Flow and heat transfer characteristics of 3D printed sheet and solid triply periodic minimal surfaces porous structures by Jiajie Hu, Wei Xu, Huixin Liang, Jianping Shi, Wenlai Tang, Baocheng Guo, Jiquan Yang, Liya Zhu

“…The heat transfer performance of different TPMS structures and the fin structure was researched by means of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations and experimental methods. The results showed that the heat dissipation capability of the fin structure was better than that of the TPMS structures under ultra-low speed airflow. …”
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Nuclear Excitation of 181Ta Induced by High Power Femtosecond Laser Pulses by XU Yongsheng1, HE Chuangye1, LAN Xiaofei2, ZHAO Baozhen1

“…The findings contribute to a better understanding of the underlying physical mechanisms and highlight the potential for further optimization of experimental methods and theoretical models. …”
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Effect analysis of trihalomethane reduction in the raw water from Qingcaosha reservoir using various water treatment processes by WU Jingyu, WANG Weiguo, REN Hui, ZHENG Weiwei

“…ObjectiveTo investigate the content of trihalomethanes (THMs) in treated water after different water treatment processes and their correlations with premanganate index, so as to provide data support for the renovation of water production process and optimization of water quality improvement.MethodsFrom 2022 to 2023, seven centralized water supply units using raw water from Qingcaosha reservoir were selected as the testing sites, among which three units with the conventional treatment process, two units with the advanced treatment process, and two units with the advanced treatment process combined CO2 treatment. …”
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What’s Going On With Me and How Can I Better Manage My Health? The Potential of GPT-4 to Transform Discharge Letters Into Patient-Centered Letters to Enhance Patient Safety: Prospe... by Felix Eisinger, Friederike Holderried, Moritz Mahling, Christian Stegemann–Philipps, Anne Herrmann–Werner, Eric Nazarenus, Alessandra Sonanini, Martina Guthoff, Carsten Eickhoff, Martin Holderried

“… BackgroundFor hospitalized patients, the discharge letter serves as a crucial source of medical information, outlining important discharge instructions and health management tasks. …”
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Immunogenicity in humans of a transdermal multipeptide melanoma vaccine administered with or without a TLR7 agonist by Craig L Slingluff, Gina R Petroni, Walter C Olson, Kimberly A Chianese-bullock, Donna Deacon, Mark Smolkin, William W Grosh, Max O Meneveau, Kevin T Lynch, Elise P Salerno, Elizabeth Woodson, James W Patterson

“…Injection of melanoma-derived peptides induces T cell responses; however, the depots that form following injection may inhibit optimization of the immune response. In skin, epidermal Langerhans cells (LC) are a dominant source of professional antigen presenting cells. …”
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Improving Soil Moisture Estimation by Integrating Remote Sensing Data into HYDRUS-1D Using an Ensemble Kalman Filter Approach by Yule Sun, Quanming Liu, Chunjuan Wang, Qi Liu, Zhongyi Qu

“…However, capturing their spatial and temporal variability is difficult when using individual observations, modeling, or satellite-based methods. Here, we present an integrated framework that combines satellite-derived soil moisture estimates, ground-based observations, the HYDRUS-1D vadose zone model, and the ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) data assimilation method to improve soil moisture simulations over saline-affected farmland in the Hetao irrigation district. …”
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Feasibility of a Sustainable On-Site Paper Recycling Process by Karl Jakob Levin, David dos Santos Costa, Lii Urb, Anna-Liisa Peikolainen, Tanel Venderström, Tarmo Tamm

“…Several EU initiatives and directives emphasize waste reduction and immediate reuse at the source. This study introduces a novel on-site recycling method for transforming printing house paper waste into high-quality, eco-friendly cardboard without mixing it with lower-quality or heterogeneous waste streams. …”
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Disaster Resilience Evaluation of Mountainous Rural Communities: A Case Study of Representative Villages in the Anning River Basin, Liangshan Prefecture by Wu Yuanfei, Liu Mengying, Tian Bingwei, Tian Renjie, Hu Yifan

“…To enhance the scientific rigor and practical relevance of disaster resilience evaluation in mountainous rural communities, this study developed a multilevel assessment framework based on the Pressure-State-Response (PSR) model by integrating the entropy method and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The framework comprised three dimensions (pressure, state, and response), nine elements, and 32 indicators tailored to the unique environmental and socioeconomic contexts of mountainous regions. …”
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Target Ship Recognition and Tracking with Data Fusion Based on Bi-YOLO and OC-SORT Algorithms for Enhancing Ship Navigation Assistance by Shuai Chen, Miao Gao, Peiru Shi, Xi Zeng, Anmin Zhang

“…Second, to extract the visual trajectory of the target ship without a reference object, an absolute position estimation method based on binocular stereo vision attitude information was proposed. …”
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Muscovite based polyaniline nanocomposite as effective adsorbent for removal of Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions from liquid waste by M. Nageeb Rashed, A. S. A. Arifien, F. A. El-Dowy

“…This study ended with the cost- effective preparation of PANI/Msc nanocomposite that offers a promising solution for the removal of heavy metals from contaminated water source. In addition, the capability study regarding Pb2+ and Cd2+ion adsorption over the PANI/Msc nanocomposite clearly revealed that our method is suitable for large- scale application.…”
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Progress in digital and intelligent technologies for complex giant systems in green coal development by Guofa WANG, Jianzhong ZHANG, Zaibin LIU, Yihui PANG, Tong WANG, Cong SANG

“…We have proposed intelligent control methods for mining systems under the intelligent logic model framework, intelligent mining complex scene comprehensive mining equipment group posture recognition methods, global optimal planning strategies and collaborative control methods, equipment health status recognition and fault diagnosis methods; Interpreting the concept of “transparent geology”, proposing a path for transparent geological security technology, developing geological transparency technologies such as fine geophysical exploration and drilling, dynamic monitoring of surrounding rock conditions, multi-source high-precision data collection, multi-source heterogeneous data fusion and interpretation, innovating geological digitalization technologies such as static geological modeling, dynamic geological modeling, precise geological security of working faces, multi-source geological data interpretation and fusion, multi-attribute dynamic high-precision modeling, synchronous mapping of geological information, mining information modeling, etc., analyzing the application value of “transparent geology” technology in underground resource development geological structure exploration degree, revealing the physical and mechanical properties of coal and rock, “three field” changes, hidden disaster factor prediction, etc; Analyzed green mining technologies, including green sedimentation reduction and water conservation mining technologies, as well as well as collaborative management and ecological restoration technologies above and below the well; Case analysis was conducted around three technologies: intelligent mining, transparent geology, and green mining. …”
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EPIWATCH, an artificial intelligence early-warning system as a valuable tool in outbreak surveillance by Dr Ashley Quigley, Mr Damian Honeyman, Ms Haley Stone, Dr Rebecca Dawson, Professor C Raina MacIntyre

“…This research highlights the capability of EPIWATCH as a valuable tool for non-traditional surveillance, enabling resource allocation, response and preparedness efforts to be optimized. Conclusion: With the acceleration of serious epidemics in the last decade, utilizing rapid epidemic intelligence methods and vast open-source data to enable earlier detection of epidemics is essential. …”
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Increasing Solar cell Efficiency using Quantum Dot Sensitization by Parashar Komal, Bobba Phaneendra babu, Samyuktha Penta, Fallah Mohammed Hussein, Chauhan Sanjay Singh, Verma Vikas, Rathour Abhinav, Gupta Manish

“…This research examines the effectiveness of swarm intelligence approaches in improving the functioning of solar cell hybrid microgrids, specifically focusing on the difficulties caused by the irregularity of renewable energy sources. Analyzed were simulated data that represented the creation of solar cell and solar cell electricity, the status of charge of batteries, and the outputs of swarm optimization. …”
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Advances in the catalytic conversion of CO2 by Gu Xiyang

“…This paper reviews the latest advancements, explores the advantages and limitations of each method, and suggests optimization directions for effective CO2 catalytic conversion, with an emphasis on achieving industrial viability.…”
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Dual-hybrid intrusion detection system to detect False Data Injection in smart grids. by Saad Hammood Mohammed, Mandeep S Jit Singh, Abdulmajeed Al-Jumaily, Mohammad Tariqul Islam, Md Shabiul Islam, Abdulmajeed M Alenezi, Mohamed S Soliman

“…The proposed methodology combines Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) for hybrid feature selection, ensuring the selection of the most relevant features for detecting FDIAs. …”
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Forecasting monthly residential natural gas demand in two cities of Turkey using just-in-time-learning modeling. by Burak Alakent, Erkan Isikli, Cigdem Kadaifci, Tonguc S Taspinar

“…Since a model is constructed separately for each test point, the proposed method is, indeed, an example of JITL. The JITL-GPR method is easy to use and optimize, and offers a reduction in forecast errors compared to traditional time series methods and a state-of-the-art combination model; therefore, it is a promising tool for NGD forecasting in similar settings.…”
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Boosting the efficiency of narrowband THz radiators via three-dimensional emission collection by Tinglian Zhang, Rasmus Ischebeck, Uwe Niedermayer, Thomas Schietinger, Pavle Juranić

“…The demand for high-power, narrowband, and tunable THz radiation sources is steadily increasing. Smith-Purcell radiation offers a compact method for resonantly generating narrowband THz sources with notable advantages over other approaches, though the power output still requires improvement. …”
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Numerical analysis on heat and mass transfer of immiscible fluids in a vertical channel with diffusion effects by P. Kumaraswamy, T Ramakrishna Goud, B. Suresh Babu, Vanaja Gosty, G. Srinivas, T. Haripriya, O.D. Makinde

“…Mathematica's ND Solve software implements the Runge-Kutta sixth-order method, ensuring precise numerical simulations. A comprehensive analysis is performed on dimensionless velocity, angular velocity, temperature, and diffusion across relevant parameters. …”
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Unsupervised domain adaptation multi-level adversarial network for semantic segmentation based on multi-modal features by Zeyu WANG, Shuhui BU, Wei HUANG, Yuanpan ZHENG, Qinggang WU, Huawen CHANG, Xu ZHANG

“…In order to solve the problem of the distribution differences of visual, spatial, and semantic features between domains in domain adaptation, an unsupervised domain adaptation multi-level adversarial network for semantic segmentation based on multi-modal features was proposed.Firstly, an attentive fusion semantic segmentation network with three-layer structure was designed to learn the above three types of features from the source domain and target domain, respectively.Secondly, a self-supervised learning method jointing distribution confidence and semantic confidence was introduced into the single-level adversarial learning, so as to achieve the distribution alignment of more target domain pixels in the process of minimizing the distribution distance of the learnt features between domains.Finally, three adversarial branches and three adaptive sub-networks were jointly optimized by the multi-level adversarial learning method based on multi-modal features, which could effectively learn the invariant representation between domains for the features extracted from each sub-network.The experimental results show that compared with existing state-of-the-art methods, on the datasets of GTA5 to Cityscapes, SYNTHIA to Cityscapes, and SUN-RGBD to NYUD-v2 the proposed network achieves the best mean intersection over union of 62.2%, 66.9%, and 59.7%, respectively.…”
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Drying Characteristics of Chicken Manure Under a Variable Temperature Process by Xuanyang Li, Xiangtao Kang, Lei Xi, Qi Dou, Zhifang Shi, Tongshuai Liu, Limin Wang

“…In recent years, employing an auxiliary heat source, combined with residual heat from chicken house ventilation, to dry chicken manure has emerged as a novel manure treatment method. …”
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