Investigation and Application of Water-Saving Monitoring Technology in Public Institutions by WANG Kang, ZHENG Yongjie, ZHANG Zhen, TANG Yanping, SONG Wenhao, GUO Xiaoming

“…Considering the characteristics of water use and the current situation of water facilities in public institutions,this study comprehensively employs the Internet of Things (IoT),cloud deployment,databases,three-dimensional (3D) visualization,and other advanced techniques to create a water-saving reconstruction scheme with integrated software and hardware for public institutions.Therefore,a smart water management platform for public institutions is built to implement advanced water-saving concepts and improve the water management level.The main research results are as follows:① By intelligent remote monitoring equipment,the multiclass water measurement network is designed to realize the fine collection of zonal water use data;② this study designs a reconstruction scheme of water facilities and explores the utilization mode of unconventional water sources to improve the utilization efficiency of water resources;③ multiple algorithms and statistical methods are used to analyze the time series of water use data,and thus this study realizes the analysis of pipeline network leakage and damage,identification of water use anomalies,and water-saving statistical analysis,and the investigation of water use laws;④ the platform with functions of monitoring and early warning is established to achieve real-time remote monitoring of water use,statistical analysis of historical water use,and identification and warning of pipe network leakage,so as to detect water anomalies in time and save water.The research results are first applied to the construction of the water-saving institution of the Pearl River Water Resources Commission to build a benchmark for the construction of water-saving institutions in the southern region.On the basis of application experience,the comprehensively integrated monitoring technology for water-saving in public institutions is developed,which provides a new idea for public institutions to save water.…”
Get full text

Spectrum of Cortactin Isoforms in the Urine of Patients with Liver Cirrhosis and Their Diagnostic Value as a Potential Molecular Marker of its Severity by Fayura O., Starikovych M., Abrahamovych O., Abrahamovych M., Stoyka R., Kit Yu.

“…An important source of protein markers is the results of detailed proteomics (two-dimensional electrophoresis of proteins followed by mass spectrometry) of human urine, depending on the disease. …”
Get full text

Hydro- and deutero-deamination of primary amines using O-diphenylphosphinylhydroxylamine by Panpan Ma, Ting Guo, Hongjian Lu

“…By synergizing with site-selective C–H functionalization of primary aliphatic amines, our method reveals synthetic strategies utilizing nitrogen atom as a traceless directing group, encompassing deaminative alkylation, 1,1-deuteroalkylation, 1,1-dialkylation, 1,1,1-deuterodialkylation, C–H arylation, and 1,3-deuteroarylation. …”
Get full text

Use of Naringinase to Modify the Sensory Quality of Foods and Increase the Bioavailability of Flavonoids: A Systematic Review by Joanna Bodakowska-Boczniewicz, Zbigniew Garncarek

“…The use of naringinase for preparing functional beverages with increased antioxidant activity and for preparing steviol sweeteners is also presented. …”
Get full text

rangr: An R package for mechanistic, spatially explicit simulation of species range dynamics by Katarzyna Markowska, Katarzyna Malinowska, Lechosław Kuczyński

“…Several mechanistic, spatially explicit models have been proposed to address this issue, but they do not cover the full range of potential functionalities. We present a new open‐source R package called rangr, which integrates population dynamics and dispersal into a mechanistic virtual species simulator. …”
Get full text

A novel method for accelerating surgical wound healing in rabbits by collagen extraction from carp (Cyprinus carpio) fish skin by Shahbaa Kh. Al-Taee

“…The extracted collagen was characterized by low viscosity, transparency, and a watery consistency; the functional groups of collagens were detected using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. …”
Get full text

Unraveling the complexities: morpho-physiological and proteomic responses of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) to dual drought and salt stress by Charlie Sithole, Rotondwa Rabelani Sinthumule, Joseph Lesibe Gaorongwe, Oziniel Ruzvidzo, Tshegofatso Bridget Dikobe

“…Catalytic and binding activities were the predominant molecular functions detected across treatments suggesting their central role in stress response. …”
Get full text

Advances in the Application of Anthocyanin-based Smart Packaging Films for Food Preservation by Ying SUN, Peizhao LI, Shen LIU, Xing GUO, Binglin LU, Lianzhou JIANG, Shuping LIU

“…First, the chemical properties of anthocyanins are discussed to explain the principle of color change, then the source differences of anthocyanin, extraction methods, and the selection of film forming matrix of anthocyanin intelligent packaging film are discussed, and the construction of anthocyanin intelligent packaging film is sorted out. …”
Get full text

Determination of Technological Features of a Solar Photovoltaic Cell Made of Monocrystalline Silicon P+PNN+ by Cristian-Petre Fluieraru, Gabriel Predușcă, Horia Andrei, Emil Diaconu, Petru Adrian Cotfas, Daniel Tudor Cotfas

“…The development in the field of semiconductor materials and electronic devices has a great impact on systems with renewable energy sources. Determination of the functional parameters of photovoltaic solar cells is essential for the subsequent usage of these semiconductor devices. …”
Get full text

Distorting Electrical Power of the Alternating Current in the Simplest Circuit with a Diode by O. V. Bialobrzheskyi, D. Y. Rod`kin

“…For the analysis of processes of formation the components of electrical power, a diagram of the simplest circuit containing a series-connected source of electromotive force, resistors and a diode is considered; also, the circuit was conditionally separated into a source and a consumer. …”
Get full text

Examination of memory and culture based on the architectural facade: Facadism at Beyoğlu district by Aliye Rahsan Karabetca, Sedef Sav

“…As a result of this study, it has been determined that the functions of historical buildings are being degenerated. …”
Get full text

Generating diversity and securing completeness in algorithmic retrosynthesis by Florian Mrugalla, Christopher Franz, Yannic Alber, Georg Mogk, Martín Villalba, Thomas Mrziglod, Kevin Schewior

“…In order to generate a diverse set of synthesis plans for chemists to select from, we capture the concept of diversity in a novel chemical diversity score (CDS). …”
Get full text

Optimal Dispatch of Power System with P2G-Wind-Thermal-Nuclear-Carbon Capture Units by Wenhao CHAO, Zhi YUAN, Ji LI

“…Finally, the minimization of system comprehensive operation costs is selected as the overall objective function. At the same time, the carbon trading mechanism is considered to build the simulation model on the Matlab platform to verify the effectiveness of the proposed model. …”
Get full text

Sociocultural activities of wartime library within the context of the Ukrainian sociohumanitarian science priorities by Vasylenko Olha, Sereda Tetiana

“…The purpose of the article is to examine legal documents of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine during full-scale war in Ukraine as a component of scientific and information source base for the libraries sociocultural activities and to highlight the organization of events on the corresponding topics in the leading scientific libraries. …”
Get full text

Reinforcement Learning for Routing in Cognitive Radio Ad Hoc Networks by Hasan A. A. Al-Rawi, Kok-Lim Alvin Yau, Hafizal Mohamad, Nordin Ramli, Wahidah Hashim

“…Routing enables a source node to search for a least-cost route to its destination node. …”
Get full text

AAGP integrates physicochemical and compositional features for machine learning-based prediction of anti-aging peptides by Saptashwa Datta, Jen-Chieh Yu, Yi-Hsiang Lin, Yun-Chen Cheng, Ching-Tai Chen

“…Abstract Aging is a natural phenomenon characterized by the loss of normal morphology and physiological functioning of the body, causing wrinkles on the skin, loss of hair, and compromised immune systems. …”
Get full text

Ensemble machine learning-based pre-trained annotation approach for scRNA-seq data using gradient boosting with genetic optimizer by Osama Elnahas, Waleed M. Ead, Yushan Qiu, Jian Lu

“…The problem of single-cell RNA annotation involves assigning meaningful labels or annotations to each cell in the scRNA-seq dataset, indicating its corresponding cell type, state, or biological function. Current annotation methods are often challenged by limited source data quality, sensitivity to batch effects, and poor adaptability to uncharacterized cell types. …”
Get full text

Ranking economic and environmental performance of feedstocks used in bio-based production systems by Dania Muhieddine Orfali, Samir Meramo, Sumesh Sukumara

“…Nonetheless, this designed data source is the first step for reliable feedstock selection based on sustainability criteria.…”
Get full text

“Breaches” in the VKP(b) Okrug Organization in the Summer of 1929 – Summer of 1930 (Based on the Materials of Vyatka Okrug of Nizhny Novgorod Krai) by Yuri N. Timkin

“…The article examines the formation and functioning of the Vyatka Okrug VKP(b) organization in 1929–30, when radical transformations began in the country, primarily in the socio-economic sphere. …”
Get full text

Presenting a model of political behavior based on the theory of shadow management in the public sector with a hybrid method by Ghorbanali Khazaei Pool, davood kiakojouri, Mohammad Javad Tghipourian

“…The statistical population of the research includes scientific articles, academic theses, and books selected by examining 167 sources, and finally 51 sources identified using a purposeful method of meta-synthesis were approved for analysis. …”
Get full text