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1941
Reproductive, maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health services in humanitarian and fragile settings: A mixed methods study of midwives' and women's experiences.
Published 2024-01-01“…Guided by an expert committee, a concurrent mixed methods approach was applied, using secondary analysis of primary quantitative and qualitative data sources. …”
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1942
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1943
How to realize large-scale outdoor thermal comfort studies? A systematic review based on OTC characterization, methods and research trends
Published 2025-03-01“…However, previous OTC studies have been dominated by empirical case studies of regional sample points and have lacked systematic large-scale exploration within a certain region.MethodsThis study used the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) method and bibliometric tools to statisticians the sources, keywords, content and highly cited papers of OTC studies.ResultsBased on the quantitative results, this study sorts and organizes OTC research from characterization, methods, and research trends, and summarizes the following results: (1) Universal thermal climate index (UTCI) is relatively suitable for large-scale OTC research; (2) The combination of subjectivity and objectivity with the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the current cutting-edge research method of OTC; (3) Local climate zone (LCZ) classification system has a potential to be used in future large-scale OTC research has application potential.DiscussionBased on the collated results of previous studies, this study proposes a framework for large-scale OTC study to provide necessary theoretical support and practical guidance for future urban planning and construction, which will help optimize the urban environment and improve the thermal comfort and quality of life of residents.…”
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1944
A rapid review of adolescent engagement in massive open online courses (MOOCS) in health and education: Content, engagement strategies and evaluation methods
Published 2025-12-01“…Facilitators of MOOC engagement included personal interest and a sense of achievement, whereas barriers included using technical language, lack of visual and graphic content, and lack of interaction. Evaluation methods predominantly used multiple sources, with self-reported surveys being the most common. …”
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1945
Impact of solid oxide FC-RFB and IPFC on a renewable multi-area power system using combined PI and FOPD controllers optimized by the African Vulture algorithm
Published 2025-05-01“…Traditional controllers, such as proportional-integral (PI), proportional-integral-derivative (PID), and other subordinate control methods, frequently fail to control frequency adequately, especially in multi-source generating systems. …”
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1946
Dynamic Monitoring and Precision Fertilization Decision System for Agricultural Soil Nutrients Using UAV Remote Sensing and GIS
Published 2025-07-01“…We propose a dynamic monitoring and precision fertilization decision system for agricultural soil nutrients, integrating UAV remote sensing and GIS technologies to address the limitations of traditional soil nutrient assessment methods. The proposed method combines multi-source data fusion, including hyperspectral and multispectral UAV imagery with ground sensor data, to achieve high-resolution spatial and spectral analysis of soil nutrients. …”
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1947
Integrated energy microgrid bi-level game scheduling optimization taking into account electricity-heat-hydrogen enriched compressed natural gas coupling and shared energy storage
Published 2025-08-01“…To address this, we propose a novel scheduling method for Integrated Energy Management that accounts for electricity-heat-HCNG coupling and shared energy storage services. …”
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1948
Enhanced Automatic Generation Control in Multiarea Power Systems: Crow Search Optimized Cascade FOPI‐TIDDN Controller With Integrated Renewable Solar Thermal Models and HVDC Lines...
Published 2025-05-01“…ABSTRACT As renewable energy sources (RES) are increasingly unified into multiarea power systems, automatic generation control (AGC) faces challenges such as frequency instability, longer settling times, and higher overshoot. …”
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1949
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1950
Advancing sustainability: The impact of emerging technologies in agriculture
Published 2024-12-01“…Artificial intelligence and deep learning advancements make processing collected data faster and more efficient, leading to more sustainable agricultural production using free, open-source software and sensor technology solutions. This technology enhances land optimization and boosts agricultural productivity, making sustainable farming practices more viable for both large and small-scale farmers. …”
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1951
CALCULATION OF OPERATION MODE OF OUTDOOR LIGHTING LINE WITH BILATERAL SUPPLY. Part 2
Published 2017-01-01“…The most important features of outdoor lighting lines are of considerable length and the use of a large number of light sources of an average power. Under such conditions, in order to determine and maintain the optimal modes of operation of outdoor lighting networks with a bilateral supply it is necessary to choose the wire section of the line. …”
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1952
On the machine learning algorithm combined evolutionary optimization to understand different tool designs’ wear mechanisms and other machinability metrics during dry turning of D2...
Published 2025-03-01“…Lastly, an evolutionary optimization method is applied to democratize multi-objective process characteristics’ learnings to facilitate machinists and users within manufacturing community. …”
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1953
HypE-GA based study on optimal design of standard floor facade windowing of high-rise office buildings facing energy saving in heating, cooling and lighting.
Published 2025-01-01“…In addition, this paper proposes a method that can quickly find the Pareto optimal solution by clustering analysis on optimized results through Origin in multi-objective HypE-GA optimization study.…”
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1954
Eel and Grouper Optimization-Based Fuzzy FOPI-TID<sup>μ</sup>-PIDA Controller for Frequency Management of Smart Microgrids Under the Impact of Communication Delays and Cyberattacks...
Published 2025-06-01“…The Integral Time Squared Error (ITSE) of the frequency fluctuation (ΔF) around the nominal value is used as an objective function for the optimization process. A diesel engine generator (DEG), renewable sources such as wind turbine generators (WTGs), solar photovoltaics (PVs), and storage components such as flywheel energy storage systems (FESSs) and battery energy storage systems (BESSs) are all included in the SMG system. …”
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1955
Do optimal prognostic thresholds in continuous physiological variables really exist? Analysis of origin of apparent thresholds, with systematic review for peak oxygen consumption,...
Published 2014-01-01“…<h4>Methods</h4>First, we examined studies testing pVO2, EF or BNP prognostic thresholds. …”
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1956
Optimization of rice husk ash, Moringa oleifera powder, biochar, and okra seed powder for turbidity and color removal in the Turag and Buriganga Rivers using response surface metho...
Published 2025-06-01“…RSM regression models highlighted significant interaction effects between dosage and duration, emphasizing the importance of source-specific treatment strategies. These findings establish natural coagulants as cost-effective, sustainable alternatives to conventional treatment methods. …”
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1957
A modified Morris screening protocol for sensitivity analysis and calibration of green roof parameters in SWMM
Published 2025-12-01“…This study provides a new method to determine the optimal parameter combinations for calibrating the SWMM model, and its high accuracy offers a scientific basis for design and optimization of urban drainage systems, particularly in response to extreme rainfall events, which is helpful to the sustainability and resilience of cities.…”
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1958
Are treatment plans optimized on the basis of acuros XB dose calculation robust against anatomic changes during online adaptive radiotherapy for lung cancer regarding dose homogene...
Published 2025-05-01“…Dose homogeneity of the scheduled plans, optimized on planning CT (CTplan), was verified on the initial CBCT of a dose fraction (CBCT1). …”
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1959
Comparative analysis of phytochemicals and antioxidant activities in seeds and sprouts of different varieties of radish (Raphanus sativus L.): TOPSIS-entropy weight method
Published 2025-02-01“…The ultimate goal was to identify the optimal radish variety with these beneficial properties through the TOPSIS-entropy weight method. …”
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1960
Study of mechanical and physical properties of pineapple leaf fiber and coffee husk filler reinforced polymer composite using response surface method
Published 2025-09-01“…This study fabricates composite samples using the hand layup method, and the Response Surface Methodology is used to optimize the experimental design. …”
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