Analysis of alanine aminotransferase screening results in blood donors and quality management measures by ZANG Liang, ZHOU Lei, CHANG Le, WANG Lunan

“…[Objective] To explore quality issues and quality management measures in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) testing, aiming to improve consistency and accuracy of ALT test results by analyzing the outcomes from different pre-donation screening methods and different sample sources. [Methods] Data were collected from 58 blood collection and supply institutions across China. …”
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Multi-hop clustering routing algorithm based on fuzzy inference and multi-path tree by Yanshan Tian, Qingguo Zhou, Fangqin Zhang, Jinjuan Li

“…In this article, we propose a multi-hop clustering routing method with fuzzy inference and multi-path tree. The algorithm identifies the best path from the source node to the destination node by following two steps: (1) dividing the wireless sensor nodes by an efficient clustering routing method and (2) determining the optimal path by a combination of the fuzzy inference approach and multi-path method, taking into account the remaining energy, the minimum hops, and the traffic load of node. …”
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Environmental Assessment of Cellulose Pulp Production from Wood Waste using Organosolv Treatment by Pazzaglia Aron, Romagnoli Francesco, Castellani Beatrice

“…The increasing demand for sustainable materials has prompted exploration into alternative methods for cellulose pulp production, with a focus on minimizing environmental footprint. …”
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Evaluation of ChatGPT-4 as an Online Outpatient Assistant in Puerperal Mastitis Management: Content Analysis of an Observational Study by Fatih Dolu, Oğuzhan Fatih Ay, Aydın Hakan Kupeli, Enes Karademir, Muhammed Huseyin Büyükavcı

“…ObjectiveThis study aimed to evaluate whether ChatGPT-4 can function as a virtual outpatient assistant in the management of puerperal mastitis by assessing the accuracy, clarity, and clinical safety of its responses to frequently asked patient questions in Turkish. MethodsFifteen questions about puerperal mastitis were sourced from public health care websites and online forums. …”
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Transdisciplinary integration of knowledge in the environment of a virtual stem center by Viktor Shapovalov, Oleksandr Stryzhak

“…The use of such approaches is focused on developing effective methods for structuring and presenting educational knowledge in the STEM education system, emphasizing the importance of integrating different scientific disciplines to optimize the educational process. …”
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Transdisciplinary integration of knowledge in the environment of a virtual stem center by Віктор Шаповалов, Олександр Стрижак

“…The use of such approaches is focused on developing effective methods for structuring and presenting educational knowledge in the STEM education system, emphasizing the importance of integrating different scientific disciplines to optimize the educational process. …”
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High-precision symbol timing algorithm for specific emitter identification by Yiwei PAN, Hua PENG, Tianyun LI, Wenya WANG

“…The existing symbol timing algorithms have the problems that the method of delay estimation is improper and the calculation precision of the interpolation is insufficient for the pretreatment of specific emitter identification.A high-precision symbol timing algorithm was proposed to solve these problems.Aiming at the former problem,a two-step estimation method was adopted,rough estimation of delay was firstly obtained by the forward algorithm,and then the accurate value was acquired through local search with the demodulated symbols.For the latter problem,a window-based approach was used to design an interpolating filter which could optimize the anti-aliasing characteristics and improve the calculation accuracy.Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively solve the above problems and achieve better recognition results in the radiation source recognition compared with the conventional symbol timing algorithm.…”
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High-precision symbol timing algorithm for specific emitter identification by Yiwei PAN, Hua PENG, Tianyun LI, Wenya WANG

“…The existing symbol timing algorithms have the problems that the method of delay estimation is improper and the calculation precision of the interpolation is insufficient for the pretreatment of specific emitter identification.A high-precision symbol timing algorithm was proposed to solve these problems.Aiming at the former problem,a two-step estimation method was adopted,rough estimation of delay was firstly obtained by the forward algorithm,and then the accurate value was acquired through local search with the demodulated symbols.For the latter problem,a window-based approach was used to design an interpolating filter which could optimize the anti-aliasing characteristics and improve the calculation accuracy.Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively solve the above problems and achieve better recognition results in the radiation source recognition compared with the conventional symbol timing algorithm.…”
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A Framework for Integrating an Ecological Environment Process and Ecological Security Pattern in a Prefecture-Level City in China by Tingshuang Zhang, Sixue Shi, Miao Liu, Chunlin Li, Hongyan Yin, Yan Du

“…The results showed that 166 corridors were identified with an area of 2241.25 km², with enhanced connectivity among 76 ecological sources (12.27% of Anshan City). By coupling two results, the optimized ecological conservation and restoration pattern was proposed, in which priority protection areas were identified. …”
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Application of the Bionic Concept in Reducing the Complexity Noise and Drag of the Mega High-Speed Train Based on Computer Simulation Technologies by He-xuan Hu, Bo Tang, Ye Zhang

“…Then, the finite volume method was used for numerical simulation and analysis of the aerodynamic performance and aerodynamic noise of the bionic high-speed train. …”
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Current directions of cooperation between Ukraine and EU countries in the field of healthcare by Leonid Taraniuk, Renata Korsakiene, Karina Taraniuk, Kateryna Rubanenko

“…Systematization of literature sources and scientific approaches to optimizing cooperation between Ukraine and EU countries has shown that the issue of forming effective ties between Ukraine and EU countries in the martial law of Ukraine remains unresolved, and aspects of optimizing work between Ukraine and EU countries in the direction of investment humanitarian support of the medical sphere of Ukraine. …”
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Computational Temporal Ghost Imaging Using Intensity-Only Detection Over a Single Optical Fiber by Jiang Tang, Yongwen Tang, Kun He, Luluzi Lu, Di Zhang, Mengfan Cheng, Lei Deng, Deming Liu, Minming Zhang

“…We propose a method of computational temporal ghost imaging over a single optical fiber using simple optical intensity detection instead of coherent detection. …”
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Unmanned Aerial Geophysical Remote Sensing: A Systematic Review by Farzaneh Dadrass Javan, Farhad Samadzadegan, Ahmad Toosi, Mark van der Meijde

“…However, implementing geophysical methods on UAVs poses challenges, prompting ongoing research and development efforts worldwide to find optimal solutions from both hardware and software perspectives.…”
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Research on Urban Rainfall Runoff Pollution Prediction Model Based on Feature Fusion by Junping Yao, Tianle Sun

“…In this paper, a rainfall runoff pollution prediction method based on grey neural network algorithm is proposed in consideration of the current situation that the accuracy of research results related to rainfall runoff pollution prediction needs to be improved. …”
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Synovial cesys in children: clinical features, diagnostics, treatment (analytical review of the literature and own observation) by V.S. Konoplitskyi, Yu. Ye. Korobko, B.L. Pavlenko, H.M. Rudenko, O.A. Korobko, S.V. Klymenko

“…However, when choosing a method for removing a cyst, it is necessary to choose the method that causes the least harm and makes relapse as unlikely as possible. …”
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Prognostic predictions in psychosis: exploring the complementary role of machine learning models by Metten Somers, Hugo G Schnack, Rene S Kahn, Diane F van Rappard, Frank L Gerritse, Edwin van Dellen, Violet van Dee, Seyed M Kia, Caterina Fregosi, Wilma E Swildens, Anne Alkema, Albert Batalla, Coen van den Berg, Danko Coric, Lotte G Dijkstra, Arthur van den Doel, Livia S Dominicus, John Enterman, Marte Z van der Horst, Fedor van Houwelingen, Charlotte S Koch, Lisanne E M Koomen, Marjan Kromkamp, Michelle Lancee, Brian E Mouthaan, Eline J Regeer, Raymond W J Salet, Jorgen Straalman, Marjolein H T de Vette, Judith Voogt, Inge Winter-van Rossum, Wiepke Cahn

“…Understanding how ML models (MLMs) can complement psychiatrists’ predictions and bridge the gap between MLM capabilities and practical use is key.Objective This vignette study aims to compare the performance of psychiatrists and MLMs in predicting short-term symptomatic and functional remission in patients with first-episode psychosis and explore whether MLMs can improve psychiatrists’ prognostic accuracy.Method 24 psychiatrists predicted symptomatic and functional remission probabilities at 10 weeks based on written baseline information from 66 patients in the OPtimization of Treatment and Management of Schizophrenia in Europe (OPTiMiSE) trial. …”
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Evaluation of Neural, Systemic and Extracerebral Activations During Active Walking Tasks in Older Adults Using fNIRS by Meltem Izzetoglu, Roee Holtzer

“…However, current literature utilizing fNIRS in mobility research has not been uniform in terms of fNIRS instrumentation characteristics and the accompanying signal processing methods to separate various signal sources (i.e. neural activations, extracerebral signals, systemic responses) which can raise questions about prior research findings. …”
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Determination of the Polyphenol Composition of Raspberry Leaf Using LC-MS/MS by Hind Mesfer S. Alkhudaydi, Esther Njeri Muriuki, Jeremy P. E. Spencer

“…Background: Raspberry leaf (RL; <i>Rubus idaeus</i>) is a by-product of raspberry cultivation and has been proposed to be a rich source of micronutrients and potential bioactive components, including polyphenols. …”
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Target Ship Recognition and Tracking with Data Fusion Based on Bi-YOLO and OC-SORT Algorithms for Enhancing Ship Navigation Assistance by Shuai Chen, Miao Gao, Peiru Shi, Xi Zeng, Anmin Zhang

“…With the ever-increasing volume of maritime traffic, the risks of ship navigation are becoming more significant, making the use of advanced multi-source perception strategies and AI technologies indispensable for obtaining information about ship navigation status. …”
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Muscovite based polyaniline nanocomposite as effective adsorbent for removal of Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions from liquid waste by M. Nageeb Rashed, A. S. A. Arifien, F. A. El-Dowy

“…This study ended with the cost- effective preparation of PANI/Msc nanocomposite that offers a promising solution for the removal of heavy metals from contaminated water source. In addition, the capability study regarding Pb2+ and Cd2+ion adsorption over the PANI/Msc nanocomposite clearly revealed that our method is suitable for large- scale application.…”
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