Equine dung as an organic nitrogen supplement in compost formulation for cultivation of white button mushroom [Agaricus bisporus J.E. Lange (Imbach)] by Roohi Jan, Sachin Gupta, Sudheer Kumar Annepu, Moni Gupta

“…Purpose: The present study aimed to utilize the equine dung as an organic nitrogen supplement in commercial compost formulations for the cultivation of white button mushroom. Method: Four different compost formulations (C1 to C4) were prepared using wheat straw or in combination with paddy straw as the basic ligno-cellulosic substrate material. …”
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Comparative Analysis of the Bioactivity and Anti-Inflammatory Effects Against Endotoxin in Mitochondria for Transplantation: Impact of Muscle Origin in Rats by Da-Wei Huang, Heng-Juei Hsu, Pei-Wen Chen, Ming-Tse Wu, Chia-En Wong, Chi-Chen Huang, Po-Hsuan Lee, Hui-Fang Chen, Jung-Shun Lee

“…While skeletal muscle is a rich source of mitochondria, the optimal muscle tissue for MT remains unidentified, and the potential functional differences among mitochondria from various muscle types are not fully understood. …”
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Current status and prospects of research on the pollution and treatment technologies of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances by Xuejiao Tang, He Yang, Xinya Li, Cuiping Wang

“…Additionally, it provides a forward-looking perspective on future research directions, compares the principles, applications, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness of different technologies, and proposes a novel evaluation framework to guide technology selection and optimization. Compared to previous studies, this article offers a more comprehensive and systematic review of PFAS treatment technologies, aiming to serve as a valuable reference for developing advanced PFAS removal methods.…”
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Ultrasoft Ground Treatment of Vacuum Preloading Combined with Calcium-Based Flocculants by Jin-Kai Yan, Feng Ji, Xia Bian, Gui-Zhong Xu, Lei Liu, Xue-Ling Liu, Jian-Hua Song

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Intelligent Data Reduction for IoT: A Context-Driven Framework by Laercio Pioli, Douglas D. J. De Macedo, Daniel G. Costa, Mario A. R. Dantas

“…It is technique-agnostic, scalable, and adaptable to any DR method with available training data, acting as an open decision-support solution. …”
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Study on ultrasonic-assisted deep eutectic solvent extraction process and in vitro antioxidant of Anchusa italica Retz. Flowers by Linyang Wang, Pin Chen, Ainiwaer Aikemu, Haiyan Zhang, Shuge Tian

“…The comprehensive evaluation value (CEV), derived from the total polyphenol content (TPC) and RA, was optimized under the aforementioned conditions, yielding a CEV of 222.452.The optimized extraction method presents a sustainable and efficient protocol for the isolation of bioactive compounds from natural sources, thereby underscoring the significance of this research in the field of natural product chemistry and ultrasonics Sonochemistry.…”
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Microwave-assisted Deep Eutectic Solvent Extraction of Xinjiang Wild Prunus cerasifera Ehrh. Polysaccharides and Analysis of Its Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities by Linghe ZHANG, Hao XIE, Maimaiti NUER

“…In this study, the optimal process for extracting polysaccharides from wild Prunus cerasifera Ehrh. sourced from Xinjiang was determined, and their antioxidant and antibacterial activities were analyzed. …”
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Electrochemical Storage and Flexibility in Transfer Capacities: Strategies and Uses for Vulnerable Power Grids by Gustavo Adolfo Gómez-Ramírez, Luis García-Santander, José Rodrigo Rojas-Morales, Markel Lazkano-Zubiaga, Carlos Meza

“…The integration of renewable energy sources into electrical power systems presents enormous challenges in technical terms, especially with energy storage. …”
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Determination of Tacrolimus in Plasma by Paper Spray In-situ Mass Spectrometry Based on Multistage Fragmentation by Fei PAN, Shuang YANG, Zi-yu QU, Di ZHANG, Chun-xia WANG, Hong-bin ZHEN, Zi-hong YE, Xin-hua DAI, Xiang FANG, Hai-di JIANG, Jie XIE, You JIANG

“…Due to the complexity of the sample matrix, the tertiary fragment ions of tacrolimus were used for quantitative analysis. By optimizing the conditions of the paper spray ion source, such as the type of paper substrate, elution solvents, shape of the paper, distance between the paper tip and the mass spectrometer port, spray voltage, as well as the mass spectrometry conditions, the detection sensitivity and limit of quantification were significantly improved. …”
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AI-driven demand forecasting for enhanced energy management in renewable microgrids: A hybrid LSTM-CNN approach by Bashiru olalekan ariyo, mutalub adesina lambe, olalekan ogunbiyi, musa abdulwaheed, bilkisu jimada ojuolape, monsurat omolara balogun

“…Aim/Background: The increasing integration of renewable energy sources into microgrids underscores the need for accurate demand forecasting to ensure stable and efficient microgrid operation. …”
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A nonparametric approach for detecting urban polycentric spatial structure in China using remote sensing nighttime light and point of interest data by Linlin Jiang, Yizhen Wu, Junru Wang, Huiran Han, Kaifang Shi

“…However, existing identification methods have limitations such as subjectivity, poor spatial continuity, and a narrow application scale. …”
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YOLOv9-GDV: A Power Pylon Detection Model for Remote Sensing Images by Ke Zhang, Ningxuan Zhang, Chaojun Shi, Qiaochu Lu, Xian Zheng, Yujie Cao, Xiaoyun Zhang, Jiyuan Yang

“…Finally, the Variable Minimum Point Distance Intersection over Union (VMPDIoU) loss is proposed to optimize the model’s loss function. This method employs variable input parameters to directly calculate key point distances between predicted and ground-truth boxes, more accurately reflecting positional differences between detection results and reference targets, thus effectively improving the model’s mean Average Precision (mAP). …”
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Long and short term fault prediction using the VToMe-BiGRU algorithm for electric drive systems by Lihui Zheng, Xu Fan, Zongshan Kang, Xinjun Jin, Wenchao Zheng, Xiaofen Fang

“…The VToMe-BiGRU is an intelligent analysis method applied to automobile workshops, which is closer to the data source for data processing and analysis, alleviates the strong dependence on real-time network transmission, reduces the time consuming and labor-intensive process of manually extracting and analyzing the features, and improves the accuracy and reliability of the fault prediction. …”
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Enhanced Light Emission of Er(Yb/Y) Silicates at the Wavelength of 1.53  $\mu$m With Au Plasmonic Arrays by Gongli Xiao, Jianqing Li, Hongyan Yang

“…It is demonstrated that, by experiments, the plasmonic arrays of <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${a_0} =$</tex-math></inline-formula> 1082&#x00A0;nm and <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${t_{\text{Au}}} =$</tex-math></inline-formula> 50&#x00A0;nm can enhance the PL intensity two times, compared with a flat Au film, which can serve as an excellent guideline for designing and optimizing a highly efficient solid-state light source.…”
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Analysis of the Carbon Emission Trajectory and Influencing Factors of Agricultural Space Transfer: A Case Study of the Harbin-Changchun Urban Agglomeration, China by Xiwen Bao, Xin Wang, Ziao Ge, Jiayao Xi, Yinghui Zhao

“…The carbon emission total from agricultural space transfer in the Harbin-Changchun urban agglomeration over the 20-year period is calculated using the carbon emission coefficient method. Additionally, the spatiotemporal patterns and influencing factors are analyzed using the standard deviation ellipse method and the geographical detector model. …”
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A systematic review of home-based records in maternal and child health for improving informational continuity, health outcomes, and perceived usefulness in low and middle-income co... by Linju Joseph, Anna Lavis, Sheila Greenfield, Dona Boban, Prinu Jose, Panniyammakal Jeemon, Semira Manaseki-Holland

“…Current HBRs from LMICs are sub-optimally documented leading to poor informational availability that defeats the point of them as a source of information for future providers.…”
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Predictive Value of Hepatitis B Core-Related Antigen for Multiple Recurrence Outcomes After Treatment Cessation in Chronic Hepatitis B: A Meta-Analysis Study by Guoyang Yu, Meiqi Cheng, Yuxin Duan, Minrong Kang, Ning Jiang, Wei Yan, Jianhua Yin

“…Meta-regression established that HBcrAg’s predictive value was unaffected by age, sex, hepatitis B e antigen status, or detection methods (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Conclusions: HBcrAg is validated as a robust non-invasive biomarker to optimize treatment cessation strategies, with high sensitivity providing strong negative predictive value in CHB populations. …”
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AI-augmented pathology: the experience of transfer learning and intra-domain data diversity in breast cancer metastasis detection by Manuel Cossio, Nina Wiedemann, Esther Sanfeliu Torres, Esther Barnadas Sole, Laura Igual

“…Our experiments demonstrated that integrating an external dataset (Camelyon16) during training significantly improved model performance, surpassing the benefits of data augmentation alone. The optimal model, trained on both external and local data, achieved an accuracy and F1-score of 0.98, outperforming existing state-of-the-art methods.ConclusionsThis study demonstrates that transfer learning architectures, when enhanced with multi-source data integration and interpretability frameworks, can significantly improve metastatic detection in whole slide imaging. …”
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Knowledge and self-care practice among patients with hypertension in tertiary public hospitals of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A multicenter cross-sectional study by Freweini Gebremeskel Gebresilase, Yohannes Ayalew Bekele, Ketema Bizuwork Gebremedhin, Boka Dugassa Tolera

“…This study aimed to evaluate the level of knowledge and self-care practice among hypertensive patients in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Methods: A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 413 hypertensive patients using simple random sampling methods. …”
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Study on the Effect of EICP Combined with Nano-SiO₂ and Soil Stabilizer on Improving Loess Surface Strength by Xueyan Wang, Bo Wang, Yili Yuan, Tao Yang, Guojie Dong, Chen Shi

“…This study evaluated the urease activity of soybean and sword bean at different temperatures to screen the optimal enzyme source for enzyme-induced carbonate precipitation (EICP). …”
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