Multi-objective synergistic optimization of closed Brayton cycle superstructure for thermal protection system of high-Mach-number air-breathing vehicles by Chendi Yang, Hang Pu, Lin Mu, Lin Zhou, Junjiang Bao, Yining Zhang, Ming Dong

“…A new design challenge arises from the trade-off between the cooling capability and thermodynamic performance of the Brayton cycle system under a finite cold source constraint. In this study, a multi-objective synergistic optimization of Brayton cycle configurations, working fluids, and design parameters was investigated using the superstructure method. …”
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Embracing open innovation in hospitality management: Leveraging AI-driven dynamic scheduling systems for complex resource optimization and enhanced guest satisfaction by Rapeepan Pitakaso, Paulina Golinska-Dawson, Peerawat Luesak, Thanatkij Srichok, Surajet Khonjun

“…We conducted a pilot implementation at a hotel in Ubon Ratchathani Province, Thailand, using a mixed-method approach that combined quantitative metrics with qualitative feedback. …”
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Exploring optimal protocols for generating and preserving glucose-responsive insulin-secreting progenitor cells derived from human pluripotent stem cells by Patrizia Tornabene, James M. Wells

“…In this study, we performed a side-by-side functional comparison based on three widely used methods to generate insulin expressing cells and identified optimal stages and conditions for cryopreserving and reconstituting stem cell (SC)-derived islets with a robust GSIS. …”
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A Hybrid Approach for Reachability Analysis of Complex Software Systems Using Fuzzy Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm and Rule Composition by Nahid Salimi, Seyfollah Soleimani, Vahid Rafe, Davood Khodadad

“…Furthermore, it explored 32.7% fewer states on average than the hybrid method based on Particle Swarm Optimization and Gravitational Search Algorithms, and 57.4% fewer states compared to Genetic Algorithms, indicating improved search efficiency. …”
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A Post-evaluation Index System of Active Distribution Network Project and Its Comprehensive Evaluation Method by Rangda DUAN

“…The corresponding fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was proposed. Finally, the feasibility and superiority of the index system and evaluation method were verified by an example.…”
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Research in the Development and Validation of the Method of Quantitative Determination of Flavonoids in the Common Sorrel Herba, Gathered in the Altai Territory by G. R. Kutateladze, L. M. Fedoseeva

“…When analyzing the raw materials harvested in the Altai Territory in different years, it was found that the content of flavonoids in common sorrel herba ranges from 0,596 to 0,632%.Conclusion. The optimal parameters of extraction of flavonoids from raw materials were determined, the conditions for the complexation reaction were selected, and the developed method was validated. …”
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A Meta-Heuristic Algorithm-Based Feature Selection Approach to Improve Prediction Success for Salmonella Occurrence in Agricultural Waters by Murat Canayaz, Murat Demir, Zeynal Topalcengiz

“…Salmonella presence was also reported with PCR-confirmed method in data set. Features were selected by using binary meta-heuristic optimization methods including differential evolution optimization (DEO), grey wolf optimization (GWO), Harris hawks optimization (HHO) and particle swarm optimization (PSO). …”
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Effect of chitosan concentration on hydroxyapatite/chitosan composite synthesis using the in-situ method as a dye adsorbent by Jamarun N., Prasejati A., Zulhadjri Z.

“…The hydroxyapatite/chitosan (HAp/CTS) composite was synthesized via the in-situ method, utilizing natural sources such as calcium ions from cuttlefish bones and chitosan extracted from shrimp shells. …”
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Method of Small Apartment Plan Design, Evolution, and Application in A. Klein’s Projects of the Second Half of the 1920s by Yuliya Stanislavovna Obukhova

“…This paper carries out a detailed analysis of the method of designing a plan of a small-sized apartment developed by Alexander Klein, a Russian-German-Israeli architect. …”
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Establishment and Application of TaqMan qPCR Detection Method for Human DNA Contamination in DNA Laboratory by SHEN Gao-fang, ZHOU Yong-song, ZHANG Jian-qiu, JI Shi-you, WU Ying-feng, SHANG Hao, ZHU Bo-feng

“…ObjectiveTo establish a highly sensitive and specific method for detecting human DNA based on real time quantitative PCR （qPCR） technique for the rapid detection of potential DNA contamination sources in DNA laboratories.MethodsPrimers and probes were designed with Primer ExpressTM software using the reference sequence of human 18S rRNA gene as a template, and the optimal prime-probe combination was screened by matrix method. …”
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Differences in habitat suitability for Sphaeriidae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) according to survey method using probability distribution models by Jeong-Ki Min, Gyoung Min Cho, Jin-Young Kim

“…Method-aware habitat characterization is essential for improving indicator development, refining conservation strategies, and enhancing interpretation of benthic macroinvertebrate monitoring data.…”
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Research on the Inversion Method of Dust Retention in Grassland Plant Canopies Based on UAV-Borne Hyperspectral Data by Yibo Zhao, Shaogang Lei

“…UAV-borne hyperspectral data and measured dust retention content in plant canopies are used as data sources. The spectral response characteristics of canopy dust retention are analyzed, and four types of optimized spectral indices are constructed, including the difference index (<i>DI</i>), ratio index (<i>RI</i>), normalized difference index (<i>NDI</i>), and inverse difference index (<i>IDI</i>). …”
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Optimizing genomic DNA extraction from long-term preserved formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded lung cancer and lymph node tissues by C.S. Faria, C.M. Baldavira, F.R.R. Mangone, M.E.M. Agati, L.D. Kulikowski, M.A. Nagai, E.C.T. do Nascimento, E.S. de Mello, V.L. Capelozzi, L. Antonangelo

“…In this study, we utilized the Qiagen GeneRead® DNA FFPE kit with an adapted protocol for two extraction methods: one involved cutting FFPE blocks and the other involved scraping tissue from slides used for histochemical and cytological analysis. …”
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Using Coil-Wire Method to Improve Heat Transfer Characteristics in Pipe Flow: A Mini Review Study by Sarmad A. Ali Sciences

“…An improved technique in the field of heat transfer serves as a research task and is classified as an active, passive, and large-scale composite technique. Active methods need an external power source for the input process and do not need an additional power source or power to improve heat transfer. …”
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Optimal selection of high-production well targets for fault-controlled fractured-vuggy reservoir in Shunbei oil and gas field, Tarim Basin by Lijun GAO, Haiying LI, Wei GONG, Wei YANG, Hongyan LI

“…This process included methods for optimizing well trajectories, selecting well locations, predicting formation pressures before drilling, and predicting wellbore stability, which improved drilling safety and efficiency. …”
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Applying the Intelligence of Ant and Tabu Search to Solve The 8-puzzle Problem by Ruqaya Sha’ban

“…The research tackled artificial intelligent methods to solve one of the optimization problems by using artificial ant by applying ant colony optimization algorithm and also tabu search algorithm to find the solution of sliding tile 8-puzzel problem. …”
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Assessment of fluid responsiveness as a component of hemodynamic monitoring in the operating room and intensive care unit by N.V. Matolinets, I.I. Yakymenko

“…This literature review aims to explore various dynamic methods of hemodynamic assessment, discussing their advantages and limitations based on sources from databases like PubMed and MEDLINE.…”
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The Exploration of Combining Hologram-like Images and Pedagogical Agent Gesturing by Robert O. Davis, Joseph Vincent, Eun Byul Yang, Yong Jik Lee, Ji Hae Lee

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Benchmarking Quantum Circuit Transformation With QKNOB Circuits by Sanjiang Li, Xiangzhen Zhou, Yuan Feng

“…To enable faithful evaluation of state-of-the-art QCT algorithms, this article introduces qubit mapping benchmark with known near-optimality (QKNOB), a novel benchmark construction method for QCT. …”
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Production and characterization of anti-bacterial metabolite(s) from Egyptian archaeological sites by Aalaa A. Youssef, Bassma H. Elwakil, Doaa A. Ghareeb, Zakia A. Olama

“…The most effective fermentation factors were identified as carbon, nitrogen source concentrations and pH levels. Nano-xenortide was synthesized using the ball milling method, followed by its characterization and evaluation for its anticipated antibacterial and anticancer properties. …”
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