented through three spiral-based variants: MFOGSAPSO-A (Archimedean), MFOGSAPSO-H (Hyperbolic), and MFOGSAPSO-L (Logarithmic). …”
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Disaggregated and Distributed Near-Real-Time RIC for Large Scale User-Centric RAN by Amr Amrallah, Yu Tsukamoto, Takahide Murakami, Akio Ikami, Hiroyuki Shinbo, Yoshiaki Amano

“…Our proposed divide-and-conquer (D&C) and heuristic-greedy (HG)-based algorithms significantly reduce computational complexity while maintaining near-optimal performance. …”
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