Founders Can Increase Determinism of Community Assembly by Yi‐Ting Cheng, Wei Deng, Xiao‐Yan Yang, Kun Tan, Wen Xiao

“…This study used sterilized and nonsterilized paocai soup (a traditional Chinese fermented vegetable soup) from the same source to simulate initial environments with and without founders. …”
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Deep learning approach to the estimation of the ratio of reproductive modes in a partially clonal population by T. A. Nikolaeva, A. A. Poroshina, D. Yu. Sherbakov

“…Genetic diversity among biological entities, including populations, species, and communities, serves as a fundamental source of information for understanding their structure and functioning. …”
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Genetic and biotechnological characterization of folate-producing probiotics isolated from local dairy products by Rahma Ali Hassan Abubakr, Mohammed Hassan Abdel A’al, Gihan Mohamed El Moghazy, Ashraf Bakry Abd Elrazik, Samir Abdel Aziz Ibrahim

“…The findings support strain selection for folate-enriched functional foods.…”
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Interdisciplinary medical education practices: building a case-driven interdisciplinary simulation system based on public datasets by Kangli Qiu, Tianshu Zeng, Wenfang Xia, Miaomiao Peng, Wen Kong

“…This creates a closed-loop practice that spans data sample selection and processing to front-end interaction. …”
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A probabilistic approach for building disease phenotypes across electronic health records by David Vidmar, Jessica De Freitas, Will Thompson, John M. Pfeifer, Brandon K. Fornwalt, Noah Zimmerman, Riccardo Miotto, Ruijun Chen

“…In this paper, we develop multiple heuristic “labeling functions’’ (LFs) for 4 diseases across de-identified EHR data and aggregate their votes through a majority vote approach (MV), a popular open-source approach (Snorkel OSS), and our proposed probabilistic approach (LEVI). …”
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Classification analysis of modern bioreactor systems (review). Part 1. Classification of bioreactors by design parameters by A. A. Dosaev, R. R. Safarov, N. V. Menshutina

“…Due to the active use of bioreactors, in order to optimize production processes and reduce operating costs, new highly efficient automated devices with a variety of functions are being developed using modern automation technologies, artificial intelligence and 3-D printing. …”
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Deepmol: an automated machine and deep learning framework for computational chemistry by João Correia, João Capela, Miguel Rocha

“…On 22 benchmark datasets, DeepMol obtained competitive pipelines compared with those requiring time-consuming feature engineering, model design and selection processes. As one of the first AutoML tools specifically developed for the computational chemistry domain, DeepMol stands out with its open-source code, in-depth tutorials, detailed documentation, and examples of real-world applications, all available at https://github.com/BioSystemsUM/DeepMol and https://deepmol.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ . …”
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The Role of High-mass Stellar Binaries in the Formation of High-mass Black Holes in Dense Star Clusters by Ambreesh Khurana, Sourav Chatterjee

“…Recent detections of gravitational waves from mergers of binary black holes (BBHs) with premerger source-frame individual masses in the so-called upper mass gap, expected due to (pulsational) pair instability supernovae ((P)PISNe), have created immense interest in the astrophysical production of high-mass black holes (BHs). …”
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Extraction and characterization of humic acid from low-rank coal mined reserves in South Sumatra and its application on red chili (Capsicum annuum L.) in fertilizer exhausted soil by Mega Kartika Hermawan, Emma Trinurani Sofyan, Rija Sudirja, Anne Nurbaity

“…Laboratory-scale characterization revealed that locally sourced HA shares many functional groups with commercial leonardite-based HA. …”
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Additive Manufacturing for Automotive Radar Sensors Using Copper Inks and Pastes by Nihesh Mohan, Fabian Steinberger, Sonja Wächter, Hüseyin Erdogan, Gordon Elger

“…Radar sensors are critical for obstacle detection and navigation, especially for automated driving. …”
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Sodium formate induces development-dependent intestinal epithelial injury via necroptosis and apoptosis by Jingjing Wei, Yuan Tian, Meiqi Guan, Jinshu Wei, Yong Ji, Guozhong Tao, Karl G. Sylvester

“…Mice were sacrificed after 24 h of feces collection, and the blood and small intestinal tissues were collected to detect the pathological damage of intestinal tissue, intestinal permeability, oxidative stress indicators including SOD, HO-1, MDA, and 4-HNE, inflammatory cytokines including IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-6, mitochondrial function such as ATP and PGC-1α in mice intestinal tissue, indicators of the cell death modes including necroptosis-related protein RIPK1 and p-MLKL, and apoptosis- related protein cleaved-caspase-3 and p-AKT (S473).Results NaF treatment significantly damaged intestinal epithelial tissue and barrier function, caused mitochondrial dysfunction, manifesting as decreased ATP and PGC-1α levels, increased lipid peroxidation products MDA and 4-HNE, depleted antioxidant enzyme SOD, and upregulated the expression of HO-1. …”
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Biomimetic Hydrodynamic Sensor with Whisker Array Architecture and Multidirectional Perception Ability by Huangzhe Dai, Chengqian Zhang, Hao Hu, Zhezai Hu, Haonan Sun, Kan Liu, Tiefeng Li, Jianzhong Fu, Peng Zhao, Huayong Yang

“…The whisker sensor is capable of detecting a variety of hydrodynamic information, including the velocity (RMSE < 0.061 m s−1) and direction of the steady flow field, the frequency (error < 0.05 Hz) of the dynamic vortex wake, and the orientation (error < 7°) of the vortex wake source, demonstrating its extensive potential for underwater environmental perception and communication, especially in deep sea conditions.…”
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A Dataset for Investigations of Amine-Impregnated Solid Adsorbent for Direct Air Capture by Eryu Wang, Liping Luo, Jiachuan Wang, Jiaxin Dai, Shuangyin Li, Lei Chen, Jia Li

“…Existing literature serves as a valuable source for the investigation of amine-functionalized solid adsorbents. …”
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Modular assembly of self-healing flexible thermoelectric devices with integrated cooling and heating capabilities by Xiaolong Sun, Yue Hou, Zheng Zhu, Bo Zhu, Qianfeng Ding, Wenjie Zhou, Sijia Yan, Zhanglong Xia, Yong Liu, Youmin Hou, Yuan Yu, Ziyu Wang

“…Yet, current devices lack functional module expansion, which limits the customization for diverse energy-harvesting heat sources and complicates their assembly to meet the specific power requirements of electrical appliances. …”
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Perovskite spin light-emitting diodes with simultaneously high electroluminescence dissymmetry and high external quantum efficiency by Shuai He, Weixi Lin, De Yu, Junwei Shi, Zhen Yin, Changjiu Sun, Haoliang Liu, Chen Zhang, Jianyu Yuan, Sai Bai, Shumin Xiao, Guankui Long, Mingjian Yuan, Yuanzhi Jiang, Yimu Chen, Qinghai Song

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Agarwood leaf ethanol extract provides neuroprotective properties and promotes cholinergic differentiation of HT22 hippocampal neurons by Kishoree K. Kumaree, James M. Brimson, Kanika Verma, Siriporn Chuchawankul, Tewin Tencomnao, Anchalee Prasansuklab

“…Abstract Neurodegenerative diseases, characterized by the loss or damage of neurons, represent a growing global health concern. Plants are a rich source of naturally occurring compounds with immense therapeutic potential. …”
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Characterization of all life stages of Tenebrio molitor: Envisioning innovative applications for this edible insect by Nuno Muñoz-Seijas, Helena Fernandes, José Eugenio López-Periago, David Outeiriño, María Guadalupe Morán-Aguilar, José Manuel Domínguez, José Manuel Salgado

“…The human food security is unavoidably dependent on exploring novel nutritional sources, such as edible insects. However, insects farming needs to improve their rearing practices, such as extracting value from all growing stages, from larvae until adults. …”
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Thermally radiative water-based hybrid nanofluid with nanoparticles and gyrotactic microorganisms past a stretching surface with convective conditions and porous media by Humaira Yasmin, Rawan Bossly, Fuad S. Alduais, Afrah Al-Bossly, Anwar Saeed

“…The greater magnetic, Brownian motion, heat source, thermal radiation factors, and thermophoresis factors have increased the heat transfer rate. …”
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Single-cell transcriptomic profiling reveals a novel signature of necrotizing granulomatous lesions in the lungs of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected C3HeB/FeJ mice by Shintaro Seto, Shiho Omori, Hajime Nakamura, Hajime Nakamura, Minako Hijikata, Naoto Keicho, Naoto Keicho

“…A subset of the Plin2-expressing macrophages was identified as a major source of Ifnb1 and Cxcl1, suggesting their involvement in type I interferon signaling and neutrophil recruitment. …”
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Artificial intelligence and radiomics applications in adrenal lesions: a systematic review by Matteo Ferro, Octavian Sabin Tataru, Giuseppe Carrieri, Gian Maria Busetto, Ugo Giovanni Falagario, Martina Maggi, Felice Crocetto, Biagio Barone, Francesco Del Giudice, Michele Marchioni, Daniela Terracciano, Giuseppe Lucarelli, Pasquale Ditonno, Raul Gherasim, Ciprian Todea-Moga, Giuseppe Fallara, Marco Tozzi, Antonio Cioffi, Roberto Bianchi, Alessio Digiacomo, Alessandro Veccia, Alessandro Antonelli, Maria Chiara Sighinolfi, Luigi Schips, Bernardo Rocco

“…Background: Adrenal lesions, often incidentally detected, present diagnostic challenges in distinguishing benign from malignant or hormonally active lesions. …”
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