Tax Exemptions and R;D Expenditures in Iran Saeed Dorokhshi Moghaddam by Saeed Dorokhshi Moghaddam, Bahram Sahabi, Hassan Heydari, Sajad Barkhordari

“…However, mechanisms must be in place to foster reaching much more qualified human resources and to a greater extent finance. Financial incentives should be utilized in a manner that minimizes costs and maximizes economic growth and productivity. …”
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Ensemble learning driven Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks-based Lung Cancer classification. by Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait, Eid AlBalawi, Ramprasad Nagaraj

“…In addition, limited resources are required to classify PET / CT images. …”
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Optimization of the Loess Plateau of the China Ecological Network Pattern Based on a PLUS Model by Xiaoyan Luo, Xun Luo, Xianhua Yang, Jian Wang, Jialing Liao, Yu He, Ye Du, Ye Yang

“…The results indicate the following: (1) By 2030, the spatial pattern of ecological network under the four scenarios will be concentrated in the east and west, in the north and south, and the middle of the Loess Plateau. (2) The change of land use pattern driven by a single policy has a trade-off effect on the ecological network and is prone to form the phenomenon of “ecological increase–functional lag”. (3) The regional ecological network layout of “four cores, multiple corridors and multiple sources” was proposed. …”
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The tenure and management of perdikan land: a comparative study of South Korea and Indonesia, 1900–1946 by Nur Aini Setiawati, Nayelli Lopez Rocha, Youen Kim, Wasino

“…Employing a historical method and utilizing primary sources from archives, this study investigates the reasons behind the comparable patterns of land tenure and management in South Korea and Indonesia. …”
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Advances in Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) for Rechargeable Batteries and Fuel Cells by Christos Argirusis, Niyaz Alizadeh, Maria-Εleni Katsanou, Nikolaos Argirusis, Georgia Sourkouni

“…They exhibit exceptional design versatility, large surface, and can be functionalized with ligands with several charges and metallic centers. …”
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COVID-19 and the food system: unpacking lessons from food traders’ responses in Tanzania by Luitfred Kissoly, Rose Qamara, Daniel Mbisso

“…In response to these disruptive effects, food traders employed a variety of strategies, including altering their sources of produce and credit arrangements, relying on social networks, engaging in collective purchasing and transportation of products, and utilizing digital platforms for customer interaction, ordering, payments, and delivery. …”
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Psycho-Theological Learning Model to Improve Mental Resilience in Muslim Adolescents by Muhammad Zamzam, Winsidi Winsidi

“…Data were sourced from purposively selected teachers and students actively engaged in faith-based character education programs. …”
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Effects of enhanced fermentation with high-yielding strains of Tetramethylpyrazine on flavor quality of Douchiba by Panpan Yang, Qin Wang, Yurou Yang, Anyan Wen, Haiying Zeng, Na Liu, Likang Qin

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Participatory Leadership of The Principal in Improving Teacher Competence by Isthifa Kemal, Firmanda Arlita, Salim Aktar

“…Professional competence, the teacher understands the main tasks and functions. The teacher implements various strategies and ways of managing classes, and plans and utilizes various available learning resources. …”
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Oncology Clinicians' Perspectives of a Remote Patient Monitoring Program: Multi-Modal Case Study Approach by Ann Marie Mazzella-Ebstein, Robert Daly, Jennie Huang, Camila Bernal, Clare Wilhelm, Katherine S Panageas, Jessie Holland, Rori Salvaggio, Jill Ackerman, Jennifer Cracchiolo, Gilad Kuperman, Jun Mao, Aaron Begue, Margaret Barton-Burke

“…Improvements to address RPM challenges include functional changes to enhance the program’s utility, such as input from patients about temporal changes in their symptoms and technical resources for home monitoring devices.…”
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Trade-off between resistance and persistence in high cell density cultures by F. Beulig, J. Bafna-Rührer, P. E. Jensen, S. H. Kim, A. Patel, V. Kandasamy, C. Steffen, K. Decker, D. Zielinski, L. Yang, E. Özdemir, S. Sudarsan, B. Palsson

“…We suggest that this trade-off explains observed growth arrests in high-density cultures and that it results from the disruption of cellular homeostasis, due to re-allocation of limited cellular resources from resistance functions toward increased maintenance requirements. …”
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Clay and sawdust-based filters efficiency for the removal of dyes, chromium, and bacterial load: A promising approach for the treatment of industrial effluents by Mubashra Sadaqat, Abida Kausar, Munawar Iqbal, Fatimah M. Alzahrani, Mazhar Abbas, Wissem Mnif, Arif Nazir

“…Water resources are increasingly being contaminated due to rapid industrialization and urbanization, and implementing effective wastewater treatment approaches is essential to address this issue. …”
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Multimodal Metaverse Healthcare: A Collaborative Representation and Adaptive Fusion Approach for Generative Artificial-Intelligence-Driven Diagnosis by Jianhui Lv, Adam Slowik, Shalli Rani, Byung-Gyu Kim, Chien-Ming Chen, Saru Kumari, Keqin Li, Xiaohong Lyu, Huamao Jiang

“…MMLMH’s successful functioning in such complicated circumstances suggests that it can combine and process information streams from several sources. …”
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Microbiome analysis reveals dynamic changes of gut microbiota in Guizhou horse and Dutch Warmblood horses by Yanfang Lan, Yaonan Li, Yang Wang

“…China possess abundant horse breed resources, particularly Guizhou horses, which play vital roles in local agriculture, tourism, and transportation. …”
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Multi‐locus genome‐wide association study for grain yield and drought tolerance indices in sorghum accessions by Yirgalem Tsehaye, Temesgen M. Menamo, Fetien Abay, Taye Tadesse, Kassahun Bantte

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Eleutheroside B alleviates oxidative stress and neuroinflammation by inhibiting the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway in a rat high altitude cerebral edema model by Yacong He, Hongying Zhang, Xiu Zhang, Yue Han, Huxinyue Duan, Wenqian Song, Qingqing Tian, Yilan Wang, Guang Li, Chunjie Wu, Zhenxing Wang, Tianzhu Zhao

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Chronic polystyrene microplastics exposure-induced changes in thick-shell mussel (Mytilus coruscus) metaorganism: A holistic perspective by Xing-Lu Chen, Lin-Jun Wu, Li-Li Miao, Lei Li, Long-Mei Qiu, Hui-Qiang Zhu, Xi-Rui Si, Hong-Fei Li, Qiao-Ling Zhao, Peng-Zhi Qi, Ting-Ting Hou

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Meaning in Life Among Aged People: A Qualitative Study of an Institutionalized Elderly Sample by Lăcrămioara Cojocaru, Camelia Soponaru, Daniela Muntele-Hendreș, Ciprian Ceobanu

“…The research utilized thematic analysis within a qualitative methodology to investigate the subjective sources of meaning among elderly people living in Romanian institutional settings. …”
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Bio-Inspired Object Detection and Tracking in Aerial Images: Harnessing Northern Goshawk Optimization by Agnivesh Pandey, Rohit Raja, Sumit Srivastava, Krishna Kumar, Manoj Gupta, Chanyanan Somthawinpongsai, Aziz Nanthaamornphong

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Fully Data-Driven but Interpretable Human Behavioural Modelling With Differentiable Discrete Choice Model by Fumiyasu Makinoshima, Tatsuya Mitomi, Fumiya Makihara, Eigo Segawa

“…Solely from input features and choice outcomes without any prior knowledge, Diff-DCM can estimate interpretable closed-form utility functions that reproduce observed behaviours. …”
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