Automated generation of discharge summaries: leveraging large language models with clinical data by Matthias Ganzinger, Nicola Kunz, Pascal Fuchs, Cornelia K. Lyu, Martin Loos, Martin Dugas, Thomas M. Pausch

“…Abstract This study explores the use of open-source large language models (LLMs) to automate generation of German discharge summaries from structured clinical data. …”
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Watkins wheat landraces decode nitrogen-driven biomass trade-offs: GWAS exposes root-shoot dialectics and elite landraces for resilient agriculture by Abdul Waheed, Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Zareen Sarfraz, Junliang Hou, Yanping Wei, Bo Song, Shifeng Cheng

“…This study aimed to dissect the molecular and physiological foundations of nitrogen-driven resilience in wheat, leveraging the genetically diverse Watkins wheat landraces as a source of adaptive alleles.MethodsA total of 308 Watkins wheat landraces were phenotyped under low nitrogen (LN) and normal nitrogen (NN) conditions to assess root-shoot allocation strategies. …”
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Oral health knowledge, attitudes, behaviours and status among international post-secondary students: a scoping review by Hassan W. Yassin, Shahzaib Fida, Khrisha Alphonsus, Jessica Lieffers, Amrinderbir Singh

“…ObjectiveThis scoping review aims to review and synthesize existing literature on oral health knowledge, attitudes, behaviours, barriers, and status among international post-secondary students.MethodsUsing the Arksey and O'Malley framework, MEDLINE, Embase, Dentistry & Oral Sciences Source, CINAHL, Web of Science, and Scopus databases were searched in June 2024 for selected oral health and international student keywords. …”
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What is the direct cost of providing burn care at a burns unit in a tertiary care hospital in India? A health provider perspective by Frederick Satiro Vaz, Yuri Dias-Amborcar, Ritam Dessai, Archana Milind Desai, Sudeep Ramdas Lokapure

“…This study fills this gap by calculating the direct costs of treating acute burn injuries in a government-run tertiary care environment. Methods In 2021, we retrospectively analyzed all acute burn patients hospitalized to a tertiary care hospital in Goa, India, and admitted to the Burns Unit. …”
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Development of the ADFICE_IT clinical decision support system to assist deprescribing of fall-risk increasing drugs: A user-centered design approach. by Sara S Groos, Kelly K de Wildt, Bob van de Loo, Annemiek J Linn, Stephanie Medlock, Kendrick M Shaw, Eric K Herman, Lotta J Seppala, Kim J Ploegmakers, Natasja M van Schoor, Julia C M van Weert, Nathalie van der Velde

“…Key elements for the software include a modular architecture, open source, and good security.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The ADFICE_IT CDSS supports physicians in deprescribing FRIDs optimally to prevent falls in older patients. …”
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Effects of coconut meal inclusion on growth performance, nutrient utilization, carcass characteristics, and meat quality in Awassi Lambs by Ja’far Al-Khaza’leh, Belal Obeidat

“…COC is a viable alternative protein and energy source in lamb diets. Further research is warranted to determine optimal inclusion rates under varying production systems.…”
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Factors influencing breast milk donation to a human milk bank in Iran: implications for policymakers and planners by Leila Doshmangir, Maryam Naghshi, Kamal Gholipour, Ayat Ahmadi, Hosein Azizi, Vladimir Sergeevich Gordeev

“…Abstract Background The World Health Organization (WHO) actively promotes breastfeeding as the optimal source of nourishment for infants and young children. …”
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Situational leadership theory in nursing management: a scoping review by Xin Wang, Yachen Liu, Zhongyan Peng, Bowen Li, Qingqing Liang, Shuting Liao, Ming Liu

“…All literature published up to 9 September 2024 was included. Review methods According to the PCC framework, the search formula was developed and a three-stage integrated search strategy was employed to search the literature. …”
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The 45 Most Cited Publications in Total Ankle Arthroplasty Revisions: A Bibliometric Analysis by Thelma R. Jimenez Mosquea MD, Grace Flynn BS, Hugo A. Ubillus MD, Raymond J. Walls MD, FRCS (Orth), MFSEM, FAAOS

“…We conducted a comprehensive bibliometric analysis regarding revision total ankle arthroplasty to evaluate the significance and influence of these online sources. Methods: Using the search terms 'revision' AND 'total ankle replacement' OR 'TAR' OR 'total ankle arthroplasty,' we systematically searched through the top 45 most cited articles in The Science Citation Index Expanded subsection of the Web of Science Core Collection. …”
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Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Conflict Diagnosis of Territorial Space in Mountainous–Flatland Areas from a Multi-Scale Perspective: A Case Study of the Central Yunnan Urban Agglome... by Yongping Li, Xianguang Ma, Junsan Zhao, Shuqing Zhang, Chuan Liu

“…Investigating spatio-temporal differentiation patterns of land-use conflicts in mountainous and flatland regions provides critical insights for optimizing spatial regulation strategies and advancing sustainable regional development. …”
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Experiences and perceptions of respectful maternity care among mothers during childbirth in health facilities of Eastern province of Rwanda: An appreciative inquiry. by Alice Muhayimana, Irene Josephine Kearns, Darius Gishoma, Olive Tengera, Thierry Claudien Uhawenimana

“…This study aimed to explore and describe how mothers in Rwanda's Eastern Province perceived and valued their childbirth experiences during their most recent labour and delivery.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a qualitative, exploratory, descriptive study. …”
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Effect of pulmonary rehabilitation for patients with long COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials by Shige Li, Bing Dai, Yusheng Hou, Liang Zhang, Jie Liu, Haijia Hou, Dandan Song, Shengchen Wang, Xiangrui Li, Hongwen Zhao, Wei Wang, Jian Kang, Wei Tan

“…Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Data sources and methods: We systematically searched randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of the effectiveness of PR in long COVID-19 patients published before April 2024. …”
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Machine learning to predict postdialysis fatigue in patients undergoing hemodialysis by Yuhan Zhang, Jue Guo, Na Yang, Xiangyun Li, Yuxiang Liu, Meiqin Yan, Peng Shen

“…However, accurate and efficient models for predicting postdialysis fatigue (PDF) in this population are still needed because PDF is surprisingly prevalent.Aims This study aimed to explore the potential of ML models for predicting PDF in patients undergoing HD.Data sources A total of 1,281 Chinese patients undergoing HD from six tertiary hospitals (65.26% male, mean age = 54.48 years).Design Cross-sectional study.Methods Seven ML models were compared: Logistic regression (LR), Decision tree (DT), Random forests (RF), LightGBM (LGBM), CatBoost, XGBoost (XGB), and Gradient boosting tree (GBT), to predict the PDF and identify variables with predictive value based on the best-performing model among Chinese patients undergoing HD. …”
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DEVELOPMENT AREAS IN THE ARCTIC REGION FORMATION OF A NEW INSTITUTIONAL SPACE by M. Dudin, N. Lyasnikov

“…The methodological basis of this article are comparative and economic-statistical methods of analysis.Results: In this article were subsequently solved the problem, to achieve this goal, in particular: examined the general trends of energy development of civilization, considered the legal issues concerning the status of the Arctic and the Arctic regions, the basic global trends of world energy development and justifi ed system for ensuring global energy security.Conclusions. …”
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First-line systemic therapy in patients with metastatic or locally advanced urothelial carcinoma: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials by Yandong Xie, Haoyang Liu, Yanfeng Tang, Yaowen Zhang, Nanwei Xu, Fengnian Zhao, Jinge Zhao, Guangxi Sun, Zhenhua Liu, Pengfei Shen, Hao Zeng, Junru Chen

“…Design: Systematic literature review with a Bayesian NMA. Data Sources and Methods: Eligible studies were retrieved from PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science, with a search cutoff of July 2024. …”
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CLINICAL AND ECONOMICAL ASPECTS OF NOVEL APPROACHES TO THE TREATMENT OF CHRONIC HEART FAILURE DECOMPENSATION by S. K. Zyryanov, G. P. Arutyunov

“…To study the changes in expenses for the usage of the novel medication serelaxine in treatment of decompensated chronic heart failure.Material and methods. At the core of study — buit-up Mark model that takes into consideration two scenarios of the disease course in patients with decompensated CHF: the usage of standard treatment and standard treatment with serelaxine add-on. …”
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Features of the High Blood Pressure Daily Monitoring Indices in Patients with Different Degree of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Activity by Abrahamovych U.

“…According to the information from literary sources, in 12.0-49.0 % of the patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) there is arterial hypertension (AH). …”
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Diagnosis of Non-Tumor Stenosing Lesions of the Major Duodenal Papilla Using Endoscopic Ultrasonography by V. A. Belozerov, O. I. Okhotnikov, N. A. Korenevskiy, V. A. Prokopov, S. N. Grigoriev, S. M. Shevyakin

“…Aim: to evaluate the possibilities of endoscopic ultrasonography in the diagnosis of benign stenosis of the major duodenal papilla and improve its results, including by identifying and objectifying the criteria of the disease.Materials and methods. The results of the examination and treatment of 2146 patients treated at the Kursk Regional Multidisciplinary Clinical Hospital in the period from 2015 to 2022, who underwent transpapillary interventions and/or endoscopic ultrasonography on the basis of the endoscopy department, are presented. …”
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Enhancing epidemic preparedness: a data-driven system for managing respiratory infections by Moslem Sarani, Katayoun Jahangiri, Manoochehr Karami, Mohammadreza Honarvar

“…This study details the development of a data-driven early warning system (EWS) designed to improve outbreak detection and response utilizing the data integration and visualization capabilities of Microsoft Power BI. Methods This research utilized a structured three-phase approach to design a respiratory infections (RIs) management dashboard. …”
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Delayed reconstructive plastic surgery in patients with tumors of the maxillofacial region: literature review by D. Yu. Azovskaya, D. E. Kulbakin, E. L. Choynzonov, D. N. Vasiliev

“…To determine the features of the delayed reconstructive-plastic stage in patients with malignant tumors maxillofacial region, evaluation of possible solutions for optimizing the stage.Material and methods. The analysis of available literature sources was taken in the database Medline, Pubmed, eLibrary, etc. …”
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