Finite mixtures of functional graphical models: Uncovering heterogeneous dependencies in high-dimensional data. by Qihai Liu, Kevin H Lee, Hyun Bin Kang

“…In this work, we propose finite mixtures of functional graphical models (MFGM), which detect the heterogeneous subgroups of the population and estimate single graph for each subgroup by considering the correlation structures. …”
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The Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Echocardiographic Detection of Congenital Heart Defects in the Fetus: A Mini-Review by Khadiza Tun Suha, Hugh Lubenow, Stefania Soria-Zurita, Marcus Haw, Joseph Vettukattil, Jingfeng Jiang

“…We envision that, through the combination of tele-echocardiography and AI, low-resource medical facilities may gain access to the effective detection of CHD at the prenatal stage.…”
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A Heterogeneity-Aware Semi-Decentralized Model for a Lightweight Intrusion Detection System for IoT Networks Based on Federated Learning and BiLSTM by Shuroog Alsaleh, Mohamed El Bachir Menai, Saad Al-Ahmadi

“…Most IoT devices have limited resource capabilities (e.g., memory capacity, processing power, and energy consumption) to function as conventional intrusion detection systems (IDSs). …”
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Acoustic Emission as a Method for Analyzing Changes and Detecting Damage in Composite Materials During Loading by Katarzyna PANASIUK, Krzysztof DUDZIK, Grzegorz HAJDUKIEWICZ

“…The signal obtained from the sensor was then further processed and used to draw up diagrams of the AE hits, amplitude, root mean square of the AE source signal (RMS) and duration in the function of time. …”
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Certificateless Batch Authentication Scheme and Intrusion Detection Model Based on the Mobile Edge Computing Technology NDN-IoT Environment by Jianzhao Sun

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Energy-Efficiency using Critical Nodes Detection Problem in Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks (IWSNs) by Karima MOULEY, Mohamed Amin TAHRAOUI, Abdelaziz KELLA

“…Experiments simulation validates our proposed approach, approving its efficiency in reducing significant energy consumption while preserving connectivity and functionality for industrial systems. Furthermore, the results highlight the potential of using critical node analysis to support sustainable and efficient operations in resource-constrained industrial environments. …”
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LMGD: Log-Metric Combined Microservice Anomaly Detection Through Graph-Based Deep Learning by Xu Liu, Yuewen Liu, Miaomiao Wei, Peng Xu

“…Therefore, there is an urgent need for fast and accurate anomaly detection capabilities. However, the existing microservice anomaly detection methods do not pay attention to the multi-source data of the microservice system and thus have low accuracy. …”
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Detection of VOCs and Biogenic Amines Through Luminescent Zn–Salen Complex-Tethered Pyrenyl Arms by Roberta Puglisi, Caterina Testa, Sara Scuderi, Valentina Greco, Giuseppe Trusso Sfrazzetto, Manuel Petroselli, Andrea Pappalardo

“…Biogenic amines, resulting from the natural decarboxylation of amino acids, are released into the environment from both natural and industrial sources. Several methods have been developed so far to detect amines in the environment. …”
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Machine learning-based model for acute asthma exacerbation detection using routine blood parameters by Youpeng Chen, Junquan Sun, Yabang Chen, Enzhong Li, Jiancai Lu, Huanhua Tang, Yifei Xie, Jiana Zhang, Lesi Peng, Haojie Wu, Zhangkai J. Cheng, Baoqing Sun

“…Background: Acute asthma exacerbations (AAEs) are a leading cause of asthma-related morbidity and mortality, especially in resource-limited settings where pulmonary function tests are unavailable or when patients are unable to cooperate with testing. …”
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YOLO11m-SCFPose: An Improved Detection Framework for Keypoint Extraction in Cucumber Fruit Phenotyping by Huijiao Yu, Xuehui Zhang, Jun Yan, Xianyong Meng

“…The Focaler-IoU loss function is employed to improve keypoint localization accuracy. …”
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Simple Single-Person Fall Detection Model Using 3D Pose Estimation Mechanisms by Jinmo Yang, R. Young Chul Kim

“…Although various technologies with wearables and vision systems that utilize artificial intelligence (AI) have been developed to detect falls, many AI models are complex and resource-intensive. …”
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Evaluating machine learning-based intrusion detection systems with explainable AI: enhancing transparency and interpretability by Vincent Zibi Mohale, Ibidun Christiana Obagbuwa

“…Machine Learning (ML)-based Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are integral to securing modern IoT networks but often suffer from a lack of transparency, functioning as “black boxes” with opaque decision-making processes. …”
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Enhancing Deepfake Detection Through Quantum Transfer Learning and Class-Attention Vision Transformer Architecture by Bekir Eray Katı, Ecir Uğur Küçüksille, Güncel Sarıman

“…The model’s performance was compared with other methods evaluated on the DFDC dataset, highlighting its efficiency in resource utilization and overall effectiveness. The findings reveal that the proposed QTL-CaiT-based system provides a strong foundation for deepfake detection and contributes significantly to the academic literature. …”
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Automated Artery Detection and Stenosis Classification in CTA Using Deep Learning for Peripheral Arterial Disease by Ali M. O. A. Anwer, Hacer Karacan, Muhammed Rabee, Levent Enver, Gonca Cabuk

“…We use Faster R-CNN with a ResNet-101 backbone driven by a custom loss function to achieve good artery localization and reduce false positives. …”
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Evaluation of a coastal acoustic buoy for cetacean detections, bearing accuracy and exclusion zone monitoring by Kaitlin J. Palmer, Sam Tabbutt, Douglas Gillespie, Jesse Turner, Paul King, Dominic Tollit, Jessica Thompson, Jason Wood

“…Field trials indicated maximum detection ranges from 4–7.3 km depending on source and ambient noise levels. …”
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F-OSFA: A Fog Level Generalizable Solution for Zero-Day DDOS Attacks Detection by Muhammad Rashid Minhas, Qaisar M. Shafi, Shoab Ahmed Khan, Tahir Ahmad, Subhan Ullah, Attaullah Buriro, Muhammad Azfar Yaqub

“…The third component is a signature-based resource usage analyzer to counter attacks mimicking normal traffic. …”
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DNA-Based Nanobiosensor for the Colorimetric Detection of Dengue Virus Serotype 2 Synthetic Target Oligonucleotide by Michael Sandino C. Flores, Evangelyn C. Alocilja, Divina M. Amalin, Mae Joanne B. Aguila, Marynold V. Purificacion, Florinia E. Merca, Ma. Carmina C. Manuel, Mark Pierre S. Dimamay, Ma. Anita M. Bautista, Lilia M. Fernando

“…Being a developing country, most of the high-risk areas in the Philippines are resource-limited and cannot afford equipment for detection and monitoring. …”
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GastroEndoNet: Comprehensive endoscopy image dataset for GERD and polyp detectionMendeley Data by Abu Kowshir Bitto, Md. Hasan Imam Bijoy, Kamrul Hassan Shakil, Aka Das, Khalid Been Badruzzaman Biplob, Imran Mahmud, Syed Md. Minhaz Hossain

“…It provides an invaluable resource for developing machine learning models aimed at the automatic diagnosis, classification, and detection of GERD and polyps, potentially improving the speed and accuracy of clinical decision-making. …”
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Smart Fault Detection, Classification, and Localization in Distribution Networks: AI-Driven Approaches and Emerging Technologies by Jianxian Wang, Hazlie Mokhlis, Nurulafiqah Nadzirah Mansor, Hazlee Azil Illias, Agileswari K. Ramasamy, Xingyu Wu, Siqi Wang

“…However, with nations worldwide actively pursuing carbon neutrality and emission peak goals, sustainable energy sources such as solar and wind are increasingly penetrating distribution networks, posing significant challenges to conventional fault detection, classification, and localization techniques due to bidirectional power flows, dynamic fault currents, and rising network complexity. …”
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From fish to fiber: 3D-nanoprinted optical neuromast for multi-integrated underwater detection by Liangye Li, Xuhao Fan, Geng Chen, Yueqi Liu, Fujun Zhang, Zhuolin Chen, Zhi Zhang, Wangyang Xu, Shixiong Zhang, Yuncheng Liu, Zongjing Li, Hui Gao, Zhijun Yan, Wei Xiong, Qizhen Sun

“…Abstract Fish possess high sensitivity to acoustic, vibrational, and hydrodynamic stimuli through unique sensing cells, providing unparalleled paradigms for developing underwater detection methods. However, artificial perception devices face challenges in replicating comparable sensitivity and multi-dimensional integration of fish in function and scale. …”
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