Application of deep learning for diagnosis of shoulder diseases in older adults: a narrative review by Sung Min Rhee

“…Shoulder diseases pose a significant health challenge for older adults, often causing pain, functional decline, and decreased independence. This narrative review explores how deep learning (DL) can address diagnostic challenges by automating tasks such as image segmentation, disease detection, and motion analysis. …”
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Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles using Amomum subulatum and Their Catalytic Properties by Sonam Baghel, Monika Khurana

“…Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) detected the presence of functional groups on the biosynthesized AuNPs before and after reduction. …”
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The challenge of triple intestinal parasite infections in immigrants—A call for comprehensive differential diagnosis by Emmanuel Edwar Siddig, Ayman Ahmed

“…Additionally, prompt treatment with appropriate medications like praziquantel and albendazole can lead to significant improvement and successful patient outcomes. This case highlights the necessity of heightened awareness, early detection, and effective management of parasitic infections to enhance public health efforts and minimize the spread of these diseases. …”
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Diagnostic features and surgical treatment of malignant heart tumor - hemangioendothelioma: A case report by Khamidulla Zh. Buranov, Khamidulla A. Abdumadzhidov

“…We report a case of successful management of malignant right atrial tumor manifested with arrhythmias. …”
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Surgical treatment of aspergillus fumigatus spondylitis in a cirrhotic patient: a rare case report by Yunlong Zhou, Zhiqiang Liu, Hui Yu, Guiying Guo, Xing Yang, Junyu Zhang

“…Empirical anti-tuberculosis treatment was not successful. Due to the failure of medication and the formation of an epidural abscess, the decision was made to proceed with surgical treatment. …”
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Leveraging artificial intelligence for diagnosis of children autism through facial expressions by Mahmood A. Mahmood, Leila Jamel, Nazik Alturki, Medhat A. Tawfeek

“…Abstract The global population contains a substantial number of individuals who experience autism spectrum disorder, thus requiring immediate identification to enable successful intervention approaches. The authors assess the detection of autism-related learning difficulties in children by evaluating deep learning models that use transfer learning methods along with fine-tuning methods. …”
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Ultrasound assisted magnetic dispersive solid phase microextraction for Hg determination in fuel oils using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy by Mxolisi J. Kiwanuka, Philiswa N. Nomngongo, Nomvano Mketo

“…The newly developed method was successfully applied in real crude oil, diesel oil, gasoline, and kerosene samples. …”
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A flexible generative algorithm for growing in silico placentas. by Diana C de Oliveira, Hani Cheikh Sleiman, Kelly Payette, Jana Hutter, Lisa Story, Joseph V Hajnal, Daniel C Alexander, Rebecca J Shipley, Paddy J Slator

“…The placenta is crucial for a successful pregnancy, facilitating oxygen exchange and nutrient transport between mother and fetus. …”
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Systemic Administration of Glibenclamide Fails to Achieve Therapeutic Levels in the Brain and Cerebrospinal Fluid of Rodents. by Carolina Lahmann, Holger B Kramer, Frances M Ashcroft

“…Our results therefore suggest that little glibenclamide reaches the central nervous system when given systemically, that glibenclamide is rapidly removed across the BBB when given intracranioventricularly, and that any glibenclamide that does enter (and is below our detection limit) is insufficient to influence neuronal function as assessed by anaesthesia sensitivity.…”
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Genetic incorporation of human metallothionein into the adenovirus protein IX for non-invasive SPECT imaging. by J Michael Mathis, Shilpa Bhatia, Alok Khandelwal, Imre Kovesdi, Stephen J Lokitz, Yoshi Odaka, Amol M Takalkar, Tracee Terry, David T Curiel

“…As the limits of existing treatments for cancer are recognized, clearly novel therapies must be considered for successful treatment; cancer therapy using adenovirus vectors is a promising strategy. …”
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From Lab to Life: Self‐Powered Sweat Sensors and Their Future in Personal Health Monitoring by Nan Gao, Guodong Xu, Gang Chang, Yuxiang Wu

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Study on River System Flood Forecasting Scheme for Longtan Hydropower Station Interval in Hongshui River by DU Yong, FU Yupeng, WEI Yongjiang, LI Zongtai

“…Longtan Hydropower Station is a flood control project in the Pearl River Basin,but there is currently a lack of a comprehensive river system flood forecasting scheme.In order to give full play to the flood control and storage function of Longtan Hydropower Station,tributary control stations such as Leigongtan,Moyang,Pinglihe,Pinghu,and Xianrenqiao are selected,and the key areas of concern are determined through the analysis of important sub-intervals.The river system flood forecasting scheme for the Longtan Hydropower Station interval is constructed by using the Xin'an River three-source runoff generation model,three-source lag routing convergence model,and Maskingen convergence algorithm.The research results show that the proportion of the maximum inflow flood volume of Longtan Hydropower Station is usually in uncontrolled intervals,followed by the tributaries in Guizhou Province (Mengjiang River,Bawang River,Caodu River,and Liudong River),which are the focus of flood forecasting.The total average relative peak flow error and the average relative flood volume error in the river system flood forecasting scheme are both 10%,and the average deterministic coefficients are above 0.75.The overall results are relatively accurate.Therefore,the river system flood forecasting scheme for the Longtan Hydropower Station interval can be applied to real-time flood operation forecasting,and it lays a solid foundation for further improving the “forecast,early warning,rehearsal,and contingency plan” capability.…”
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Agarwood leaf ethanol extract provides neuroprotective properties and promotes cholinergic differentiation of HT22 hippocampal neurons by Kishoree K. Kumaree, James M. Brimson, Kanika Verma, Siriporn Chuchawankul, Tewin Tencomnao, Anchalee Prasansuklab

“…Abstract Neurodegenerative diseases, characterized by the loss or damage of neurons, represent a growing global health concern. Plants are a rich source of naturally occurring compounds with immense therapeutic potential. …”
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The Challenges of Safety Culture: No more risk! by Julija Melnikova

“…These factors by themselves are the definite source of disaster. People are not able to avoid their impacts: different crashes, accidents, fires. …”
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PROBLEMS OF FORMATION OF FINANCIAL-INVESTMENT PROJECTION OF A BALANCED SCORECARD IN VALUE-BASED ENTERPRISES OF MINING-METALLURGICAL COMPLEX by S. Faizova, M. Ivanova, S. Sannikova, O. Varyanichenko

“…The criteria of strategic targeting, efficiency and functionality have been defined as key criteria in selecting the BSC metrics. …”
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MGSurvE: A framework to optimize trap placement for genetic surveillance of mosquito populations. by Héctor M Sánchez C, David L Smith, John M Marshall

“…For these projects, monitoring will be required to detect unintended spread of gene drive mosquitoes beyond field sites, and the emergence of alternative alleles, such as drive-resistant alleles or non-functional effector genes, within intervention sites. …”
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Prokaryotic microbial compositions and physicochemical characteristics of Huangshui, a by-product of Baijiu fermentation by TANG Yanping, GAO Xiubing, NI Jie, ZHANG Fengqin

“…In this study, the similarities and differences in physicochemical properties and prokaryotic microbial structures among different sources of Huangshui were comprehensively analyzed by physicochemical detection methods and high-throughput sequencing technology. …”
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Preliminary Investigation of GC–MS Profiling and Antibacterial Activities of Different Solvent Extracts From Litchi chinensis Sonn. Seed by Samia Sharmin, Ali Ahsan Muzahid, Md. Mohibul Islam, Mst. Sarmina Yeasmin, Amit Kumar Dey, Md. Jasim Uddin, G. M. Masud Rana, Jaytirmoy Barmon, Safaet Alam, Md. Nurul Huda Bhuiyan, Nazim Uddin Ahmed

“…Eventually, comprehending the potential biological functions of the detected compounds is explored. GC–MS analysis revealed a diverse array of chemical compounds, with 34, 35, and 25 compounds identified in the n-hexane, n-hexane–chloroform (2:1), and methanol extracts, respectively. …”
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Eye-tracking Analysis of Interactive 3D Geovisualization by Lukas Herman, Stanislav Popelka, Vendula Hejlova

“…Five selected methods are presented in the results section of the paper. …”
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A Comparative Study on the Competencies of Ai-supported Translation Tools in Literary Translation by Erdinç Aslan

“…The study describes the translations of randomly selected words and expressions from the source text by human translators and AI-supported translation tools by comparing them based on Koller’s (2004, pp. 228–266) categories of equivalence.…”
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