Enhancing Efficiency in Hybrid Solar–Wind–Battery Systems Using an Adaptive MPPT Controller Based on Shadow Motion Prediction by Abdorreza Alavi Gharahbagh, Vahid Hajihashemi, Nasrin Salehi, Mahyar Moradi, José J. M. Machado, João Manuel R. S. Tavares

“…A hybrid network is modeled, comprising a wind turbine with a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG), a solar power plant with photovoltaic (PV) cells, an MPPT system, a Z-source converter, and a storage system. The proposed approach employs a motion detection-based method, utilizing image-processing techniques to optimize the MPPT of PV cells based on shadow movement patterns within the solar power plant area. …”
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Weld Bead Shape and Formation Prediction for Robotic MIG Welding Process Using Numerical Calculation by Ping Yao, Yunyi Huang, Riheng He, Junxi Huang, Meiyi Chen, Wenxiao Yu, Kang Zhou

“…To optimize the robotic MIG welding process for joining 316 L stainless steel sheets and to clearly understand the process, a new numerical model for a combined heat source, based on a Gaussian surface and Gaussian cylinder, was developed using ANSYS software. …”
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Low-Carbon Dispatch Method for Active Distribution Network Based on Carbon Emission Flow Theory by Jiang Bian, Yang Wang, Zhaoshuai Dang, Tianchun Xiang, Zhiyong Gan, Ting Yang

“…This model aims to achieve accurate carbon measurement across all operational aspects of distribution networks, reduce their carbon emissions through controlling unit operations, and ensure stable and safe operation. First, we propose a method for measuring carbon emission intensity on the source and network sides of active distribution networks with network losses, allowing for the calculation of total carbon emissions throughout the operation of networks and their equipment. …”
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Sustainable Extraction of Fresh Banana Inflorescence by ASE: Optimization and Characterization of Anthocyanin Rich Extracts by LC-UV-MS/MS by Nuwanthi Senevirathna, Morteza Hassanpour, Ian O’Hara, Azharul Karim

“…Accelerated solvent extraction (ASE) has emerged as an efficient and less energy-consuming method for isolating these compounds. This study investigates the optimization of ASE for the extraction of phenolic compounds, including anthocyanins, from fresh banana inflorescence. …”
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Societal attitudes and structural barriers in coaching para-athletes: A mixed-methods systematic review. by Junyan Liu, Hongjun Yu, Waifong Catherine Cheung, Adam Bleakney, Yih-Kuen Jan

“…A mixed-methods approach was employed to synthesize data from 26 studies sourced from PubMed, Web of Science, SPORTDiscus, and Google Scholar. …”
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Exploring the product costing methods of micro foodservice businesses in Pagadian city: a case study by Ryan Patrick Jumawid, Jay Marie Maraon, Ozamae Tinambing, Eligen H. Sumicad Jr., Ace Virgel T. Batingal

“…This study explores the product costing methods employed by micro foodservice businesses in Pagadian City, focusing on how owners navigate operational challenges, financial constraints, and market competition. …”
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Effective spectral pre-processing methods enhance accuracy of soil property prediction by NIR spectroscopy by Mehdi Eslamifar, Hamed Tavakoli, Eiko Thiessen, Rainer Kock, José Correa, Eberhard Hartung

“…A total of 333 soil samples were sourced from different farms across Northern Germany, analyzed using two NIR spectrometers, and their properties were measured in a certified lab. …”
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A 57-64 GHz High-gain Amplifier using Ultra-wideband Inductors in the IMNs and Optimization by PCA and SDSM by Ahmadali Ashrafian, Mahmoud Mohammad-Taheri, Mohammad Naser-Moghaddasi, Mehdi Khatir, Behbod Ghalamkari

“…In this paper, the design and optimization of a cascaded common source four-stage millimeter wave amplifier in a 130 nm CMOS technology has been presented. …”
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Low‐carbon optimal scheduling strategy for multi‐agent integrated energy system of the park based on Stackelberg–Nash game by Yanbo Chen, Jiaqi Li, Zhe Fang, Ning Zhang, Tao Huang, Zuomao Chen

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Research on Distribution Network Security Analysis Based on K(N-1+k) Criterion and Rank Preference Optimal Ordering by Wang Zengping, Yao Yuhai, Yu Junya, Yun Chentai

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Hierarchical deep Q-network-based optimization of resilient grids under multi-dimensional uncertainties from extreme weather by Shimeng Dong, Chao Wang, Yan Zhang, Yanan Wang, Xiaodong Zhang, Linrun Guo, Liwei Ju

“…This paper introduces an innovative optimization framework leveraging Deep Q-Networks (DQN) to integrate renewable energy sources, energy storage systems, and advanced resilience metrics into a cohesive decision-making model. …”
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Optimization of the treatment of caries permanent teeth with different degree of enamel resistance beside children with innate unjoining lip and palate by G. G. Ashurov, S. A. Obidov, S. M. Karimov

“…Aim. To select the optimal method for caries treatment of permanent teeth with different degree of enamel cariesresistance in children with innate unjoining lip and palate.   …”
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On Explainability of Reinforcement Learning-Based Machine Learning Agents Trained with Proximal Policy Optimization That Utilizes Visual Sensor Data by Tomasz Hachaj, Marcin Piekarczyk

“…In this paper, we address the issues of the explainability of reinforcement learning-based machine learning agents trained with Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) that utilizes visual sensor data. …”
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Photovoltaic solar energy prediction using the seasonal-trend decomposition layer and ASOA optimized LSTM neural network model by Venkatachalam Mohanasundaram, Balamurugan Rangaswamy

“…To address these challenges, this research introduces an innovative method that integrates Robust Seasonal-Trend Decomposition (RSTL) with an Adaptive Seagull Optimisation Algorithm (ASOA)-optimized Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural network. …”
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Two-stage denoising method for complex underground tunnel scene three-dimensional point clouds by Zhuli REN, Ruifu YUAN, Liguan WANG, Haokun DENG, Wen WANG, Jinlong ZHANG

“…This results in a complete point cloud post-denoising. The method is implemented through secondary development based on the open-source software Cloud Compare. …”
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Optimizing multi-objective hybrid energy systems with pumped hydro storage for enhanced stability and efficiency in renewable energy integration by Junxian Li, Jiaxin Yuan, Xuxin Yue

“…The investigation primary aim is minimizing the electricity fluctuations’ impact through the renewable enegy sources integration in the large scale. The optimization strategy encompasses a series of complex constraints in term of hydropower plant, in which pumped hydro energy storage provides an accurate flexibity. …”
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Motion Gait Recognition of Lower Limb Exoskeleton Based on Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Extreme Learning Machine Algorithm by Ting Liu, Kai Liu, Wuyi Luo, Jiange Kou, Haoran Zhan, Guangkai Yu, Qing Guo, Yan Shi

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Optimization of <i>Sargassum bovianum</i> Extraction Techniques for Germination of Wheat, Canola, and Corn Under Different Salinity Stress by Mehdi Derafshi, Akbar Hassani, Setareh Amanifar, Mohammad Babaakbari, Narges Hematimatin, Behnam Asgari Lajayer, Tess Astatkie, G. W. Price

“…Seaweeds are a cheap, eco-friendly, and rich source of plant growth stimulators that can mitigate the adverse effects of salinity stress. …”
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Energy Management of Industrial Energy Systems via Rolling Horizon and Hybrid Optimization: A Real-Plant Application in Germany by Loukas Kyriakidis, Rushit Kansara, Maria Isabel Roldán Serrano

“…Industrial energy systems are increasingly required to reduce operating costs and CO₂ emissions while integrating variable renewable energy sources. Managing these objectives under uncertainty requires advanced optimization strategies capable of delivering reliable and real-time decisions. …”
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Optimized ultrasound-assisted extraction for phenolic and antioxidant analysis in purple senggani (Melastoma malabathricum) flowers: Influence of developmental stages by Dea Tio Mareta, Umar Santoso, Supriyadi, Widiastuti Setyaningsih

“…This study aimed to optimize the UAE method to analyze phenolic compounds across different flower developmental stages, which affect total phenolic content (TPC) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC). …”
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