VRU-YOLO: A Small Object Detection Algorithm for Vulnerable Road Users in Complex Scenes by Yunxiang Liu, Yuqing Shi

“…However, due to their small size and unpredictable movements, existing detection methods struggle to provide stable and accurate results under real-time conditions. …”
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Machine learning supported ground beef freshness monitoring based on near‐infrared and paper chromogenic array by Yihang Feng, Yi Wang, Burcu Beykal, Zhenlei Xiao, Yangchao Luo

“…Abstract Maintaining freshness and quality is crucial in the meat industry, as lipid oxidation can lead to undesirable odors, flavors, and potential health risks. Traditional methods for assessing meat freshness often involve time‐consuming and destructive techniques, highlighting the need for rapid, noninvasive approaches. …”
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A 3 h, 1 km surface soil moisture dataset for the contiguous United States from 2015 to 2023 by H. Yang, J. Yang, T. E. Ochsner, E. S. Krueger, M. Xu, C. B. Zou

“…Although SSM information is widely estimated through satellite-derived and model-assimilated methods, datasets with fine spatio-temporal resolutions remain unavailable at the continental scale and yet are essential for improving weather forecasting, optimizing precision irrigation, and enhancing fire risk assessment. …”
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Contradictions of judicial criminal policy by Yu. E. Pudovochkin, M. M. Babayev

“…In modern conditions of diversification of methodological approaches to organizing and conducting political-legal research, it is important not to discard, but to rethink and rediscover the epistemological possibilities of the methods of classical science, especially the method of dialectical analysis.The main results and scope of the study. …”
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Qualitative Analysis of Valeriana officinalis leaf by Thin-Layer Chromatography by A. Yu. Fisiuk, O. V. Mushkina, N. S. Golyak, O. A. Yorshyk

“…The method of thin-layer chromatography on plates with a layer of silica gel (Sorbfil PTX-AF-A) was used to detect flavonoids and phenolic carboxylic acids. …”
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Research progress and application prospect of hydrogen storage technology in underground space by Mincong WANG, Lei HOU, Xueting WANG, Muqingyun YANG, Zicong XU, Yueqi LIU, Shuyan ZHU

“…Underground hydrogen storage has emerged as an effective method for achieving large-scale and long-term storage of hydrogen energy. …”
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Identification of Ecological Security Pattern and Ecological Restoration Zoning Strategy in the Shandong Section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal by Chizhou Xu, Yande Jing, Yiwen Zhang, Yingchun Liu, Wenyang Yin, Shiping Zhao

“…An optimal evaluation approach based on the Minimum Cumulative Resistance model was developed to define the ecological security pattern. (3) Results: There were 20 ecological source areas in the lower and east portions of the study area, mainly grasslands, forests, and water areas. …”
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Pixel 5 Versus Pixel 9 Pro XL—Are Android Devices Evolving Towards Better GNSS Performance? by Julián Tomaštík, Jorge Hernández Olcina, Šimon Saloň, Daniel Tunák

“…Future research should explore software enhancements and the use of various external correction sources to optimize GNSS accuracy for mobile users. …”
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Assessment of the readability of patient-facing materials for the most commonly prescribed medicines in Ireland by Mohamed Elhassadi, Patrick Moynagh, Anne Sinead Doherty, Claire Gorry, Caroline McCarthy

“…This study aimed to evaluate the readability of patient information materials on medicines for the top 100 most commonly dispensed medicines in Ireland.Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted in September 2024. …”
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Priority directions of institutional provision of regional development in the conditions of war by Yu.Р. Kharchenko

“…The issue of reforming the system of remuneration of civil servants will be resolved together with the issue of determining additional sources of funding. The costs of carrying out the mentioned reform can be covered, in particular, by increasing the efficiency of public administration and optimizing the number of employees of executive authorities and eliminating vacant positions. …”
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The Importance of Leadership Management in Fundraising Zakat by Angga Syahputra, Khalish Khairina

“…This study aims to see the role of leadership in zakat fundraising using qualitative research methods. The type of research used is literature review by exploring relevant sources obtained from previous research, books, journals and trusted websites. …”
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Rationing as a Normative Principle of Ecosystem Interaction’s Financing by N. M. Abdikeev, I. M. Stepnov, J. A. Kovalchuk

“…It is concluded that when implementing the idea of rationing, the search for the optimal strategy for participants can be simplified to considering only pair interaction (instead of optimizing the entire set of relationships). …”
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Should Recovery Strategies Be Reuse or Recycling Based? A Case Study on Discarded Electronics in Melbourne, Australia by Hans Ronald Krikke, Mark Sayers, Lizzie Smith

“…Careful consideration should be given to recovery strategies to optimize product reuse as well as recycling. <i>Methods:</i> Using a 450-product dataset from the Melbourne area collection project and literature sources, we applied a calculation model with four recovery options. …”
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Applications of Deep Reinforcement Learning for Home Energy Management Systems: A Review by Dominik Latoń, Jakub Grela, Andrzej Ożadowicz

“…In the context of the increasing integration of renewable energy sources (RES) and smart devices in domestic applications, the implementation of Home Energy Management Systems (HEMS) is becoming a pivotal factor in optimizing energy usage and reducing costs. …”
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Green energy from waste: Evaluating the sustainability of anaerobic biofuel technologies by Nagarjuna Prakash Dalbanjan, Karuna Korgaonkar, Arihant Jayawant Kadapure, Sachin Basavaraj Halladamani, Gulappagouda Ramangouda, Praveen Kumar S. K

“…Improved digester designs, pre-treatment methods, and integration with other renewable energy systems contribute to biogas yields and energy reliability. …”
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Investigation on a smart textile heating concept for energy consumption-optimised heat transfer by Robin Oberlé, Robert T. Boich, Brikena Shazimani, Thomas Gries

“… Conventional non-stationary artificial heating methods, such as infrared radiators, have various deficits: The heat fields are small, their range is short, and the installation options are limited. …”
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Haemoptysis as Complication of Wire-Guided Pulmonary Vein Orifice Cryoballoon Ablation in Complex Anatomy: a Clinical Case Series by I. N. Sorokin, S. A. Ayvazyan, K. G. Gorshenin, S. I. Buslaeva, M. I. Dvornikova, A. A. Seregin

“…The described clinical case series presents novel evidence to revisit the complication sources.Materials and methods. Four haemoptysis-complicated cryoballoon ablations of pulmonary vein orifice have been analysed retrospectively. …”
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Designing a Conceptual Digital Twin Architecture for High-Temperature Heat Upgrade Systems by Alexandru Matei, Alex Butean, Constantin-Bala Zamfirescu, José Daniel Marcos

“…However, a significant shift towards renewable and sustainable heat sources is underway, supported by environmental policies and actions such as the European Green Deal. …”
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SmartExplorer1.0: A Novel Intelligent Framework for Path Planning in Robotics by Chiara Furio, Angelo Ugenti, Giulio Reina, Mario Massimo Foglia, Luciano Lamberti

“…Starting from specified initial and target points, it iteratively evaluates potential movements by optimizing an objective function to determine the optimal path. …”
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IKEChecker: grammar-guided stateful fuzzer for IKE protocol implementions by ZHENG Yonghui, ZHAO Dongliang, GU Chunxiang, ZHANG Xieli

“…Utilizing the aforementioned methods, an IKE protocol stateful fuzz testing tool named IKEChecker was implemented, supporting testing of both IKEv1 and IKEv2 protocols. …”
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