CMCD: A Consistency Model-Based Change Detection Method for Remote Sensing Images by Xiongjie Li, Weiying Xie, Jiaqing Zhang, Yunsong Li

“…While denoising diffusion probabilistic models have shown preliminary success in this area, the quality of the generated change maps remains unsatisfactory. …”
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Testing the functionality and contact error of a GPS‐based wildlife tracking network by Melanie J. Davis, Sravan Thokala, Xinyu Xing, N. Thompson Hobbs, Michael W. Miller, Richard Han, Shivakant Mishra

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Research on detection and tracking methods of unmanned ship water targets based on light vision by LIU Yibo, QIU Xinyu, WANG Tianhao, GAOYAN Xiusong, WANG Yintao

“…We utilize an improved dark channel dehazing method and guided filtering for image preprocessing to improve the accuracy and efficiency of subsequent image processing. In terms of target detection, the YOLOv7 algorithm is used, which effectively improves the accuracy and recall rate of target detection by optimizing the loss function. …”
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Near real-time monitoring of carbon effects from continuous forest change in rapidly urbanizing region of China from 2000 to 2020 by Dou Zhang, Xiaojing Tang, Shuaizhi Lu, Xiaolei Geng, Zhaowu Yu, Yujing Xie, Si Peng, Xiangrong Wang

“…The asymmetric carbon effect suggests that forest cover change may act as a carbon source even with net-zero or net-positive forest cover change. …”
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Capillary condensation-driven growth of perovskite nanowire arrays for multi-functional photodetector by Gangjian Hu, Jiajun Guo, Jizhong Jiang, Lei Wang, Jiaqi Zhang, Hongxu Chen, Gangning Lou, Wei Wei, Liang Shen

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Evaluation of a Deep Learning Model for Automatic Detection of Schizophrenia Using EEG Signals by Swetha Padmavathi Polisetty, Radhamani Ellapparaj, Karthikeyan M P

“…An automated diagnosis system for schizophrenia detection through a deep learning model is suggested in this research. …”
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Improved RT-DETR Network for High-Quality Defect Detection on Digital Printing Fabric by Zebin Su, Yunlong Shao, Pengfei Li, Xingyi Zhang, Huanhuan Zhang

“…We also incorporated an inverted residual mobile block (iRMB) to integrate attention mechanisms into the network’s feature extraction process, and improved the bounding box loss function to enhance the model’s detection accuracy. …”
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Arrhythmia detection with transfer learning architecture integrating the developed optimization algorithm and regularization method by Fatma Akalın, Pınar Dervişoğlu Çavdaroğlu, Mehmet Fatih Orhan

“…Although it provides a successful analysis opportunity for arrhythmia detection, it is time-consuming and depends on the clinician’s experience. …”
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In Vivo Detection of Staphylococcus aureus Infections Using Radiolabeled Antibodies Specific for Bacterial Toxins by María Isabel González, Mario González-Arjona, Lorena Cussó, Miguel Ángel Morcillo, John Jairo Aguilera-Correa, Jaime Esteban, Martha Kestler, Daniel Calle, Carlos Cerón, Marta Cortes-Canteli, Patricia Muñoz, Emilio Bouza, Manuel Desco, Beatriz Salinas

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Mesoporous Bi₂S₃/Bi₂O₃ Heterostructure-Based Sensors for Sub-ppm NO₂ Detection at Room Temperature by Wei Liu, Jiashuo Chen, Ding Gu, Shupeng Sun, Xinlei Li, Xiaogan Li

“…Novel Bi₂S₃/Bi₂O₃ hybrid materials with unique mesoporous structures were successfully synthesized via a facile in situ elevated-temperature thermal oxidation method using the Bi₂S₃ as a precursor in air. …”
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Effects of Vitamin D Deficiency on the Function of the Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System in Rats by Xuemei Luo, Jie Xiong, Hong Cai, Runmei Zou, Fang Li, Yuwen Wang, Cheng Wang

“…The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mechanism of VDdef on the function of cardiac ANS in rats. Methods. After 10 weeks of VD deficiency feeding, we successfully established a VD-deficient rat model. …”
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Carbon Nanodots-Based Sensors: A Promising Tool for Detecting and Monitoring Toxic Compounds by Duyen H. H. Nguyen, Arjun Muthu, Tamer Elsakhawy, Mohamed H. Sheta, Neama Abdalla, Hassan El-Ramady, József Prokisch

“…The article outlines recent advancements in fluorescence, electrochemical, and colorimetric detection strategies and presents key case studies that illustrate the successful application of CNDs in real-world monitoring scenarios. …”
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Research on Drive and Detection Technology of CMUT Multi-Array Transducers Based on MEMS Technology by Chenyuan Li, Jiagen Chen, Chengwei Liu, Yao Xie, Yangyang Cui, Shiwang Zhang, Zhikang Li, Libo Zhao, Guoxing Chen, Shaochong Wei, Yu Gao, Linxi Dong

“…Finally, the experimental results confirm the successful implementation of the driving system’s designed functions, yielding a center frequency of 1.4995 MHz and a relative bandwidth of 127.9%@−6 dB for the CMUT operating in silicone oil. …”
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Self-ordered silver nanoparticles on nanoconcave plasmonic lattices for SERS multi-antibiotic detection by Dar Gohar Ijaz, Xifre-Perez Elisabet, Marsal Lluis F.

“…First, we used a controlled magnetron sputtering technique to deposit AgNPs onto the SERS substrates, synthesized by anodizing aluminum into highly organized concave dimensions. Detection limits approaching the 10−10 M concentration level, owing to an EF of 108, proved that these substrates successfully detected various antibiotics, including amoxicillin and tetracycline. …”
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CQD-based electrochemical immunosensor for sensitive D-dimer detection in thrombosis and COVID-19 by Jillian Gamboa, Carmen Linares, Virginia Cebrián, Hamidreza Enshaei, Óscar Ahumada, Francesc Estrany, Juan Torras

“…Raman spectroscopy and EIS confirmed successful functionalization and increased resistance with Ab and bovine serum albumin layers. …”
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Myxopyrum serratulum-derived carbon quantum dots for the highly selective and sensitive detection of levofloxacin by Anagha P. Surendran, Jincy Mathew, Binu Varghese, Beena Mathew

“…Thus, this work successfully detected LEV through the fluorescence enhancement process.…”
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Liquid–Solid Triboelectric Nanogenerator‐Based DNA Barcode Detection Biosensor for Species Identification by Wenlong Ma, Jiawei Li, Xiaolin Qu, Shao‘e Sun, Yanan Zhou, Yitong Liu, Peng Wang, Zhongli Sha

“…Such biosensor successfully recognizes Alvinocaris muricola among different types of Alvinocarididae shrimps, and its low limit detection can reach 1×10−12 m. …”
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Engineered Fluorescent Variants of Lactadherin C2 Domain for Phosphatidylserine Detection in Flow Cytometry by Ekaterina Koltsova, Albina Avilova, Elena Nikolaeva, Nikita Kolchin, Kirill Butov

“…Here, we demonstrate the successful in-house engineering of fully functional recombinant bovine lactC2-based fluorescent sensors and compare their key parameters to axV probes. …”
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Design of Ultrasonic Flaw Detection Data Processing System Based on LabVIEW and FPGA by TAN Qunlin, ZHANG Dongfang, XIA Lang, HU Liang, ZHONG Sheng

“…LabVIEW FPGA is an embedded graphical development environment suitable for measurement and control field with high development efficiency, good code readability and rich library functions. Nevertheless,it mainly supports the FPGA board of national instrument company. …”
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GESC-YOLO: Improved Lightweight Printed Circuit Board Defect Detection Based Algorithm by Xiangqiang Kong, Guangmin Liu, Yanchen Gao

“…Simultaneously, the model size is reduced by 25.4%, the parameter count is cut down by 28.6%, and the computational resource consumption is reduced by 26.8%. This successfully achieves the harmonization of detection precision and model lightweighting.…”
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