Quantitative Analysis of Isoflavones from <i>Fabaceae</i> Species and Their Chemopreventive Potential on Breast Cancer Cells by Wojciech Paździora, Karolina Grabowska, Paweł Zagrodzki, Paweł Paśko, Ewelina Prochownik, Irma Podolak, Agnieszka Galanty

“…The optimal extraction method was a 60 min reflux with 50% methanol and a plant material-to-solvent ratio of 1:125. …”
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Evaluating and enhancing the service capacity of secondary public hospitals in urban China: a multi-method empirical analysis based on Guangzhou (2019–2023) by Baoling Wu, Baoling Wu, Wenbo Wu, Xi Wang, Weizhang Huang, Zhenni Luo, Jifeng Li

“…This study aims to systematically evaluate the evolution and spatial dynamics of service capacity among secondary general public hospitals in Guangzhou, offering empirical evidence to support capacity improvement and policy optimization.MethodsA composite evaluation framework was constructed across three dimensions: medical quality, operational efficiency, and sustainability. …”
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A new stochastic multi-objective model for the optimal management of a PV/wind integrated energy system with demand response, P2G, and energy storage devices by Hossein Faramarzi, Navid Ghaffarzadeh, Farhad Shahnia

“…To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, the results obtained from applying the proposed algorithm are compared with the results from analyzing the problem using GAMS software and the multi-objective seagull optimization algorithm (MOSOA). The proposed method enhances flexibility and ultimately increases system stability while maintaining diversity in energy sources. …”
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Analysis on ignition characteristics and stability of large length-diameter tube with high-low pressure chamber: Experimental and two-phase flow method research by Shenshen Cheng, Ruyi Tao, Xinggan Lu, Xiaoting Cui, Shao Xue

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EV charging stations for sustainable urban transport electrification in the Arabian Peninsula: Performance assessment, social-economic aspects, opportunities, implementation challe... by Jamiu O. Oladigbolu, Asad Mujeeb, Mohd Bilal, Yusuf A. Al-Turki, Saleh S. Alharbi, Salah S. Alharbi

“…Comprehensive simulations and comparative analyses demonstrate that the HGWCSA achieves the lowest Levelized cost of energy (LCOE) at $0.08/kWh and the minimum Total net present cost (TNPC) of $103,267, significantly reducing CO2 emissions compared to traditional optimization methods. Furthermore, sensitivity analyses validate the optimized system’s adaptability and long-term viability across diverse operational scenarios, significantly advancing sustainable urban transport electrification strategies.…”
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Deep learning-based anomaly detection for precision field crop protection by Cheng Wei, Yifeng Shan, MengZhe Zhen

“…Anomaly detection plays a critical role in identifying and addressing irregularities, such as pest outbreaks, disease spread, or nutrient deficiencies, that can negatively impact yield. Traditional methods struggle with the complexity and variability of agricultural data collected from diverse sources.MethodsTo address these challenges, we propose a novel framework that integrates the Integrated Multi-Modal Smart Farming Network (IMSFNet) with the Adaptive Resource Optimization Strategy (AROS). …”
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Study on an interpretable prediction model for pile bearing capacity based on SHAP and BP neural networks by Shunbo Li, Mingwei Hai, Qi Zhang, Bin Zhou, Miao Wang, Zhuo Zhao

“…To enhance the optimization of the BP neural network’s hyperparameters, five distinct optimization algorithms were employed: the Sine Cosine Optimization Algorithm (SCA), Snake Optimization Algorithm (SO), Pelican Optimization Algorithm (POA), African Vulture Optimization Algorithm (AVOA), and Chameleon Optimization Algorithm (CSA). …”
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POSSIBILITIES AND APPROACHES OF TEACHING OF HISTORY OF RUSSIA TO UNIVERSITY STUDENTS (THROUGH THE EXAMPLE OF HISTORICAL MATERIALS ON THE AGRARIAN QUESTION AND OF THE RUSSIAN SOCI... by Sergei N. Folomeev

“…The purpose of the study is to optimize the methods of its presentation, identification and comprehensive assessment of the academic aspects of this topic, justifying their role and importance for the quality of learning. …”
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The impact of the technical decisions made in the operation of energy systems in Tashkent city by Y. N. Zvonareva, R. V. Akhmetova, K. I. Tursunov, I. R. Shorohov

“…Development and testing at a real facility of an integrated approach to the modernization of heat supply systems, taking into account the introduction of modern energy-saving technologies to reduce costs and optimize the processes of generation and consumption of thermal energy.METHODS. …”
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Fast Catalog Matching for Improved Posteriors via Constrained Clustering by Jacob Feitelberg, Tamás Budavári, Amitabh Basu

“…Our new approach uses constrained clustering, specifically COP-KMeans, to provide near-optimal solutions in a fraction of the time of previous methods. …”
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An overview of distributed economic dispatch of microgrids: advances and challenges by Lei Sun, Wenjing An, Yangkai Chen, Peifeng Zhao, Derui Ding

“…Traditional centralized ED methods are not always able to meet the ED demands of microgrids that mostly use distributed power sources. …”
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Deep learning-based time series prediction for precision field crop protection by Tao He, Meijin Li, Dong Jin

“…These limitations hinder their ability to provide actionable insights for resource optimization and environmental protection.MethodsTo tackle these difficulties, this research puts forward a new deep-learning-based architecture for time-series prediction that is customized for precise field crop protection. …”
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SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF PERSPECTIVE TRENDS IN ECOLOGICAL AND BIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF THE CASPIAN SEA by G. M. Abdurakhmanov, A. F. Sokolsky, G. A. Kuanysheva, E. A. Sokolskaya, Yu. M. Brumshteyn

“…Analysis and mathematical processing of published literature sources has convincingly demonstrated the need for international cooperation to optimize the ecological and biological research. …”
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Unveiling Arabic named entity recognition using natural language processing with artificial intelligence approach on Moroccan dialect by Wala Bin Subait, Nazir Ahmad, Muhammad Swaileh A. Alzaidi, Mohammed Alqahtani, Asma A. Alhashmi, Nojood O. Aljehane, Mohammed Alshahrani, Shoayee Dlaim Alotaibi

“…The transformers and recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are DL approaches that have accomplished extraordinary results in many NLP tasks since they do not trust huge knowledge sources or handcrafted features. Thus, this study introduces a novel Northern Goshawk Optimization with Artificial Intelligence for Arabic Named Entity Recognition (NGOAI-ANER) technique in Moroccan Dialect. …”
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Dark Ship Detection via Optical and SAR Collaboration: An Improved Multi-Feature Association Method Between Remote Sensing Images and AIS Data by Fan Li, Kun Yu, Chao Yuan, Yichen Tian, Guang Yang, Kai Yin, Youguang Li

“…This paper proposes an improved multi-feature association method that integrates satellite remote sensing and AIS data, with a focus on oriented bounding box course estimation, to improve the detection of dark ships and enhance maritime surveillance. …”
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Bio-oil production by pyrolysis of Azolla filiculoides and Ulva fasciata macroalgae by S. Pourkarimi, A. Hallajisani, A. Alizadehdakhel, A. Nouralishahi

“…METHODS: For this purpose, the effects of temperature (300-500 °C), carrier gas flow rate (0.2-0.8 L/min), ‎and heating rate (10-20 °C/min) on the final bio-oil production were optimized using response ‎surface methodology established by a central composite design. …”
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S’approprier, c’est résister. Appropriations spatiales et mobilisation infra-politique des femmes en immobilité résidentielle et sociale dans les bidonvilles de Salé (Maroc)... by Myriame Ali-Oualla

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Nitrate Nitrogen Quantification via Ultraviolet Absorbance: A Case Study in Agricultural and Horticultural Regions in Central China by Yiheng Zang, Jing Chen, Muhammad Awais, Mukhtar Iderawumi Abdulraheem, Moshood Abiodun Yusuff, Kuan Geng, Yongqi Chen, Yani Xiong, Linze Li, Yanyan Zhang, Vijaya Raghavan, Jiandong Hu, Junfeng Wu, Guoqing Zhao

“…Soil nitrate nitrogen (NO₃⁻-N) is a key indicator of agricultural non-point source pollution. The ultraviolet (UV) dual-wavelength method is widely used for NO₃⁻-N detection, but interference from complex soil organic matter affects its accuracy. …”
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FIRM COMPETITIVENESS OF MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY by D. Doncheva

“…Biserial Correlation and Optimal Binning are used as a related method in this study for assessing firm competitiveness.…”
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Effect of aspect ratio on thermoelectric system performance for waste heat recovery as alternative energy in building by Catur Harsito, Rezi Delfianti, RafielCarino Syahroni, Fauzan Nusyura, Federico Minelli

“…This research was conducted using a numerical computation method using ANSYS software. The heat source utilized is the heat from cooking activities that is channeled to kitchen hoods. …”
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