Development vectors for research libraries: the review of the key reports at the IFLA World Library and Information Congress 2019 by N. S. Redkina

“…As a result, it was determined that libraries choose various ways and new methods of work to support researchers: by analyzing user needs; integrating librarians into the research life cycle; implementing the principles of open science and open access; developing discovery services and expanding the functionality of information resources; using artificial intelligence technologies, augmented and virtual reality, etc. …”
Get full text

New Thermoelectric Sensor Adapted to Realize an Infrared Radiations Detector by Mohammed Rahmoun, Khalid Hachami, Abdelwahad Touil, Benaissa Bellach, Mohammed Bailich, Ammar Merdani

“…The present paper deals with the design and the realization of a new thermoelectric sensor (Seebeck), sensitive to the infrared radiations emitted by different sources. The function mechanism utilizes radiative absorption phenomena, heat transfer, and thermoelectric effects. …”
Get full text

One more way to address the seasonal water shortage of the largest freshwater lake in China? A nature-based solution through lake bathymetry restoration by Bing Li, Guishan Yang, Rongrong Wan, David P. Hamilton, Jing Yao

“…The simulations evaluated the hydrodynamic impacts of restoration, focusing on its implications for water resource management and ecological functions. New hydrological insights for the region: Results revealed significant impacts of bathymetry restoration, particularly during low-water-level periods. …”
Get full text

Transcranial optogenetic brain modulator for precise bimodal neuromodulation in multiple brain regions by Hyogeun Shin, Min-Ho Nam, Seung Eun Lee, Soo Hyun Yang, Esther Yang, Jin Taek Jung, Hyun Kim, Jiwan Woo, Yakdol Cho, Youngsam Yoon, Il-Joo Cho

Get full text

Establishing a core outcome set for creatine transporter deficiency and guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency by Zahra Nasseri Moghaddam, Emily K. Reinhardt, Audrey Thurm, Beth K. Potter, Maureen Smith, Celeste Graham, Beth H. Tiller, Steven A. Baker, Deborah A. Bilder, Regina Bogar, Jacobus Britz, Rachel Cafferty, Daniel P. Coller, Ton J. DeGrauw, Vicky Hall, Gerald S. Lipshutz, Nicola Longo, Saadet Mercimek-Andrews, Judith S. Miller, Marzia Pasquali, Gajja S. Salomons, Andreas Schulze, Celine P. Wheaton, Kayla F. Williams, Sarah P. Young, Jasmine Li, Sofia Balog, Theresa Selucky, Sylvia Stöckler-Ipsiroglu, Heidi Wallis

“…Conclusions Development of this COS illustrates a patient-centered approach for clinical trial readiness for CTD and GAMT that if utilized will make clinical trial results comparable, minimize bias in clinical trial outcome selection, and promote efficient use of resources.…”
Get full text

Urban Hierarchy Migration Model and Impact Mechanism of Graduates Admitted to the Guangdong Provincial Civil Service Examination by Wu Jinghao, Liu Ye, Tang Honglin

“…The decision-making and selection process in the selection mechanism for the migration mode of newly recruited graduates in the civil service examination is complex and dynamic, involving the interaction of multiple factors, such as government policy guidance, job characteristics, personal factors, and urban conditions, with objective limitations, personal abilities and resources, and subjective willingness. …”
Get full text

Dynamic Allocation Model for Reversible Lanes in the Intelligent Vehicle Infrastructure Cooperative System by Guiliang Zhou, Lina Mao, Huimin Cao, Pengsen Hu, Xu Bao

“…The results show that the reversible lane dynamic control model can effectively allocate road resources and reduce driving delays.…”
Get full text

Enhanced propionate and butyrate metabolism in cecal microbiota contributes to cold-stress adaptation in sheep by Xindong Cheng, Yanping Liang, Kaixi Ji, Mengyu Feng, Xia Du, Dan Jiao, Xiukun Wu, Chongyue Zhong, Haitao Cong, Guo Yang

Get full text

On path length, beam divergence, and retroreflector array size in open-path FTIR spectroscopy by C. E. N. Power, C. E. N. Power, A. Wiacek, A. Wiacek

“…<p>Open-path Fourier transform infrared (OP-FTIR) spectroscopy is an established technique used to measure boundary layer trace gas concentrations, consisting (in this work) of a spectrometer with an active mid-IR source coupled to a single transmitting and receiving telescope, as well as a cube-corner retroreflector array separated from the spectrometer and telescope by an atmospheric path. …”
Get full text

Fast-timing spectroscopy with the ν-ball2 spectrometer by Pascu S., Hiver C., Podolyák Zs., Regan P.H., von Tresckow M., Wilson J.N.

“…In the first stage, the neutron beam was produced by the LICORNE source in an inverse kinematics reaction with a pulsed 7Li beam delivered by the Tandem accelerator, incident on an H2 gas cell. …”
Get full text

ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF DEFORESTATION IMPACT ON THE YIELD OF AGRICULTURAL CULTURES IN UKRAINE by Ivan OPENKO, Oleksandr SHEVCHENKO, Ruslan TYKHENKO, Oleg TSVYAKH, Yanina STEPCHUK

“…General concept of the formation and functioning of a forecasting model of scientific and technological development of the region’s agriculture in the digital economy, which is forming in accordance with the well-known Federal program is proposed. …”
Get full text

Prediction of stable structure and unique charge transfer in Li–Pt intermetallic compounds under pressure by Wenlin Xu, Dengjie Yan, Liguo Zhu, Yifei Wang, Lingxin Kong, Bin Yang, Baoqiang Xu

Get full text

Power Communication Network Recovery from Large-Scale Failures Based on Reinforcement Learning by Huibin JIA, Yonghe GAI, Baogang LI, Hongda ZHENG

“…Regarding this model, a heuristic algorithm based on reinforcement learning is proposed, in which the link recovery resources and the degree of importance of the damaged link in the failed service are taken into account to set the reward and penalty functions as well as the selection rules. …”
Get full text

A lightweight transformer based multi task learning model with dynamic weight allocation for improved vulnerability prediction by Lan Liu, Zhanfa Hui, Guiming Chen, Tingfeng Cai, Chiyu Zhou

“…Traditional methods, such as single-task learning and ensemble approaches, often struggle with these challenges, particularly in detecting rare but critical vulnerabilities. To address this, we propose the MTLPT: Multi-Task Learning with Position Encoding and Lightweight Transformer for Vulnerability Prediction, a novel multi-task learning framework that leverages custom lightweight Transformer blocks and position encoding layers to effectively capture long-range dependencies and complex patterns in source code. …”
Get full text

Investigation of some probiotic properties of Lactobacillaceae strains isolated from traditional Tulum cheese in Turkey by Eda Kiliç Kanak, Suzan Öztürk Yilmaz

“…Important information was obtained on the probiotic and functional properties of Lactobacillaceae strains isolated from traditionally fermented Tulum cheese, which can be used as a rich source of probiotic bacteria. …”
Get full text

Gene Network Biological Validity Based on Gene-Gene Interaction Relevance by Francisco Gómez-Vela, Norberto Díaz-Díaz

“…Finally, the ability of GeneNetVal to detect biological functionality of the network is shown.…”
Get full text

IRRADIATION EFFECT ON PEROXIDATION INDEX ON OKARABASED SOYBEAN FLOUR by Ana Paula Nunes

“…SSF samples were processed at “Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura (CENA)”, University of Piracicaba-SP, irradiated with doses of 1 and 3 KGy in 60Co source. The dose rate was 0.269/hs. Analyses were performed to determine the peroxide index of control samples and irradiated in triplicate in 1, 15, 30 and 45 storage days in accordance with methodology for oils and fats with modifications. …”
Get full text

Bioactive components derived from bovine milk by Katarina Lisak Jakopović, Irena Barukčić, Rajka Božanić

“…Milk is considered as a very good source of bioactive components and it has been known to contain macro- as well as micronutrients of high nutritional and therapeutic value. …”
Get full text

A distributed algorithm for solving large-scale p-median problems using expectation maximization by Harsha Gwalani, Joseph Helsing, Sultanah M. Alshammari, Chetan Tiwari, Armin R. Mikler

“…The p-median problem selects p source locations to serve n destinations such that the average distance between the destinations and corresponding sources is minimized. …”
Get full text

Comparing soil microbial diversity in smallholder plantain backyard gardens and main farms in Western and Central Africa by Manoj Kaushal, Yao Adjiguita Kolombia, Amos Emitati Alakonya, Cargele Masso

“…Beneficial genera such as Bacillus, Streptomyces, Bradyrhizobium, and Paenibacillus were also detected. Functional predictions based on COG and KEGG databases indicated notable differences in microbial functional potential between the two settings. …”
Get full text