Cost-effective PV panel cleaning system controlled by raspberry PI using image processing by Uçkan Gökhan, Oğuzay Engin

“…Recently, automation systems for technology-equipped renewable energy sources have come to the fore. However, these are often complex and costly. …”
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A Lightweight Dual-Output Vision Transformer for Enhanced Lung Nodule Classification Using CT Images by Menna Allah Mahmoud PhD, Yanhua Wen MD, Yuling Liufu MD, Xiaohuan Pan MD, Ruihua Su MD, Yubao Guan MD

“…Introduction This study evaluates the effectiveness of a lightweight vision transformer (EfficientFormerV2-S2) with a dual-output architecture for lung nodule classification, assessing its performance and generalizability across multiple datasets. Methods The study utilized datasets from three sources: Institution 1 (936 images), Institution 2 (280 images), and a public Zenodo dataset (308 images), comprising adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and benign lesions. …”
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Algorithms for Integrated Object Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks by V. I. Parfenov, T. T. Bui

“…This algorithm will contribute to improving the efficiency of decision making, extending the detection area and increasing the operation duration of the power sources of sensors.Aim. Synthesis and analysis of an integrated algorithm for object detection in wireless sensor networks with a linear topology.Materials and methods. …”
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A Comprehensive Survey of Electric Vehicle Charging Demand Forecasting Techniques by Mamunur Rashid, Tarek Elfouly, Nan Chen

“…The transition of the automotive sector to electric vehicles (EVs) necessitates research on charging demand forecasting for optimal station placement and capacity planning. In the literature, extensive studies have been conducted on model-based and probabilistic EV charging demand forecasting schemes. …”
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Presenting the detection algorithm of all types of vessels in the Persian Gulf region using radar images in order to improve the security of navigation by Ali Hanafi, Mehdi Keykhaee

“…New techniques that integrate data from different sources are being developed. In this research, an attempt has been made to optimize the combination of kernels (MKL) by using deep neural network for the first time and finally identify the ship in the Persian Gulf. …”
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Crohn’s disease in childhood: modern approaches to treatment (a literature review) by O. M. Horbatiuk, N. P. Soleiko, V. V. Soleiko

“…To provide world experience and features of Crohn’s disease (CD) treatment in children by reviewing and analyzing modern scientific literary sources, given the need to develop a unified therapeutic strategy for CD in childhood. …”
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Substantiation of Principles and Effectiveness of Advanced Complex Differentiated Treatment of Circulatory System Organs Affections in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis by Farmaha M., Abrahamovych M., Svintsitskyi A., Abrahamovych O.

“…To compare the treatment effectiveness of patients with cirrhotic cardiomyopathy and arterial hypotension, they were divided in a randomized way into two groups: experimental, treated with the help of our modified method, and control one, treated with the standard method. …”
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A New Algorithm for the Global-Scale Quantification of Volcanic SO₂ Exploiting the Sentinel-5P TROPOMI and Google Earth Engine by Maddalena Dozzo, Alessandro Aiuppa, Giuseppe Bilotta, Annalisa Cappello, Gaetana Ganci

“…Sulfur dioxide (SO₂) is sourced by degassing magma in the shallow crust; hence its monitoring provides information on the rates of magma ascent in the feeding conduit and the style and intensity of eruption, ultimately contributing to volcano monitoring and hazard assessment. …”
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Demand, utilization, and supply of community smart senior care services for older people in China by Ruobing Fa, Shengxuan Jin, Peng Fan, Fengyuan Tang, Qian Jin, Changqing Wang

“…We also analyzed the imbalance between supply and demand for smart senior care services and explored the factors influencing it, thereby providing a reference for optimizing smart senior services. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study from January to March 2023 and analyzed 1037 valid questionnaires. …”
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Predictive Modeling of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Using Machine Learning: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Jinxi Yang, Siyao Zeng, Shanpeng Cui, Junbo Zheng, Hongliang Wang

“…Furthermore, sensitivity, subgroup, and meta-regression analyses were used to explore the sources of heterogeneity more comprehensively. …”
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Plant Dominant Low-Protein Diet, Nutritional Status (Phase Angle) and Progression of Renal Failure: Case-Report Study by Danijela Ristic-Medic, Snjezana Petrovic, Biljana Pokimica, Marija Paunovic, Vesna Vucic

“…Several observational studies have shown that compared with protein from plant sources, animal protein is associated with an increased risk of end-stage chronic kidney disease (CKD). …”
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Solar Tracker Control System and Solar Panel Monitoring Based on Internet of Things by I Dewa Gede Agung Raisa Giovani, Made Sumerta Yasa, I Gede Ketut Sri Budarsa, I Wayan Raka Ardana, I Made Purbhawa, I Kadek Amerta Yasa

“…Solar energy into electrical energy is still not optimally utilized. One of the methods used to optimize the use of solar energy into electrical energy through solar panels is a solar tracker system and real-time remote monitoring based on the Internet of Things. …”
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Biotechnology of Lactulose Production: Progress, Challenges, and Prospects by Svetlana A. Ryabtseva, Andrey G. Khramtsov, Maria A. Shpak, Alexey D. Lodygin, Georgy S. Anisimov, Serafima N. Sazanova, Yulia A. Tabakova

“…Commercial lactulose is usually synthesized by isomerization in alkaline media at high temperatures. Enzymatic methods offer a more sustainable alternative and require more moderate processing conditions. …”
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Modern problems of diagnosis and prevention of obesity in children by Yu.V. Marushko, S.P. Kryvopustov, O.V. Khomych, O.A. Dmytryshyn, А.О. Pysariev

“…An increase in the number of cases of obesity in the child population is a global trend that requires effective methods of diagnosis, prevention and treatment. The purpose of this article was to summarize current scientific data presented in publications from PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases, as well as in international and national clinical guidelines in order to optimize approaches to the diagnosis and prevention of obesity in children. …”
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A systematic review of home-based records in maternal and child health for improving informational continuity, health outcomes, and perceived usefulness in low and middle-income co... by Linju Joseph, Anna Lavis, Sheila Greenfield, Dona Boban, Prinu Jose, Panniyammakal Jeemon, Semira Manaseki-Holland

“…Current HBRs from LMICs are sub-optimally documented leading to poor informational availability that defeats the point of them as a source of information for future providers.…”
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Predictive Value of Hepatitis B Core-Related Antigen for Multiple Recurrence Outcomes After Treatment Cessation in Chronic Hepatitis B: A Meta-Analysis Study by Guoyang Yu, Meiqi Cheng, Yuxin Duan, Minrong Kang, Ning Jiang, Wei Yan, Jianhua Yin

“…Meta-regression established that HBcrAg’s predictive value was unaffected by age, sex, hepatitis B e antigen status, or detection methods (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Conclusions: HBcrAg is validated as a robust non-invasive biomarker to optimize treatment cessation strategies, with high sensitivity providing strong negative predictive value in CHB populations. …”
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AI-augmented pathology: the experience of transfer learning and intra-domain data diversity in breast cancer metastasis detection by Manuel Cossio, Nina Wiedemann, Esther Sanfeliu Torres, Esther Barnadas Sole, Laura Igual

“…Our experiments demonstrated that integrating an external dataset (Camelyon16) during training significantly improved model performance, surpassing the benefits of data augmentation alone. The optimal model, trained on both external and local data, achieved an accuracy and F1-score of 0.98, outperforming existing state-of-the-art methods.ConclusionsThis study demonstrates that transfer learning architectures, when enhanced with multi-source data integration and interpretability frameworks, can significantly improve metastatic detection in whole slide imaging. …”
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Knowledge and self-care practice among patients with hypertension in tertiary public hospitals of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A multicenter cross-sectional study by Freweini Gebremeskel Gebresilase, Yohannes Ayalew Bekele, Ketema Bizuwork Gebremedhin, Boka Dugassa Tolera

“…This study aimed to evaluate the level of knowledge and self-care practice among hypertensive patients in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Methods: A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 413 hypertensive patients using simple random sampling methods. …”
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Polyphenols Investigation and Antioxidant and Anticholinesterase Activities of <i>Rosmarinus officinalis</i> L. Species from Southwest Romania Flora by Ludovic Everard Bejenaru, Andrei Biţă, George Dan Mogoşanu, Adina-Elena Segneanu, Antonia Radu, Maria Viorica Ciocîlteu, Cornelia Bejenaru

“…Our research brings new information on the phytochemical profile of <i>R. officinalis</i> as a natural source of polyphenols with antioxidant and AChE inhibitory properties.…”
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Small RNAs in plasma extracellular vesicles define biomarkers of premanifest changes in Huntington's disease by Marina Herrero‐Lorenzo, Jesús Pérez‐Pérez, Georgia Escaramís, Saül Martínez‐Horta, Rocío Pérez‐González, Elisa Rivas‐Asensio, Jaime Kulisevsky, Ana Gámez‐Valero, Eulàlia Martí

“…Here, using an optimized method for plasma extracellular vesicles (EVs) purification and an exhaustive analysis pipeline of sRNA sequencing data, we show that EV‐sRNAs are downregulated early in mutation carriers and that this deregulation is associated with premanifest cognitive performance. …”
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