The leptomeninges as a critical organ for normal CNS development and function: First patient and public involved systematic review of arachnoiditis (chronic meningitis). by Carol S Palackdkharry, Stephanie Wottrich, Erin Dienes, Mohamad Bydon, Michael P Steinmetz, Vincent C Traynelis

“…All human sources to 12/6/2020 were eligible for qualitative synthesis utilizing R. …”
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Urban Traffic State Sensing and Analysis Based on ETC Data: A Survey by Yizhe Wang, Ruifa Luo, Xiaoguang Yang

“…Meanwhile, ETC data-based urban traffic management is transitioning from passive responses to proactive prediction, from single functions to comprehensive services, and from isolated systems to integrated platforms. …”
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Stem cell-derived exosomes: a potential therapeutic strategy for enhancing tendon stem/progenitor cells function in tendon-bone healing by Junjie Tang, Peng Shen, Xinyuan Wu, Minhao Chen, Hua Xu

“…This review provides an overview of the mechanisms and functions of stem cell-derived exosomes in altering the properties of TSPCs and facilitating tendon-bone healing. …”
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Engineering 3D Scaffold‐Free Nanoparticle‐Laden Stem Cell Constructs for Piezoelectric Enhancement of Human Neural Tissue Formation and Function by Emma Claire James, Eva Tomaskovic‐Crook, Jeremy Micah Crook

“…Abstract Electrical stimulation (ES) of cellular systems can be utilized for biotechnological applications and electroceuticals (bioelectric medicine). …”
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The supportive nature of Classroom Codeswitching functions in a Mexican EFL higher education language center: Does Codeswitching remain inadequately misunderstood? by Tatiana E. Galván De la Fuente, Jesús E. Fong Flores

“…Key words: Code-switching, only in English, code- switching functions, Conversation Analysis Approach, English as a foreign language…”
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Evaluating Cognitive Function and Brain Activity Patterns via Blood Oxygen Level-Dependent Transformer in N-Back Working Memory Tasks by Zhenming Zhang, Yaojing Chen, Aidong Men, Zhuqing Jiang

“…This study aimed to evaluate brain activation patterns by analyzing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) time-series data collected during a designed N-back working memory task with varying cognitive demands. (2) Methods: We utilized a novel transformer model, blood oxygen level-dependent transformer (BolT), to extract the activation level features of brain regions in the cognitive process, thereby obtaining the influence weights of regions of interest (ROIs) on the corresponding tasks. (3) Results: Compared with previous studies, our work reached similar conclusions in major brain region performance and provides a more precise analysis for identifying brain activation patterns. …”
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Risk Factors for Acute Exacerbation in Patients with COPD Group E in Ningbo: Risk Analysis of Irregular Review, Cardiovascular Complications, and Lung Function Decline by Qian Y, Sun C, Zhang L, Cai C, Sun M, Zhang J, Huang J, Ma H, Tan L, Zhao Y, Wang S, Lv D

“…These results may reduce medical resource utilization and AE frequency while improving quality of life, thereby informing evidence-based COPD management strategies and optimizing chronic disease care and resource allocation.Keywords: COPD, intervention management, risk factors, regular review, acute exacerbation, high risk…”
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A novel lightweight hybrid cryptographic framework for secure smart card operations by Kranthi Kumar Singamaneni

“…Based on the experimental outcomes, the proposed hybrid crypto standard is well-suited for lightweight and resource constrained environments such as smart card and IoT applications, posing better performance, low energy utilization, and robust post-quantum security.…”
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Eco-Friendly Dyeing and Functional Finishing of Organic Cotton Using Optimized Oolong Tea Stems (Agricultural Waste) Through Response Surface Methodology by Huiya Xu, Chen Yang, Ha-young Song

“…The objectives of this research are to investigate the potential utilization of oolong tea waste, specifically tea stems, as a natural dye source for the development of organic cotton fabrics with added health benefits. …”
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Structural and functional analysis of soy protein-skipjack tuna protein gels prepared by two-screw extrusion and their effects on metabolites and gut microbiota in vitro by Zhihong Zhang, Yang Gao, Fanrui Liu, Yubei Chen, Baolian Li, Ying Feng, Honglan Wang, Guanghua Xia, Hai He

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A controlled study of short term tea forest environmental health activities to improve the physical and mental health of middle and older adults by Yi Liang, Jia Ting Wang, Qi Zhi Lang, Jie Zhang, Jing He, Liquan Wang, Xue Xiao, Yu Cao

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A Study on Spatial and Temporal Changes and Synergies/Trade-Offs of the Production-Living-Ecological Functions in Mountainous Areas Based on the Niche Width Model by Yaling Li, Ruoying Song, Ping Ren

“…The synergistic effect between PF and EF strengthens significantly, the trade-off relationship between PF and LF weakens slightly, and the trade-off between LF and EF remains prominent; high-low (HL) clusters and low-high (LH) clusters exceed 55%; (3) based on synergy/trade-off relationships, the study area is divided into six functional zones (e.g., economic priority zones, ecological protection zones), with proposed optimization strategies such as “intensive valley development, eco-cultural tourism in border areas, and urban-rural coordination in central regions,” providing scientific support for sustainable territorial spatial utilization in mountainous areas.…”
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Sugar transporters: mediators of carbon flow between plants and microbes by Mengyu Lei, Mengyu Lei, Xiaodi Wang, Kuan Chen, Qianqian Wei, Miaomiao Zhou, Gong Chen, Shuai Su, Yuying Tai, Kexin Zhuang, Dexiao Li, Mengjuan Liu, Senlei Zhang, Youning Wang

“…Notably, pathogenic and symbiotic microorganisms predominantly utilize photosynthetic sugars as their primary carbon source during host colonization. …”
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Unraveling the assembly mechanisms and differentiated ecological functions of protist cell-associated and free-living bacterial communities during two Prorocentrum shikokuense bloo... by Xiaoyu Wang, Xin Lin, Huatao Yuan, Hao Luo, Sitong Lin, Wenxue Wu, Ling Li

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Diversity and Metabolic Potential of Gut Bacteria in <i>Dorcus hopei</i> (Coleoptera: Lucanidae): Influence of Fungus and Rotten Wood Diets by Pan Wang, Xiaoyan Bin, Xingjia Xiang, Xia Wan

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DRL-Driven Intelligent SFC Deployment in MEC Workload for Dynamic IoT Networks by Seyha Ros, Intae Ryoo, Seokhoon Kim

“…The dynamic resource orchestration process, Service Function Chaining (SFC) for Virtual Network Functions (VNFs) placement, and routing path determination optimize service execution across the network. …”
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Adaptive routing and wavelength assignment method based on SDN by Zhongnan ZHAO, Jian WANG, Hongwei GUO

“…Routing and wavelength assignment is an important resource allocation method of all-optical network.Aiming at the problem of traditional method combined with the new architecture,an adaptive multi-objective routing and wavelength assignment method based on SDN was proposed,which could realize the allocation of link resources of all-optical network through self-regulation.Based on the SDN service function chain model,service scheduling time and link service quality were taken as the scheduling objective,routing and wavelength assignment problem was constructed as the 0-1 integer programming problem,meanwhile,binary hybrid topology particle swarm optimization algorithm was used to optimize the network resources for optimal scheduling.The simulation results show that the proposed method is superior to the traditional classical algorithms in the test of recovery time,blocking rate and resource utilization.…”
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The Relationship Between Production Efficiency and Factor Allocation Efficiency: A Case Study Based on Thermal Power in China by Tingyang Huang, Xiongfei Zhao, Shuangjie Li, Fang Liu

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Hydrolyzable Bio‐Based Bisphenols Enabled by the Tishchenko Reaction for Polyurethane Vitrimers with Closed‐Loop Recyclability by Jiewen Wang, Hongru Qiang, Rong Huang, Dan Zhao, Zihan Tong, Zhen Fan, Jianzhong Du, Yunqing Zhu

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NETWORK OPTIMIZATION FOR EFFICIENT DATA TRANSMISSION IN AN IOT NETWORK USING ITERATIVE HYBRID GREY WOLF COOT OPTIMIZATION AND DYNAMIC PHYSICALLY UNCLONABLE FUNCTIONS by Varalakshmi Kalluru, Azad S.M.A.K

“…The main purpose of this model is to utilize Dynamic Physically Unclonable Functions (DPuFs) embedded in network nodes to facilitate swift dynamic encryption, substantially diminishing the i) packet delivery ratio; ii) energy consumption; iii) jitter; v) throughput; and vi) delay typically associated with secure data transmission. …”
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