First Report on the Artificial Cultivation Techniques of <i>Buchwaldoboletus xylophilus</i> (Boletales, Boletaceae, <i>Buchwaldoboletus</i>) in Southwest China by Tianwei Yang, Hongjun Mu, Liming Dai, Jing Liu, Xinjing Xu, Feng Gao, Yiwei Fang, Sipeng Jian, Mingxia He, Chunxia Zhang

“…The results show that the optimal carbon source, nitrogen source, and inorganic salt for the mycelium growth of <i>B. xylophilus</i> were maltose, ammonium tartrate, and magnesium sulfate, respectively. …”
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Improving Soil Moisture Estimation by Integrating Remote Sensing Data into HYDRUS-1D Using an Ensemble Kalman Filter Approach by Yule Sun, Quanming Liu, Chunjuan Wang, Qi Liu, Zhongyi Qu

“…Reliable soil moisture projections are critical for optimizing crop productivity and water savings in irrigation in arid and semi-arid regions. …”
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Influence of low-intensity artificial light on the fatty acid profile of the biotechnologically important culinary mushroom Pleurotus eryngii in vitro by Oksana Mykchaylova, Aleksander Besarab, Anatoliy Negriyko, Margarita Lomberg, Natalia Poyedinok

“…This study aimed to compare and evaluate the fatty acid profile and fat quality indices of lipids from the mycelial mass of Pleurotus eryngii under various light-emitting diode (LED) and laser light irradiation regimes. Methods To determine the effect of artificial light on the biosynthetic activity of P. eryngii, an artificial lighting system based on LED matrices with wavelengths of 470 nm (blue), 530 nm (green), and 650 nm (red), as well as an argon gas laser as a coherent visible light source at 488 nm, was used. …”
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Regional disparities and influencing factors of health production efficiency: evidence from China by Hongwei Li, Ruixin Wang, Hongliang Wang

“…Intra-regional disparities remain the primary source of the overall differences in health production efficiency across China. …”
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Enhancing patient education on the role of tibial osteotomy in the management of knee osteoarthritis using a customized ChatGPT: a readability and quality assessment by Stephen Fahy, Stephan Oehme, Danko Dan Milinkovic, Benjamin Bartek

“…Two ChatGPT-4 models were compared: a native version and a fine-tuned model (“The Knee Guide”) optimized for readability and source citation through Instruction-Based Fine-Tuning (IBFT) and Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF). …”
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Impact of extraction techniques and processing conditions on pectin and antioxidant recovery from mango peels by Margaret James, Samuel Imathiu, Søren B. Engelsen, Willis Owino

“…Abstract The mango processing industry generates peels as byproducts, which are a rich source of bioactive compounds, including pectin. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of extraction methods on antioxidants and pectin yields from mango peels to determine the most effective techniques for recovery of bioactive compounds for potential applications in food industry. …”
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A Systematic Review of Mechanical Pretreatment Techniques of Wood Biomass for Bioenergy by Giorgia Di Domenico, Elisa Cioccolo, Leonardo Bianchini, Rachele Venanzi, Andrea Colantoni, Rodolfo Picchio, Luca Cozzolino, Valerio Di Stefano

“…This research provides a comprehensive review of current mechanical techniques, detailing their operational settings and performance metrics while also offering suggestions for optimizing biomass conversion processes. By promoting the use of mechanical pretreatment in biofuel production systems, the findings align with the principles of a circular economy and contribute to the development of greener energy sources.…”
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The DHA supplementation during pregnancy: benefits and risks - review by Justyna Dutkiewicz, Wiktoria Mączyńska, Michał Wijata, Anna Maria Wijata, Zuzanna Adriana Przybyłek-Stępień, Ryszard Bartosiński, Jan Szustak, Maria Kąpa, Bartosz Szepietowski, Jakub Marek Kaźmierczak, Ewelina Rycerz, Piotr Pasek

“…However, there is a lack of precise data on optimal doses and desired DHA concentrations in the blood. …”
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Sweroside: unveiling broad therapeutic potential—from mechanistic insights to clinical potential by Liu Peng, Man Zuo, Tian Qiu, Wenying Lan, Yue Wen, Xiao-Qin Ye

“…The study examined Sweroside’s sources, distribution, biosynthesis, pharmacodynamics, and therapeutic applications. …”
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Comparative analysis of goat and bovine milk proteins in the improvement of sarcopenia based on host-microbial interactions by Ruoyu Wang, Yuxin Ma, Meng Sun, Lutong Li, Zhaofeng Zhang

“…IntroductionDiet intervention, especially supplementation with high-quality protein, is considered to be a critical strategy in sarcopenia. However, different sources and types of protein have different health impacts.ObjectivesThe aim of this study is to explore the differences in the ameliorative effects and mechanisms of different sources and types of proteins on sarcopenia, providing an optimal path for the prevention and treatment of sarcopenia.MethodsA sarcopenia model was established by intraperitoneal injection of dexamethasone (5 mg/kg). …”
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Evaluation of Adulticidal Clorine with Black Sand, White Sand and Silica Sand for Decline Coliform Bacteria by Rezania Asyfiradayati, Eni Budiyati, Mitoriana Porusia, Muhammad Rivandi Athaya, Afnan Zain Muzakki, Jenita Berlian Nindyasari, Siti Rohana Mohd Yatim

“…Methods: The study population comprised all water sources in the Pabelan Kartasura Sukoharjo Village area, with a total sample volume of 720 litres. …”
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A Progressive Spectral Correction and Spatial Compensation Network for Pansharpening by Rixian Liu, Hangyuan Lu, Biwei Chi, Yong Yang, Shuying Huang

“…Current pansharpening methods often overlook the significant modality differences between source images and lack interaction between them, resulting in spatial-spectral distortions. …”
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Transfer Learning-Based Interpretable Soil Lead Prediction in the Gejiu Mining Area, Yunnan by Ping He, Xianfeng Cheng, Xingping Wen, Yan Yi, Zailin Chen, Yu Chen

“…Accurate prediction of soil lead (Pb) content in small sample scenarios is often limited by data scarcity and variability in soil properties, with traditional spectral modeling methods yielding suboptimal precision. To address this, we propose a transfer learning-based framework integrated with SHAP analysis for predicting soil Pb content in the Gejiu mining area, Yunnan. …”
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Python algorithm package for automated Estimation of major legume root traits using two dimensional images by Amit Ghimire, Yong Suk Chung, Sungmoon Jeong, Yoonha Kim

“…Four different thresholding methods; Otsu, Gaussian adaptive, mean adaptive and triangle threshold were used to know the effect of thresholding in root trait estimation and to optimize the accuracy of root trait estimation. …”
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Spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of environmental welfare performance in Chinese cities by Yipeng Zhang, Meixia Wang

“…Finally, empirical testing of the factors influencing EWP is conducted using spatial econometric methods.ResultsThe overall level of EWP in 240 Chinese cities from 2004 to 2019 is relatively low, but it generally shows a wavy upward trend. …”
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Collaborative filtering based on GNN with attribute fusion and broad attention by MingXue Liu, Min Wang, Baolei Li, Qi Zhong

“…In recent years, graph neural networks (GNN) based CF models have effectively addressed the limitations of nonlinearity and higher-order feature interactions in traditional recommendation methods, such as matrix decomposition-based methods and factorization machine approaches, achieving excellent recommendation performance. …”
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Self-regulation as a context of critical thinking in cyberpolice officers by О. V. Medvedieva

“…The following methodological tools were used: test of critical thinking, methods of self-management research, methods of diagnostics of regulation focus. …”
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Research on Wellbore Trajectory Prediction Based on a Pi-GRU Model by Hanlin Liu, Yule Hu, Zhenkun Wu

“…The GRU network captures the temporal dependencies of sequence data (such as dip angle and azimuth angle), while the BP neural network extracts deep correlations from non-sequence features (such as stratum lithology), thereby achieving multi-source data fusion modeling. Orthogonal experimental design was adopted to optimize the model hyperparameters, and the ablation experiment confirmed the necessity of the parallel architecture. …”
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Charitable initiative and formation of educational environment in Russia in the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries (by the materials of Penza province) by N.A. Koblova

“…The pur-pose of the study is to analyze charitable activities as a factor in the development of the educational environment of the Penza province in the second half of the XIX – early XX centuries. Materials and methods. The source base of the study consists of complexes of documentary evidence presented in the State Archive of the Penza Region, as well as materials from the local provincial periodical press and reporting documents of public as-sociations. …”

EVALUATION OF CHITOSAN QUALITY FROM SHRIMP, CRAB, AND BLUE SWIMMING CRAB WASTE: YIELD, WATER CONTENT, AND DEGREE OF DEACETYLATION by Fika Dewi Pratiwi, Hartoyo Notonegoro, Denny Syaputra

“…In contrast, the A1655/A3450 method produces much lower DD values ​​(<75%). These findings indicate that local crustacean shell waste has strong potential as a source of high-quality chitosan. …”
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