Spatial distribution and source apportionment of nitrogen in typical plain river networks and bacterial community response by Aiju You, Aiju You, Qiaoxi Zheng, Pengcheng Yao, Pengcheng Yao

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Associations between milk infrared-predicted plasma biomarkers of stress resilience and fertility in dairy cattle: Insights for enhancing breeding programs and herd management by Alessio Cecchinato, Hugo Toledo-Alvarado, Lucio Flavio Macedo Mota, Vittoria Bisutti, Erminio Trevisi, Riccardo Negrini, Sara Pegolo, Stefano Schiavon, Luigi Gallo, Giovanni Bittante, Diana Giannuzzi

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Comparative Analysis of Microbiota in Jiani Yaks with Different Rib Structures by Yangji Cidan, Sijia Lu, Hongzhuang Wang, Jia Wang, Munwar Ali, Dalia Fouad, Farid S. Ataya, Yanbin Zhu, Wangdui Basang, Kun Li

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Progress and Prospect of Deep-sea Heavy-duty Remotely Operated Vehicles by ZHANG Dinghua, LIU Kean

“…This comparison should aid in the selection of equipment for different application scenarios. …”
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Optimizing maize germination forecasts with random forest and data fusion techniques by Lili Wu, Yuqing Xing, Kaiwen Yang, Wenqiang Li, Guangyue Ren, Debang Zhang, Huiping Fan

“…This study selected the Zheng Dan-958 maize variety to predict germination rates using multi-source information fusion and a random forest (RF) algorithm. …”
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Histological morphology and gene expression in the digestive system of Procambarus clarkii by Zonglin Yang, Jingjing Hao, Yufei Liu, Xugan Wu, Xiaowu Chen

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Nurses’ usage of validated tools to assess for delirium in general acute care settings: A scoping review protocol [version 1; peer review: 2 approved] by Aoibhinn Boyd, Leona Bannon, Marcia Kirwan

“…It often affects hospital in-patients and is associated with an increased risk of mortality, dementia, and functional decline. Delirium can be detected through the use of validated assessment tools, administered by nurses, and early detection is associated with improved outcomes for patients. …”
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Effective disinfecting of negative pressure pipelines of DCUs reduces the risk of cross infection in dental care by Xuerong Lv, Ke Yan, Xiang Han, Feiyang Wang, Yuzhuo Ma, Shougang Zhang, Xiaoqian Wang

“…Objectives Microbial contamination of various accessory parts of the dental chair units (DCUs) is an essential source of cross infection, while the accessories of the crucial suction function are usually overlooked. …”
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Characteristics of chemically induced liver progenitors derived from a pig model of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. by Masayuki Fukumoto, Daisuke Miyamoto, Akihiko Soyama, Takanobu Hara, Yasuhiro Maruya, Peilin Li, Hajime Matsushima, Kazushige Migita, Takahiro Enjoji, Hanako Tetsuo, Takuro Fujita, Mampei Yamashita, Hajime Imamura, Tomohiko Adachi, Kengo Kanetaka, Takahiro Ochiya, Susumu Eguchi

“…In contrast, markers of functional MH after re-differentiation were only detected in the healthy group. …”
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When, where, and how prey pair antipredator behaviors to natural and anthropogenic mortality risks by Michael E. Egan, Abigail M. Weber, Nicole Gorman, Michael W. Eichholz, Daniel Skinner, Peter E. Schlichting, Guillaume Bastille-Rousseau

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A lightweight transformer based multi task learning model with dynamic weight allocation for improved vulnerability prediction by Lan Liu, Zhanfa Hui, Guiming Chen, Tingfeng Cai, Chiyu Zhou

“…Traditional methods, such as single-task learning and ensemble approaches, often struggle with these challenges, particularly in detecting rare but critical vulnerabilities. To address this, we propose the MTLPT: Multi-Task Learning with Position Encoding and Lightweight Transformer for Vulnerability Prediction, a novel multi-task learning framework that leverages custom lightweight Transformer blocks and position encoding layers to effectively capture long-range dependencies and complex patterns in source code. …”
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Evaluation of the Yield and Agronomic Traits of Tropical alfalfa Cultivars in Sistan\'s Warm and Dry Climate by Ahmad Ghasemi, Mohammad Reza Narouierad, Mahmoud Mohammad ghasemi, Behnam Bakhshi

“…Methods: The phenological, morphological, and functional traits of 10 tropical alfalfa genotypes (Zabol local purified alfalfa, Zabol local mass, Baghdadi, two Afghani masses, Nikshahri, Omid, and lines 473, 472, and 471) were investigated in the Zahak Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Station, located 20 km from Zabol city. …”
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Succession characteristics and assembly process of soil microbiome at reclaimed farmlands in coal mining area by Jianhua Li, Jianhua Li, Zixu Li, Yanwen Sun, Jinjing Lu, Jinjing Lu, Qiang Zhang, Xinhua He, Xinhua He, Xinhua He, Minggang Xu, Minggang Xu

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Mid-infrared Ensemble Variability of Broad-line and Narrow-line Seyfert 1 Galaxies by Zhipeng Hu, Lisheng Mao

“…The MIR variability of the combined sample is positively correlated with black hole mass and the FWHM of the H β emission line at long rest-frame time lags. (4) The long-term MIR variability of the combined sample may be mainly driven by the Eddington ratio. (5) For BLSy1 galaxies, the MIR variability of radio-detected sources is greater than that of radio-undetected sources, whereas for NLSy1 galaxies, the opposite is true.…”
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Synergizing Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing and Systemic Resilience for Rainstorm–Flood Risk Zoning in the Northern Qinling Foothills: A Geospatial Modeling Approach by Dong Liu, Jiaqi Zhang, Xin Wang, Jianbing Peng, Rui Wang, Xiaoyan Huang, Denghui Li, Long Shao, Zixuan Hao

“…This framework quantitatively evaluates the nonlinear response mechanisms of town–village systems to flood disasters, emphasizing the synergistic effects of spatial scale, morphology, and functional organization. The proposed framework uniquely integrates three innovative modules: (1) a hybrid risk identification engine combining normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) temporal anomaly detection and spatiotemporal hotspot analysis; (2) a morpho-functional resilience quantification model featuring a newly developed spatial morphological resilience index (SMRI) that synergizes landscape compactness, land-use diversity, and ecological connectivity through the entropy-weighted analytic hierarchy process (AHP); and (3) a dynamic scenario simulator embedding rainfall projections into a coupled hydrodynamic model. …”
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Effects of Different Cryoprotectants on Cryopreservation of Sperm from Noble Scallop <i>Mimachlamys nobilis</i> by Minghao Li, Zhengyi Fu, Gang Yu, Zhenhua Ma

“…Morphological observations indicated that freezing caused varying degrees of structural damage to sperm, with flagellar integrity being crucial for motility. Overall, selecting an appropriate cryoprotectant and concentration is essential for the efficient cryopreservation of <i>M. nobilis</i> sperm, providing a valuable reference for conserving germplasm resources of marine species.…”
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Unlocking the potential of element-doped biochar: from tailored synthesis to multifunctional applications in environment and energy by Junqi Zhao, Yunqiu Jiang, Xinyu Chen, Chongqing Wang, Hongyan Nan

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THE SOLUTION TO THE EQUATION OF THE SHOCK WAVE BURGERS IN THE PTC MATHCAD ENVIRONMENT by R. E. Oleynikova

“…However, this error is detected through the values of the nonlinear term included in the differential equation, which is determined according to the binomial representation through the quadratic forms of the matrix of the trial function. …”
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Direct and Indirect Carbon Footprint Assessment in The Construction Stage of Residential Buildings by Nava Rashed, Mazaher Moeinaddini, Ali Kazemi

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Characterization and expression analysis of transcription factors in Spartina alterniflora unveil their critical roles in salt stress resistance by Yuanyuan Jiang, Yuanyuan Jiang, Yuanyuan Jiang, Shoukun Chen, Shoukun Chen, Shoukun Chen, Shuqiang Gao, Shuqiang Gao, Shuqiang Gao, Jiahui Geng, Jiahui Geng, Qin Shu, Qin Shu, Shang Gao, Shang Gao, Huihui Li, Huihui Li

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