BSDR: A Data-Efficient Deep Learning-Based Hyperspectral Band Selection Algorithm Using Discrete Relaxation by Mohammad Rahman, Shyh Wei Teng, Manzur Murshed, Manoranjan Paul, David Brennan

“…The algorithm employs discrete relaxation, transforming the discrete problem of band selection into a continuous optimization task, which enables gradient-based search across the spectral dimension. …”
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AI-Based Prediction of Warpage in Organic Substrates by Jingyi Zhao, Meiying Su, Rui Ma

“…Therefore, investigating the effects of material types and structural layouts on warpage is essential for design optimization. However, traditional experimental approaches incur high costs, while case-by-case finite element method (FEM) modeling presents computational bottlenecks. …”
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Optimal Coordinated Flood Control Scheduling of Three Gorges and Qingjiang Cascade Reservoirs by ZHAO Hui, ZHU Yu-xin, LIU Yuan, HUANG Bin, PANG Shu-sen, HUANG Di

“…The Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II) was employed to solve the model, enabling the exploration of optimal activation strategies for flood control capacity under different flood regional compositions. …”
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Comparative study of indirect and direct feature extraction algorithms in classifying tea varieties using near-infrared spectroscopy by Xuefan Zhou, Xiaohong Wu, Bin Wu

“…The findings revealed that the classification accuracies of indirect feature extraction algorithms consistently exceeded those of direct feature extraction algorithms, with the former generally surpassing 90.0 %, while the latter remained lower. …”
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Improved Estimation Procedure of Cage-Induction-Motor-Equivalent Circuit Parameters Based on Two-Stage PSO Algorithm by Jovan Vukašinović, Saša Štatkić, Nebojša Arsić, Nebojša Mitrović, Bojan Perović, Andrijana Jovanović

“…The first approach assumes that the starting rotor leakage reactance is equal to the stator leakage reactance, while the second considers them as distinct. Improvement of the algorithm consists of increasing the accuracy of the approximations of parameter changes on the rotor. …”
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Research and Application of Comprehensive Algorithm of Relay Protection Status Assessment Based on Gray Correlation Analysis and TOPSIS Method by Guosheng YANG, Feiyang DAI, Wenhuan WANG, Peng GUO, Yanfei LI

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A Computable Phenotype Algorithm for Postvaccination Myocarditis/Pericarditis Detection Using Real-World Data: Validation Study by Matthew Deady, Raymond Duncan, Matthew Sonesen, Renier Estiandan, Kelly Stimpert, Sylvia Cho, Jeffrey Beers, Brian Goodness, Lance Daniel Jones, Richard Forshee, Steven A Anderson, Hussein Ezzeldin

“…ResultsThe algorithm required 200-250 hours to implement and optimize. …”
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BESO Topology Optimization Driven by an ABAQUS-MATLAB Cooperative Framework with Engineering Applications by Dong Sun, Xudong Yang, Hui Liu, Hai Yang

“…The Bi-directional Evolutionary Structural Optimization (BESO) method, owing to its algorithmic simplicity and strong scalability, has emerged as one of the most prevalent topology optimization methodologies in current research and industrial applications. …”
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Enhancing Coverage and Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Review of Optimization Techniques by Rajasekaran S, Shaik Mastan Vali

“…To address these issues, coverage optimization techniques are employed to maximize spatial coverage while minimizing energy consumption and deployment costs. …”
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Optimal Zero-Defect Solution for Multiple Inspection Items in Incoming Quality Control by Wenqing Zhou, Yufeng Chen

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AI-Driven Optimization of Breakwater Design: Predicting Wave Reflection and Structural Dimensions by Mohammed Loukili, Soufiane El Moumni, Kamila Kotrasova

“…Further, the objective is to achieve controlled wave reflection allowing a specific wave run-up and optimized energy dissipation, while ensuring maritime stability. …”
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OPTIMIZATION-BASED APPROACH TO TILING OF FINITE AREAS WITH ARBITRARY SETS OF WANG TILES by Marek Tyburec, Jan Zeman

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A Computational Sketch-Based Approach Towards Optimal Product Design Solutions by Paschalis Charalampous

“…The proposed approach enables the transformation of simple hand-drawn sketches into digital models suitable for complex computational simulations and design optimization. Using computer vision algorithms, sketches are processed to generate digital design components that serve as inputs for Finite Element Analysis (FEA). …”
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Thermal-Aware Test Schedule and TAM Co-Optimization for Three-Dimensional IC by Chi-Jih Shih, Chih-Yao Hsu, Chun-Yi Kuo, James Li, Jiann-Chyi Rau, Krishnendu Chakrabarty

“…We used both greedy and simulated annealing algorithms to solve this optimization problem. We compare the results of two assumptions: soft-die mode and hard-die mode. …”
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Optimization of High-Performance Computing Job Scheduling Based on Offline Reinforcement Learning by Shihao Li, Wei Dai, Yongyan Chen, Bo Liang

“…Experimental results demonstrate that, compared to heuristic and online DRL algorithms, the proposed approach achieves more efficient scheduling performance across various workloads and optimization goals, showcasing its practicality and broad applicability.…”
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Optimizing Natural Image Quality Evaluators for Quality Measurement in CT Scan Denoising by Rudy Gunawan, Yvonne Tran, Jinchuan Zheng, Hung Nguyen, Rifai Chai

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Optimal Low-Carbon Scheduling for Smart Microgrids With Dynamic Thermal Capacity Constraints by Peng Xie, Hongwei Liu, Chun Chen, Mingjun Liu

“…This study aims to integrate electric vehicles, photovoltaic and battery energy storage systems, and distribution network information in a microgrid to achieve decarbonized optimal operation. Under the different operating states of distribution networks, the paper proposes a decarbonized two-stage deeply integrated operational mode for a photovoltaic, battery energy storage system, and electric vehicles integrated microgrid, incorporating the electricity market to optimize overall revenue. …”
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Optimizing Inotropic Infusion With Cluster Specific AI Decision Models and Digital Twins by Vidya S Nair, G. D. Heshan Niranga, Aryalakshmi C.S, Dipu T. Sathyapalan, Thushara Madathil, Rahul Krishnan Pathinarupothi

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Machine Learning‐Enhanced Optimization for High‐Throughput Precision in Cellular Droplet Bioprinting by Jaemyung Shin, Ryan Kang, Kinam Hyun, Zhangkang Li, Hitendra Kumar, Kangsoo Kim, Simon S. Park, Keekyoung Kim

“…To address these obstacles, machine learning is employed to optimize five critical printing parameters (i.e., bioink viscosity, nozzle size, printing time, printing pressure, and cell concentration), and develop algorithms capable of immediate cellular droplet size prediction. …”
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Optimizing Immunotherapy: The Synergy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors with Artificial Intelligence in Melanoma Treatment by Mohammad Saleem, Abigail E. Watson, Aisha Anwaar, Ahmad Omar Jasser, Nabiha Yusuf

“…This study reviews the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to optimize ICI therapy in melanoma by integrating various diagnostic tools. …”
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