Innovative Guardrails for Generative AI: Designing an Intelligent Filter for Safe and Responsible LLM Deployment by Olga Shvetsova, Danila Katalshov, Sang-Kon Lee

“…The results demonstrated that AVI reduced successful fast injection attacks by 82%, decreased toxic content generation by 75%, and achieved high PII detection performance (F1-score ≈ 0.95). …”
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Double Urethral Valve: a Clinical Case by V. A. Vorobev, V. A. Beloborodov, S. L. Popov

“…Six months following surgery, the patient noted the complete disappearance of symptoms, with renal function having returned to normal. No signs of recurrence of the disease or the formation of stricture of the urethra were detected by to the survey.Conclusion. …”
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An Efficient Edge Preserving Interpolation Method for Underwater Acoustic Image Resolution Enhancement by R. Priyadharsini, T. Sree Sharmila

“…However, the visual perception of the object in the acoustic image depends on refraction, which is a function of changes in the speed of sound in successive layers of water. …”
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VDD-ICD Implantation in a Patient with Dextrocardia and Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries by Krisztián István Kássa, Zoltán Som, Attila Kardos, Csaba Földesi

“…An active fixation shock lead was placed in the mid-septal region of the functional right ventricle. The defibrillation threshold test (DFT) was successful at 20 J. …”
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Soluble CD4 antigens in the cerebrospinal fluid as a marker of lymphocytic infiltration of the central nervous system by Vrbić Miodrag, Vrbić Svetislav, Škorić Snežana, Mihailović Vesna, Ranković Žarko, Konstantinović Ljiljana, Kostić Velimir, Krstić Milijanka, Jovanović Maja

“…Early diagnosis of the central nervous system (CNS) infections is a precondition of their successful treatment. However, the essential standard examination of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is sometimes neither specific enough to define their basic nature, nor sufficient to differentiate them from processes of non-infectious origin. …”
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HERV-derived epitopes represent new targets for T-cell-based immunotherapies in ovarian cancer by Qing Wang, Maha Ayyoub, Olivia Le Saux, Paola Bonaventura, Isabelle Treilleux, Nicolas Chopin, Clarisse Dubois, Virginie Mutez, Nicolas Chuvin, Yann Estornes, Jenny Valladeau-Guilemond, Stephane Depil, Nicolas Gadot, Marie Michelas, Audrey Page, Olivier Tabone, Marie Delles, Sarah Moran, Thibault Richard, Marjorie Lacourrège, Dina M Tawfik, Ema Etchegaray, Adrian Valente, Rasha E Boulos, Gabriel Jimenez Dominguez

“…A specific immunopeptidomics approach was developed to detect epitopes on human leukocyte antigens (HLA) molecules. …”
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Encoding arbitrary phase profiles to 2D diffraction orders with controllable polarization states by Zhao Ruizhe, Li Xin, Geng Guangzhou, Li Xiaowei, Li Junjie, Wang Yongtian, Huang Lingling

“…Meanwhile, it may promote the realization of achieving various functionalities parallelly such as spectral-polarization imaging or phase-polarization detection and enhance the capabilities of optical communication systems.…”
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Facile construction of dual‐response super‐resolution probes for tracking organelles dynamics by Daili Liu, Guiqian Fang, Yanfeng Wang, Caicai Meng, Zhidong Liu, Qixin Chen, Xintian Shao

“…Herein, a customizable engineering toolkit is developed for the facile assembly of SIM probes suitable for subcellular component detection. This toolkit is used to customize a fluorescent molecule, CPC (coumarin–phenylhydrazine–carboxyl), capable of simultaneously monitoring peroxynitrite (ONOO−) and polarity distribution in mitochondria and lipid droplets (LDs), respectively, through functional ON–OFF mechanisms. …”
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Investigating the relationship between the monetary policy shock through the exchange rate channel on the management quality index in the banking system: by examining the productiv... by Farhad Sharifi Bagha, Jafar Haqiqat, Zahra Karimi Takanloo

“…In the present study, we show that replacing ECB balance sheet size with random numbers leads to statistically indistinguishable shock response functions and time series of abnormal monetary policy shocks. …”
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Evolution of Innovative Surgical Techniques Using the Example of Selective Splenorenal Anastomosis Surgery by A. Yu. Anisimov, F. B. Mavlonov, D. E. Erkinova, A. I. Andreev, R. A. Ibragimov, E. Yu. Mandryka

“…RELEVANCE Despite the obvious successes of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and orthotopic liver transplantation in some high-tech centers of the Russian Federation, the relevance of substantiating the use of selective splenorenal anastomoses in the treatment plan for portal hypertension, when hundreds of patients return to emergency surgery departments every year after conservative treatment with new episodes of bleeding, liver failure and high mortality rates, is beyond doubt.AIM OF THE STUDY To substantiate the viability of the selective splenorenal anastomosis operation by improving the technique of performing the intraoperative vascular maneuver exposure and venous reconstruction through the use of original modern innovative approaches.MATERIAL AND METHODS A retrospective controlled clinical study included 56 patients with intrahepatic portal hypertension with relatively preserved liver function, in whose complex treatment program for secondary prevention of bleeding, various options for selective splenorenal bypass surgery were used. …”
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Forensic analysis of mixed semen and vaginal fluids via ATR-FTIR spectroscopy for identification purposes in sexual aggression cases by Tuğba Ünsal Sapan, İrem Hersekli

“…Spectral markers specific to vaginal fluid and mixed samples were successfully distinguished. Conclusion A notable finding of the study was the identification of the PSA/Fructose functional group as a biochemical marker indicative of seminal fluid within mixed samples containing vaginal secretions. …”
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A Novel Method for Extraction of Galegine by Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) Technique Reinforced with Graphene Oxide and Its Evaluation Using Polarography by M. Azimi, M. Ahmadi Golsefidi, A. Varasteh Moradi, M. Ebadii, R. Zafar Mehrabian

“…It is noteworthy that this developed method was used successfully to determine galegine extracted from Galega officinalis L.…”
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Specificities of transplantation of kidneys procured from donors with situs inversus totalis: A case report and review of the literature by Petrović Milica, Rabrenović Violeta, Stamenković Dušica, Vavić Neven, Kovačević Zoran, Ignjatović Ljiljana, Jovanović Dragan, Antić Svetlana, Milović Novak, Tomić Aleksandar, Bančević Vladimir

“…A 20-month follow-up of the donor’s kidney and graft in the recipient proved that their functions were excellent. Conclusion. In donors with previously diagnosed SIT the multidisciplinary approach, preoperative evaluation of the patient and detection of possible vascular anomalies are required to provide maximum safety for the donor.…”
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Maturity Classification and Quality Determination of Cherry Using VNIR Hyperspectral Images and Comprehensive Chemometrics by Yuzhen Wei, Siyi Yao, Feiyue Wu, Qiangguo Yu

“…In this research, hyperspectral imaging (380–1030 nm) technology was applied to visually detect the sweetness and acidity of cherry. To improve the imaging performance, two spectral pretreatment methods (wavelet transform, standard normal variable transformation and detrend), three feature selection methods (successive projection algorithm, genetic algorithm, and shuffled frog leaping algorithm), and four regression modeling methods (principal components regression, partial least squares regression, least square-support vector regression, convolutional neural network) were employed and compared. …”
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Daily and seasonal rhythms in immune responses of splenocytes in the freshwater snake, Natrix piscator. by Manish Kumar Tripathi, Ramesh Singh, Atanu Kumar Pati

“…The enhancement of immune function coinciding with one of its crucial reproductive phases might be helping it to cope with the seasonal stressors, including abundance of pathogens, which would otherwise jeopardize the successful reproduction and eventual survival of the species.…”
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Pan-cancer analysis identifies CD155 as a promising target for CAR-T cell therapy by Xiaohong Liu, Yue Sun, Boxu Lin, Hao Xiong, Xinyue Lu, Binghe Tan, Chenglin Zhang, Mingyao Liu, Juliang Qin, Na Zhang, Bing Du

“…Abstract Background Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy has shown remarkable success in treating hematologic malignancies. However, its efficacy against solid tumors remains limited. …”
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In vitro biological activities of silver nanoparticles using methanolic leaf extract of Plumeria rubra by Abhinash Marukurti, Alavala Matta Reddy, Pangi Vijaya Nirmala, Dasari Kalyani, K. Ramaneswari, I. J. N. Padmavathi, L. Pradeepthi Pemmaraju, Gotham Samuel Silvanus, Buddha Sai Keerthana, Shaik Farhana, D. Ramachandran, B. Mallikarjuna, Phanindra Babu Kasi

“…The phytochemistry of PR extract was observed using qualitative screening, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and gas chromatography with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID). The observed surface plasmon resonance using UV-visible spectroscopy confirmed the formation of PR-AgNPs, and the surface functionalization identified with FTIR correlated with the phytochemistry of the PR extract. …”
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Impact of short-term aircraft noise on cardiovascular disease risk in the area surrounding London Heathrow airport: the RISTANCO epidemiological study by Xiangpu Gong, Nicole Itzkowitz, Calvin Jephcote, Kathryn Adams, Glory O Atilola, John Gulliver, Marta Blangiardo, Anna Hansell

“…Main outcome measures Cardiovascular disease hospitalisations and mortality. Data sources Aircraft noise levels modelled using a standard noise model for: (1) daily equivalent continuous sound levels at different times of day; (2) daily number of events above defined noise thresholds (2018 only). …”
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Acetone gas sensor based on chitosan-metal-organic framework mixed matrix membranes for diabetes diagnosis by Lamia A. Siddig, Ashraf Ali, Shaikha S. Al Neyadi, Yaser E. Greish, Stefan Wuttke, Saleh T. Mahmoud

“…Detecting diabetes in its early stages through non-invasive methods remains a major challenge for researchers. …”
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Metallurgical Waste for Sustainable Agriculture: Converter Slag and Blast-Furnace Sludge Increase Oat Yield in Acidic Soils by Olga V. Zakharova, Peter A. Baranchikov, Svetlana P. Chebotaryova, Gregory V. Grigoriev, Nataliya S. Strekalova, Tatiana A. Grodetskaya, Igor N. Burmistrov, Sergey V. Volokhov, Denis V. Kuznetsov, Alexander A. Gusev

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