Sovereignty and territory of the state in the aspect of the problems of constitutionalism: past and present by V. A. Simonov

“…The subject of the research is issues of sovereignty and territory of the state in the light of the problems of constitutionalism, the transformation of scientists' views on the place and role of the territory of the state among the signs of state sovereignty as the main element of the constitutional system and an inalienable property of the state.The purpose of the study is to determine, based on an analysis of the domestic and international legal political and economic situation, the optimal directions for improving the territorial and political organization of Russia.Dialectical-materialistic, comparative-legal, system-structural methods are used in the research.Main results. …”
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Potential strategies for effective utilization of costal cartilage in articular cartilage injury repair by SA Sheleg, AD Kurenkova, ZA Mosina, PS Timashev

“…Background: Joint diseases are one of the leading causes of global disability. Various methods of cartilage repair, including microfracture, mosaic chondroplasty, and autologous chondrocyte transplantation, have been actively studied. …”
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Data enrichment for semantic segmentation of point clouds for the generation of geometric-semantic road models by David Crampen, Joerg Blankenbach

“…This workflow is adaptable to various model architectures, from deep learning methods like PointNet++ and PointNeXt to traditional machine learning models such as Random Forest. …”
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Estimating reach of social impact products: A model to standardize the calculation of product reach in data-scarce settings by Svenja M Jungjohann, Emily Carnahan, Peiman Milani, Cyril Engmann

“…We propose a novel model to support data-driven decision-making in data and budget-constrained settings and use of routine monitoring to ensure progress towards program outcomes and impact. # Methods We present a complete model to estimate product reach of durable and fast-moving consumer products, which includes required inputs, potential data sources, formulas, trade-offs, and assumptions…”
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Population Structure and Size of Early Yekaterinburg (1723-1744) by E. V. Borodina, S. I. Tsemenkova

“…Using quantitative analysis methods and social history approaches, the main social groups of the population were identified and characterized. …”
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Improved Hadamard Decomposition and Its Application in Data Compression in New-Type Power Systems by Zhi Ding, Tianyao Ji, Mengshi Li

“…The proliferation of renewable energy sources, flexible loads, and advanced measurement devices in new-type power systems has led to an unprecedented surge in power signal data, posing significant challenges for data management and analysis. …”
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Design and Simulation of an Irish Potato Peeling machine. by Namuri, Gift Evelyn

“…Prototype testing was conducted using Irish potatoes with an Irish potato sourced locally. Results demonstrate the machine can peel potatoes with an average efficiency of 90% and can reduce peeling time by 70% compared to manual methods. …”
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Solar Tracker Control System and Solar Panel Monitoring Based on Internet of Things by I Dewa Gede Agung Raisa Giovani, Made Sumerta Yasa, I Gede Ketut Sri Budarsa, I Wayan Raka Ardana, I Made Purbhawa, I Kadek Amerta Yasa

“…Solar energy into electrical energy is still not optimally utilized. One of the methods used to optimize the use of solar energy into electrical energy through solar panels is a solar tracker system and real-time remote monitoring based on the Internet of Things. …”
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Quantitative assessment of PM2.5-related human health impacts at the provincial level in China and analysis of its heterogeneity affected by economic structural transformation by Yue Wang, Xiaoyi Zhang, Yanyong Hu, Xiaolu Du, Xin Zhao, Yingshan Sun

“…By uncovering the primary regions and pivotal sectors of PM2.5-related human health impacts (PM2.5-HHI) and evaluating the influence of economic structural factors on them, we can facilitate a more targeted strategy for managing PM2.5 pollution sources. This study employs a structural decomposition analysis method based on input–output analysis to evaluate the impact of China’s provincial economic structural transformation and changes in final demand on PM2.5-HHI in the years 2012, 2015, and 2017. …”
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Optimising colorectal cancer screening strategies and target populations in budget-constrained regions through cost-effectiveness analysis: a case from eastern China by Hao Li, Peng Zhang, Yun Fu, Weibing Wang, Ao Xu

“…Objectives The primary aim of this study was to optimise colorectal cancer (CRC) screening strategies and target populations in resource-limited areas through cost-effectiveness analysis, evaluating the best screening methods and appropriate screening ages.Design A prospective microsimulation model was used for cost-effectiveness analysis, calibrated with real-world data.Setting The study was conducted in Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, China, focusing on primary and secondary healthcare levels. …”
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From Fibroadenoma to Phyllodes Tumor: Case Analysis of Borderline and Giant Breast Tumors with Literature Review by Justė Kazlauskaitė, Iryna Schmeil

“…Differential diagnosis between phyllodes tumors and fibroadenomas by using imaging techniques such as ultrasound or mammography, as well as histological methods, can be challenging due to overlapping features. …”
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Comparative investigation of PFS and PAC coagulants with activated carbon in cellulose microfiltration systems for treatment of real printing ink wastewater by Maryam Gull, Zoya Shahid, Ahmad Raza, Shanza Mazhar, Zafar Masood

“…In order to avoid these consequences, modern methods of treating printing ink wastewater (PIW)are needed, such as chemical precipitation, electrochemical advanced oxidation, and hybrid systems. …”
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The role of molecular diagnostics in the choice of therapy for biliary tract cancers by N. V. Mitiushkina, E. N. Imyanitov

“…The aim of the study was to assess the frequency and clinical significance of various molecular genetic aberrations in biliary tract tumors and to determine the optimal methods of their testing. Material and Methods. …”
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When politics meets policy: a realist review of how political context shapes the impact of public health legal interventions by Yuri Lee, Jiwon Park

“…Future research should refine these insights using mixed-methods case studies and longitudinal evaluations, ensuring policy adaptations that optimize health equity and policy sustainability.…”
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JUSTIFICATION OF DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING THE ORGANIZATION OF MEDICAL CARE FOR PATIENTS WITH COVID-19 AND METABOLIC DISORDERS by Tetiana S. Gruzieva, Olena Ya. Antonyuk

“…The objective of this study is to substantiate strategies for improving the organization of medical care for patients with metabolic disorders, considering current challenges and threats, through an analysis of the incidence of non-communicable diseases, mortality trends, and the availability of healthcare resources. Materials and methods. The study employed analytical, structural-logical, content analysis, and medical-statistical methods. …”
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Efficient Recovery of Gadolinium from Contaminated Waters Using Manganese Ferrite Nanoparticles by Joana Sousa, João Pinto, Helena Barbosa, Daniela S. Tavares, Rosa Freitas, Tito Trindade, João Rocha, Eduarda Pereira

“…Addressing this challenge, recent studies have explored the potential of magnetic materials, such as spinel ferrite nanoparticles, in the removal of Gd from contaminated water sources. The present study specifically focused on the use of MnFe₂O₄ nanoparticles to remove Gd from contaminated solutions, employing response surface methodology (RSM) to optimize sorption conditions. …”
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Development and validation of an interpretable multi-task model to predict outcomes in patients with rhabdomyolysis: a multicenter retrospective cohort studyResearch in context by Chunli Liu, Jie Shi, Fengjuan Wang, Duo Li, Yu Luo, Bofan Yang, Yunlong Zhao, Li Zhang, Dingwei Yang, Heng Jin, Jie Song, Xiaoqin Guo, Haojun Fan, Qi Lv

“…Methods: We conducted a retrospective study using three data sources: the eICU Collaborative Research Database (eICU-CRD), the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV (MIMIC-IV), and electronic medical records from four tertiary hospitals in China. …”
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Multiphysics modeling and validation of a microwave applicator with a three-stub tuner for the continuous flow pasteurization of fruit juices with low reflection by Guilherme Russo, Jorge A. W. Gut, Jorge A. W. Gut, Dorin Boldor

“…Using the principles of electromagnetism and the Monte Carlo method, the stub heights in the tuner were optimized to minimize power reflection, quantified by the scattering parameter (S11). …”
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Use of Fruit Waste as Natural Dyes in pH-Sensitive Colorimetric Sensors for Tilapia Fillets Quality Decline by Brigitta Stella Audrynachristie, Mochammad Amin Alamsjah, Kismiyati

“…Further studies are needed to explore other natural dyes and optimize the polymers for optimal bioplastic characteristics.…”
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Fluorescence-based thermometry for precise estimation of nanoparticle laser-induced heating in cancerous cells at nanoscale by Peltek Oleksii O., Ageev Eduard I., Talianov Pavel M., Mikushina Anna D., Epifanovskaya Olga S., Dubavik Aliaksei, Veiko Vadim P., Lepik Kirill, Zuev Dmitry A., Timin Alexander S., Zyuzin Mikhail V.

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