Oxygen determines the requirement for cobalamin but not riboflavin in the growth of Propionibacterium freudenreichii by Ruoxi Zhang, Yuandong Sha, Bhawani Chamlagain, Minnamari Edelmann, Kirsi Savijoki, Vieno Piironen, Paulina Deptula, Pekka Varmanen

“…Abstract Vitamin B12 (cobalamin, hereafter B12) is essential for human health, particularly for neural function and DNA synthesis. It is synthesized exclusively by bacteria and archaea, with animal-derived foods serving as the primary sources for humans. …”
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Refined prognostication of pathological complete response in breast cancer using radiomic features and optimized InceptionV3 with DCE-MRI by Satyabrata Pattanayak, Tripty Singh, Rishabh Kumar

“…To optimize the model’s performance, we experimented with different combinations of loss functions, optimizer functions, and activation functions. …”
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Advances in Processing Techniques and Determinants of Sweet Potato Starch Gelatinization by Songtao Yang, Wentao Hu, Shuai Qiao, Wei Song, Wenfang Tan

“…Sweet potato starch is an important source of starch in food processing, but its natural functionality is relatively limited, restricting its performance in certain applications. …”
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Comparative Metabolic Profiling of Lycium Fruits (Lycium barbarum and Lycium chinense) from Different Areas in China and from Nepal by Irma Belinda Yossa Nzeuwa, Baofu Guo, Ting Zhang, Liya Wang, Qian Ji, Hui Xia, Guiju Sun

“…Therefore, Lycium fruits could be used as a dietary source of natural function foods and be worthy of development and utilization.…”
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Application of Twisting Controller and Modified Pufferfish Optimization Algorithm for Power Management in a Solar PV System with Electric-Vehicle and Load-Demand Integration by Arunesh Kumar Singh, Rohit Kumar, D. K. Chaturvedi, Ibraheem, Gulshan Sharma, Pitshou N. Bokoro, Rajesh Kumar

“…To combat the catastrophic effects of climate change, the usage of renewable energy sources (RESs) has increased dramatically in recent years. …”
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Physical and Mechanical Behaviour of Silane-Modified Coconut Inflorecence/Glass Fibril-Fortified Hybrid Epoxy Composites by R. Jayachitra, M. S. Srinivasa Rao, Anil Kumar Bodukuri, Eyuel Abate Lemma

“…Augmenting concern towards effective utilization of agro waste into useful products has fomented the scientific community to look for alternate source of materials. …”
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Nanofiberous composite with CuO-Ag0 supported on bamboo/lycra for protection against transmittable infectious diseases by Abdul Wahab Jatoi, Faisal Ahmed Memon, Muhammad Ishaque Abro

“…Exploiting the tremendous features of nanofiberous structure and excellent microbiocidal properties of Ag0 and CuO nanoparticles, a sustainable and stable nanofiber based composite Bmb-nanoNP was developed. Utilization of biocompatible, biodegradable, nontoxic and environmental friendly polymers enabled the composite as sustainable source for protective clothing purposes. …”
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Stable microbial community promotes aerobic methanotrophy in a large river-reservoir system by Qiong Tang, Zhe Li, Lunhui Lu, Yan Xiao, Xinghua Wu, Dianchang Wang

“…ABSTRACT Aerobic methanotrophy, mainly carried out by methane-oxidizing bacteria (MOB) in freshwater systems, plays a crucial role in reducing methane (CH4) emissions and serves as an additional carbon source (methane-derived carbon) that supports the development of microbial food loops. …”
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Investigating Bambara bean (Vigna subterranea (Verdc.) L.) protein and hydrolysates: a comprehensive analysis of biological and biochemical properties by Hamadou Mamoudou, Martin Alain Mune Mune

“…The review underscores the exceptional functional qualities, nutritional advantages, and bioactive properties of these proteins and hydrolysates. …”
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Cost-effectiveness of omalizumab in real world uncontrolled allergic asthma patients by A. Arrobas, M.P. Barbosa, S. Rabiais, B. Vandewalle, J. Félix

“…Retrospective data on patients’ clinical symptoms, asthma control, lung function, exacerbations, and healthcare utilization were available for up to 12 months before omalizumab initiation and served as the standard of care comparator. …”
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Analyzing the Influence of Accounting Information Quality on Debt Concentration: Moderating Effects of Financial Constraints and Managerial Risk Aversion by Mohsen Rashidi

“…This approach of centralization is a function of the company's financial situation and managers' risk-taking. …”
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Synergistic co-metabolism enhancing the crude oil degradation by Acinetobacter oleivorans DR1 and its metabolic potential by Lairenjam Paikhomba Singha, Renuka Kumari, Keisam Malabika Singha, Piyush Pandey, Pratyoosh Shukla

“…This study added Acinetobacter oleivorans DR1's strength towards hydrocarbon utilization and proposed it as an effective agent for bioremediation.…”
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Reducing Cd Uptake by Wheat Through Rhizosphere Soil N-C Cycling and Bacterial Community Modulation by Urease-Producing Bacteria and Organo-Fe Hydroxide Coprecipitates by Junqing Zhang, Shuangjiao Tang, Hao Wei, Lunguang Yao, Zhaojin Chen, Hui Han, Mingfei Ji, Jianjun Yang

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Alkaline-Potassium Ferrate Pretreatment Promoting Acid Production Through Co-Fermentation of Waste Activated Sludge and Corn Straw by Xintian YU, Wei ZENG

“…The maximum accumulation of SCFAs at various PF dosages (0, 0.05, 0.20, 0.50 g/g VSSWAS) increased by 1.47, 1.92, and 2.21 times, respectively, compared to the non-dosage group, and the proportion of acetic acid, which is easily utilized by microorganisms, also increased. Microbial community analysis revealed a reduction in the Shannon index, with a notable enrichment of fermentation-related functional bacteria, including Firmicutes and Bacteroidota. …”
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Operational Modes and Technical Points for Empowering Urban Park Green Spaces by Digital Technology by Yang ZHANG, Changlin LI, Ninglu ZHANG, Fei WU

“…ObjectiveAs an important urban public open space, park green spaces bear multiple social functions such as ecology, recreation, and culture. …”
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B7-H3 in glioblastoma and beyond: significance and therapeutic strategies by Davor Babič, Ivana Jovčevska, Alja Zottel

“…Lastly, we examine its role in immunotherapy and the utilization of nanobodies in this domain.…”
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Carbon-Based Nanoadsorbents for the Removal of Emerging Pollutants by M. Venkata Ratnam, P. Akilamudhan, K. Senthil Kumar, S. Narasimha Reddy, K. Nagamalleswara Rao, Feroz Shaik, D. M. Reddy Prasad

“…It is being investigated if these adsorbents can be used to extract hormone-disrupting chemicals and other emerging pollutants. The sources and classification of these pollutants, treatment knowledge gaps, and novel prospects for increasing carbonaceous nanoadsorbent utilization were all explored. …”
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Effects of autolytical fish protein hydrolysate on growth performance, survival rate, and hematological indices in farmed juvenile beluga, Huso huso by Ali Hosseinpour Zelaty

“…FPH, derived from enzymatic hydrolysis of fish waste, is rich in proteins, amino acids, peptides, and antioxidants, and contains functional and bioactive peptides. These components can improve growth, feed utilization and immune functions in fish. …”
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Effects of Salinity on the Growth Performance and Nutritional Composition of Artemia by Xiaodong JIANG, Ying WANG, Hongyan LI, Xinfeng ZHANG, Xiao FENG, Chen ZHONG, Yuanqin SUN

“…These factors also affect physiological functions such as osmotic pressure, oxygen consumption rate, ammonia excretion rate, and reproduction to certain extents. …”
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Psychology or Physiology? Choosing the Right Color for Interior Spaces to Support Occupants’ Healthy Circadian Rhythm at Night by Mansoureh Sadat Jalali, Ronald B. Gibbons, James R. Jones

“…The human circadian rhythm is connected to the body’s endogenous clock and can influence people’s natural sleeping habits as well as a variety of other biological functions. According to research, various electric light sources in interior locations can disrupt the human circadian rhythm. …”
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