Influence of low-intensity artificial light on the fatty acid profile of the biotechnologically important culinary mushroom Pleurotus eryngii in vitro by Oksana Mykchaylova, Aleksander Besarab, Anatoliy Negriyko, Margarita Lomberg, Natalia Poyedinok

“…This study aimed to compare and evaluate the fatty acid profile and fat quality indices of lipids from the mycelial mass of Pleurotus eryngii under various light-emitting diode (LED) and laser light irradiation regimes. Methods To determine the effect of artificial light on the biosynthetic activity of P. eryngii, an artificial lighting system based on LED matrices with wavelengths of 470 nm (blue), 530 nm (green), and 650 nm (red), as well as an argon gas laser as a coherent visible light source at 488 nm, was used. …”
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Regional disparities and influencing factors of health production efficiency: evidence from China by Hongwei Li, Ruixin Wang, Hongliang Wang

“…Intra-regional disparities remain the primary source of the overall differences in health production efficiency across China. …”
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Enhancing patient education on the role of tibial osteotomy in the management of knee osteoarthritis using a customized ChatGPT: a readability and quality assessment by Stephen Fahy, Stephan Oehme, Danko Dan Milinkovic, Benjamin Bartek

“…Two ChatGPT-4 models were compared: a native version and a fine-tuned model (“The Knee Guide”) optimized for readability and source citation through Instruction-Based Fine-Tuning (IBFT) and Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF). …”
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Multimodal machine learning for analysing multifactorial causes of disease—The case of childhood overweight and obesity in Mexico by Rosario Silva Sepulveda, Magnus Boman, Magnus Boman

“…The unsupervised pipeline used traditional methods with k-Means and hierarchical clustering, with the optimal number of clusters calculated to be k = 2.ResultsThe decision tree classifier in the supervised early fusion approach produced the best quantitative results. …”
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Application of Luminescent Microscopy in Analysis of Anatomic-diagnostic Signs of Fruits of Sea Buckthorn by O. V. Trineeva, A. A. Gudkova, M. A. Rudaya

“…The aim of this work was to study the characteristics of the luminescence of the tissues of dried crushed fruits of sea buckthorn, and also to optimize the conditions for analysis.Materials and methods. …”
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Unveiling the multi-targeted therapeutic potentials of vernonia amygdalina: a comprehensive review of bioactive compounds, molecular mechanisms, and clinical opportunities by Emmanuel Okoro Enyi, Obiageri Florence Ajah

“…Bitter leaf represents a promising source of <em>novel</em> drug leads, particularly for the development of multi-targeted therapies for complex diseases. …”
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The DHA supplementation during pregnancy: benefits and risks - review by Justyna Dutkiewicz, Wiktoria Mączyńska, Michał Wijata, Anna Maria Wijata, Zuzanna Adriana Przybyłek-Stępień, Ryszard Bartosiński, Jan Szustak, Maria Kąpa, Bartosz Szepietowski, Jakub Marek Kaźmierczak, Ewelina Rycerz, Piotr Pasek

“…However, there is a lack of precise data on optimal doses and desired DHA concentrations in the blood. …”
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Exploring the views of female genital mutilation survivors, their male partners and healthcare professionals on the timing of deinfibulation surgery and NHS FGM care provision (the... by Pallavi Latthe, Laura Jones, Julie Taylor, Emma Danks, Joanne Clarke, Lailah Alidu, Benjamin Costello, Alison Byrne, Meg Fassam-Wright

“…Data will be analysed using the framework method to facilitate a systematic mapping and exploration of qualitative data from multiple sources.Ethics and dissemination The study has received ethical approval from the North West Greater Manchester East Research Ethics Committee (18/NW/0498). …”
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Assessing sustainable urban development and its factors by using biomass energy by A. Jahanbakhsh mashhadi, S. Issa-Zadeh, M. García González

“…At the same time, it should be noted that oil and its derivatives are considered valuable national assets of the country, and their non-optimal consumption will cause irreparable losses. …”
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CoWO₄/Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanocomposite-Modified Screen-Printed Carbon Electrode for Enhanced Voltammetric Determination of 2,4-Dichlorophenol in Water Samples by Somayeh Tajik, Hadi Beitollahi, Fariba Garkani Nejad, Reza Zaimbashi

“…Water pollution with phenolic compounds is a serious environmental issue that can pose a major threat to the water sources. This pollution can come from various agricultural and industrial activities. …”
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A societal cost-benefit analysis of falls prevention in community-dwelling older people in the Netherlands by Martien J.M. Panneman, Ed F. van Beeck, Branko F. Olij, Juanita A. Haagsma, Frans van Zoest, Judith I. Kuiper, Suzanne Polinder

“…We conducted a societal cost-benefit analysis (SCBA) of falls prevention interventions in the Netherlands in order to show the stepwise approach, data sources needed and analyses that characterize this method. …”
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The Association Between COPD, Acute Exacerbations of COPD, and Survival in COPD, with Fat-Free Body Mass Index: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Hu C, Song B, Liu X, Sun L, Li M, He X

“…Subgroup analyses assessed smoking status and AE sources, with Sensitivity analyses, Egger’s test and trim-and-fill method evaluating robustness and publication bias.Results: A pooled analysis including 17 studies involving 4239 patients with COPD revealed that FFMI levels in COPD group were significantly lower than those in control group (WMD = − 0.84; 95% CI: − 1.63, − 0.05). …”
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Sweroside: unveiling broad therapeutic potential—from mechanistic insights to clinical potential by Liu Peng, Man Zuo, Tian Qiu, Wenying Lan, Yue Wen, Xiao-Qin Ye

“…The study examined Sweroside’s sources, distribution, biosynthesis, pharmacodynamics, and therapeutic applications. …”
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Comparative analysis of goat and bovine milk proteins in the improvement of sarcopenia based on host-microbial interactions by Ruoyu Wang, Yuxin Ma, Meng Sun, Lutong Li, Zhaofeng Zhang

“…IntroductionDiet intervention, especially supplementation with high-quality protein, is considered to be a critical strategy in sarcopenia. However, different sources and types of protein have different health impacts.ObjectivesThe aim of this study is to explore the differences in the ameliorative effects and mechanisms of different sources and types of proteins on sarcopenia, providing an optimal path for the prevention and treatment of sarcopenia.MethodsA sarcopenia model was established by intraperitoneal injection of dexamethasone (5 mg/kg). …”
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Determination of Tacrolimus in Plasma by Paper Spray In-situ Mass Spectrometry Based on Multistage Fragmentation by Fei PAN, Shuang YANG, Zi-yu QU, Di ZHANG, Chun-xia WANG, Hong-bin ZHEN, Zi-hong YE, Xin-hua DAI, Xiang FANG, Hai-di JIANG, Jie XIE, You JIANG

“…Due to the complexity of the sample matrix, the tertiary fragment ions of tacrolimus were used for quantitative analysis. By optimizing the conditions of the paper spray ion source, such as the type of paper substrate, elution solvents, shape of the paper, distance between the paper tip and the mass spectrometer port, spray voltage, as well as the mass spectrometry conditions, the detection sensitivity and limit of quantification were significantly improved. …”
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Enhancing Crop Type Mapping in Data-Scarce Regions Through Transfer Learning: A Case Study of the Hexi Corridor by Jingjing Mai, Qisheng Feng, Shuai Fu, Ruijing Wang, Shuhui Zhang, Ruoqi Zhang, Tiangang Liang

“…The results demonstrated that during the transfer learning process using only source domain data—without utilizing any target domain data—the overall classification accuracy reached 73.88%, with optimal accuracies for maize and alfalfa at 88.97% and 85.23%, respectively. …”
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An Adapter and Segmentation Network-Based Approach for Automated Atmospheric Front Detection by Xinya Ding, Xuan Peng, Yanguang Xue, Liang Zhang, Tianying Wang, Yunpeng Zhang

“…This study presents AD-MRCNN, an advanced deep learning framework for automated atmospheric front detection that addresses two critical limitations in existing methods. First, current approaches directly input raw meteorological data without optimizing feature compatibility, potentially hindering model performance. …”
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“The Greatest Threat to the Common Peace”: L.A. Kamarovsky on the Eastern Question by Nikolay Nikolaev, Sergei Ramazanov

“…Attempts by European states to involve Turkey in the common political and legal space were doomed to failure and only delayed its inevitable disintegration. Methods and materials. Among the most important methods and approaches used in writing this work are historical-systemic, historical-genetic, and historical-comparative methods. …”
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Accelerating Euclidean Distance Transforms: A Fast and Flexible Approach With Multi-Vendor GPU, Multi-Threading, and Multi-Language Support by Dale Black, Wenbo Li, Qiyu Zhang, Sabee Molloi

“…This paper introduces a novel approach to accelerating Euclidean distance transforms using hardware-agnostic GPU acceleration, multi-threading, and cross-language support. Our method, implemented in Julia with Python bindings, supports multiple GPU platforms including NVIDIA CUDA, AMD ROCm, Apple Metal, and Intel oneAPI. …”
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Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process-Based Investment Risk Evaluation for Infrastructure Construction Projects by Xiaowen Zhao, Wen Xue, Kaidong Liu, Feng Guo, Miaomiao Chen

“…Government investment is one of the main sources of financing for large-scale infrastructure development. …”
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