Research on multi-sensor fusion detection and tracking technology for autonomous-rail rapid transit tram by PAN Wenbo, YUAN Xiwen, LIN Jun, XIE Guotao, LONG Teng, HUANG Wenyu

“…Firstly, a millimeter-wave radar and LiDAR are used to perceive by single sensor, and the sensing results were merged by using a multi-source fusion algorithm, to generate more accurate detection results. …”
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Decoding methane concentration in Alberta oil sands: A machine learning exploration by Liubov Sysoeva, Ilhem Bouderbala, Miles H. Kent, Esha Saha, B.A. Zambrano-Luna, Russell Milne, Hao Wang

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Simulation Study on Detection and Localization of a Moving Target Under Reverberation in Deep Water by Jincong Dun, Shihong Zhou, Yubo Qi, Changpeng Liu

“…Deep-water reverberation caused by multiple reflections from the seafloor and sea surface can affect the performance of active sonars. To detect a moving target under reverberation conditions, a reverberation suppression method using multipath Doppler shift in deep water and wideband ambiguity function (WAF) is proposed. …”
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Axial-UNet++ Power Line Detection Network Based on Gated Axial Attention Mechanism by Ding Hu, Zihao Zheng, Yafei Liu, Chengkang Liu, Xiaoguo Zhang

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Enhancing deep learning-based landslide detection from open satellite imagery via multisource data fusion of spectral, textural, and topographical features: a case study of old lan... by Zhiyuan Ren, Junwei Ma, Jiayu Liu, Xin Deng, Guangcheng Zhang, Haixiang Guo

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YOLOGX: an improved forest fire detection algorithm based on YOLOv8 by Caixiong Li, Yue Du, Xing Zhang, Peng Wu

“…To tackle issues, including environmental sensitivity, inadequate fire source recognition, and inefficient feature extraction in existing forest fire detection algorithms, we developed a high-precision algorithm, YOLOGX. …”
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Metal surface defect detection using SLF-YOLO enhanced YOLOv8 model by Yuan Liu, Yilong Liu, Xiaoyan Guo, Xi Ling, Qingyi Geng

“…Abstract This paper addresses the industrial demand for precision and efficiency in metal surface defect detection by proposing SLF-YOLO, a lightweight object detection model designed for resource-constrained environments. …”
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Loss Function Optimization Method and Unsupervised Extraction Approach D-DBSCAN for Improving the Moving Target Perception of 3D Imaging Sonar by Jingfeng Yu, Aigen Huang, Zhongju Sun, Rui Huang, Gao Huang, Qianchuan Zhao

“…Compared to 2D sonar images, 3D sonar images offer superior spatial positioning capabilities, although the data acquisition cost is higher and lacks open source references for data annotation, target detection, and semantic segmentation. …”
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Varying Activity and the Burst Properties of FRB 20240114A Probed with GMRT Down to 300 MHz by Ajay Kumar, Yogesh Maan, Yash Bhusare

“…All of the bursts we detect are faint (<10 Jy ms) and thus probe the lower end of the energy distribution. …”
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QPPLab: A generally applicable software package for detecting, analyzing, and visualizing large-scale quasiperiodic spatiotemporal patterns (QPPs) of brain activity by Nan Xu, Behnaz Yousefi, Nmachi Anumba, Theodore J. LaGrow, Xiaodi Zhang, Shella Keilholz

“…To address these challenges, we present QPPLab, an open-source MATLAB-based toolbox for detecting, analyzing, and visualizing QPPs from fMRI time series. …”
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Neural network for step anomaly detection in head motion during fMRI using meta-learning adaptation by N.S. Davydov, V.V. Evdokimova, P.G. Serafimovich, V.I. Protsenko, A.G. Khramov, A.V. Nikonorov

“…Quality assessment and artifact detection in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data is essential for clinical applications and brain research. …”
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Anisotropic Diffusion of e± in Pulsar Halos over Multiple Coherence of Magnetic Fields by Kai Yan, Sha Wu, Ruo-Yu Liu

“…Also, the halo’s morphology may appear less asymmetric, especially after being smoothed by the point-spread function of instruments. This largely relaxes the tension between the asymmetric morphology of halos predicted by the model and the lack of apparent asymmetric halos detected so far. …”
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MTAHG and MTBHG: Modified Approaches for Interpreting Gravity Data by Hazel Deniz Toktay, Hanbing Ai, Ahmad Alvandi, Kejia Su, Jinlei Li

“…This paper proposes two effective edge detection tools: one combining the balanced total horizontal gradient (BHG), and the hyperbolic tangent function, abbreviated as “MTBHG”; and the other combining the tilt angle of the total horizontal gradient (TAHG) and the hyperbolic tangent function, abbreviated as “MTAHG.” …”
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Fine-grained building function recognition with street-view images and GIS map data via geometry-aware semi-supervised learning by Weijia Li, Jinhua Yu, Dairong Chen, Yi Lin, Runmin Dong, Xiang Zhang, Conghui He, Haohuan Fu

“…In this work, we propose a geometry-aware semi-supervised method for fine-grained building function recognition, which effectively uses multi-source geoinformation data to achieve accurate function recognition in both single-city and cross-city scenarios. …”
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Reusable and robust fuzzy extractor for CRS-dependent sources by Yucheng Ma, Peisong Shen, Xue Tian, Kewei Lv, Chi Chen

“…Abstract Fuzzy extractors allow for the extraction and reproduction of a nearly uniform string from a noisy and non-uniform source. Reusable and robust fuzzy extractors further require that the output string should remain pseudorandom under multiple extractions and any modification of public value should be detectable. …”
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Millimeter-Wave Imaging with Range-Resolved 3D Depth Extraction Using Glow Discharge Detection and Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave Radar by Arun Ramachandra Kurup, Daniel Rozban, Amir Abramovich, Yitzhak Yitzhaky, Natan Kopeika

“…Reflected signals are processed by the GDD, which functions as a heterodyne receiver, and Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is used to extract range data. …”
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A Poisson Process AutoDecoder for X-Ray Sources by Yanke Song, V. Ashley Villar, Rafael Martínez-Galarza, Steven Dillmann

“…The arrival of photons as a function of time follows a Poisson process and can vary by orders-of-magnitude, presenting obstacles for common tasks such as source classification, physical property derivation, and anomaly detection. …”
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Open Source Sensor Interface for Soft Detectors in Surgical Simulators by Thomas Thurner, Roland Pruckner, Martin Kaltenbrunner, Andreas Schrempf

“…In this context, soft sensors enable low-cost position or force detection in haptically realistic synthetic tissue imitations to link the physical and virtual components of a patient phantom. …”
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Cloning and Functional Analysis of Skin Host Defense Peptides from Yakushima Tago’s Brown Frog (<i>Rana tagoi yakushimensis</i>) and Development of Serum Endotoxin Detection System... by Taichi Aono, Saki Tamura, Yua Suzuki, Taichi Imanara, Ryosei Niwa, Yoshie Yamane, Tetsuya Kobayashi, Sakae Kikuyama, Itaru Hasunuma, Shawichi Iwamuro

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A Generalized Method for Sentiment Analysis across Different Sources by Abubakar M. Ashir

“…In this study, a rule and lexical-based procedure is proposed together with unsupervised machine learning to implement sentiment analysis with an improved generalization ability across different sources. To deal with sources devoid of syntactic and grammatical structure, the approach incorporates a ruled-based technique for emoticon detection, word contraction expansion, noise removal, and lexicon-based text preprocessing using lexical features such as part of speech (POS), stop words, and lemmatization for local context analysis. …”
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