Artificial Intelligence for Automatic Pain Assessment: Research Methods and Perspectives by Marco Cascella, Daniela Schiavo, Arturo Cuomo, Alessandro Ottaiano, Francesco Perri, Renato Patrone, Sara Migliarelli, Elena Giovanna Bignami, Alessandro Vittori, Francesco Cutugno

“…Concerning methods, early studies were conducted by machine learning algorithms such as support vector machine, decision tree, and random forest classifiers. …”
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AN INTELLIGENT POSTOPERATIVE CHRONIC PAIN PREDICTION SYSTEM (I-POCPP) by Elif Kartal, Fatma Önay Koçoğlu, Zeki Özen, İlkim Ecem Emre, Gürcan Güngör, Pervin Sutaş Bozkurt

“…Machine learning and its applications provide significant contributions to pain research. The aim of this study is to predict the POCP status of patients based on perioperative data by developing an “Intelligent POCP Prediction System (I-POCPP)” using the best performing machine learning algorithm. …”
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An AI recognition method for children's clinical operative pain by skin potential (SP) signal by Mingxuan Huang, Cangcang Fu, Linbo Chui, Jiadong He, Xiaozhi Wang, Jikui Luo, Bin Wu, Yonggang Chen, Shaohua Hu, Jihua Zhu, Yubo Li

“…The random forest (RF) algorithm emerged as the best, demonstrating significant performance in pain recognition with an accuracy of 80.3 % and a sensitivity of 92 %. …”
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Patient with joint pain at an outpatient appointment by A. L. Vertkin, M. M. Shamuilova, Yu. V. Sedyakina, G. Yu. Knorring, A. V. Nosova

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Identification of Immune-Related Genes and Small-Molecule Drugs in Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome Based on the Integrative Machine Learning Algorithms and Molecular Do... by Yiheng Jiang, Xinqing Zhu, Abdullah Y. Al-danakh, Qiwei Chen, Deyong Yang

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Prediction of Corona-Virus Using Deep Learning by Laith Al-Ali

“…Artificial intelligence provides many tools for data analysis, statistical analysis, and intelligent research. In this paper, we focus on predicting COVID-19 infection, using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), random forests and decision trees, to effectively analyze medical datasets, based on the most common and acute symptoms, such as cough, fever, headache, diarrhea, living in infected areas Pain and shortness of breath. …”
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Development and validation of a prediction model for coronary heart disease risk in depressed patients aged 20 years and older using machine learning algorithms by Yicheng Wang, Yicheng Wang, Yicheng Wang, Chuan-Yang Wu, Hui-Xian Fu, Jian-Cheng Zhang, Jian-Cheng Zhang, Jian-Cheng Zhang

“…Eight machine learning algorithms were applied to the training set to construct the model, including logistic regression (LR), random forest (RF), gradient boosting machine (GBM), support vector machine (SVM), extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), classification and regression tree (CART), k-nearest neighbors (KNN), and neural network (NNET). …”
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Classifying social and physical pain from multimodal physiological signals using machine learning by Eun-Hye Jang, Young-Ji Eum, Daesub Yoon, Sangwon Byun

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Evaluating treatments with topical anaesthetic and buccal meloxicam for pain and inflammation caused by amputation dehorning of calves. by Dominique Van der Saag, Sabrina Lomax, Peter Andrew Windsor, Casey Taylor, Peter John White

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Predicting the risk of pulmonary embolism in patients with tuberculosis using machine learning algorithms by Haobo Kong, Yong Li, Ya Shen, Jingjing Pan, Min Liang, Zhi Geng, Yanbei Zhang

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Identifying Diagnostic Biomarkers for Electroacupuncture Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis Using Bioinformatic Analysis and Machine Learning Algorithms by Sun Y, Dong G, Gao H, Yao Y, Yang H

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Prediction of knee joint pain in Tai Chi practitioners: a cross-sectional machine learning approach by Yang Chen, Xiaojie Su, Fei Yao, Yushan Liu, Hua Xing, Yubin Ju, Zhiran Kang, Wuquan Sun, Lijun Yao, Li Gong

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Supporting self-management with an internet intervention for low back pain in primary care: a RCT (SupportBack 2) by Adam W A Geraghty, Taeko Becque, Lisa C Roberts, Jonathan Hill, Nadine E Foster, Lucy Yardley, Beth Stuart, David A Turner, Gareth Griffiths, Frances Webley, Lorraine Durcan, Alannah Morgan, Stephanie Hughes, Sarah Bathers, Stephanie Butler-Walley, Simon Wathall, Gemma Mansell, Malcolm White, Firoza Davies, Paul Little

“…Interventions Participants were block randomised by a computer algorithm (stratified by severity and centre) to one of three trial arms: (1) usual care, (2) usual care + internet intervention and (3) usual care + internet intervention + telephone support. …”
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Predicting chronic pain using wearable devices: a scoping review of sensor capabilities, data security, and standards compliance by Johannes C. Ayena, Johannes C. Ayena, Amina Bouayed, Amina Bouayed, Myriam Ben Arous, Myriam Ben Arous, Youssef Ouakrim, Youssef Ouakrim, Karim Loulou, Karim Loulou, Darine Ameyed, Isabelle Savard, Leila El Kamel, Neila Mezghani, Neila Mezghani

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Classification accuracy of pain intensity induced by leg blood flow restriction during walking using machine learning based on electroencephalography by Hirotatsu Imai, Yuya Kanie, Shusuke Yoshimoto, Natsuki Yamamoto, Masayuki Furuya, Takahito Fujimori, Seiji Okada

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Linguistic Markers of Pain Communication on X (Formerly Twitter) in US States With High and Low Opioid Mortality: Machine Learning and Semantic Network Analysis by ShinYe Kim, Winson Fu Zun Yang, Zishan Jiwani, Emily Hamm, Shreya Singh

“…Six machine learning algorithms (random forest, k-nearest neighbor, decision tree, naive Bayes, logistic regression, and support vector machine) were applied to predict state-level opioid mortality risk based on linguistic features derived from Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count. …”
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Principles of physical factor selection in the early postoperative period of breast cancer treatment: a randomized controlled study by Inna S. Evstigneeva

“…The pain syndrome (VAS), the difference in the circumference of the upper extremities (cm), muscle strength according to the Medical Research Council, the volume of movements in the shoulder joints, postoperative sutures according to the POSAS scale, daily volume of lymphorrhea, peripheral blood flow and life quality according to the SF-36 questionnaire were evaluated. …”
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A pilot randomized aerobic exercise trial in older HIV-infected men: Insights into strategies for successful aging with HIV. by Krisann K Oursler, John D Sorkin, Alice S Ryan, Leslie I Katzel

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Chinese Massage (Tuina) Attenuates Knee Osteoarthritis by Modulating Autophagy-Related Cytokines: A Multidisciplinary Methodological Investigation by Wang Z, Zhao C, Li M, Zhang L, Diao J, Wu Y, Yang T, Shi M, Lei Y, Wang Y, Li M, Bian Y, Zhou Y, Xu H

“…Zhen Wang,1,* Chi Zhao,1,2,* Mengmeng Li,1,2,* Lili Zhang,1,* Jieyao Diao,1 Yiming Wu,2 Tao Yang,2 Mingwei Shi,2 Yang Lei,2 Yu Wang,3 Miaoxiu Li,4 Yanqin Bian,5 Yunfeng Zhou,1 Hui Xu1,2 1College of Acupuncture and Massage, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, People’s Republic of China; 2Acupuncture and Massage Department, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, People’s Republic of China; 3College of Computer Science, Xidian University, Xian, People’s Republic of China; 4College of Acupuncture and Massage, Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 5Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, University of California, Davis, CA, USA*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Hui Xu, Email 15036065036@163.comBackground: Tuina therapy has demonstrated its potential in modulating autophagy-related factors in knee osteoarthritis (KOA); however, its core therapeutic targets and specific mechanisms require systematic elucidation through interdisciplinary research.Objective: This study investigated the mechanism by which Tuina alleviates KOA progression using multidimensional approaches, including Mendelian randomization (MR), in vivo experiments, and machine learning.Methods: Genetic data from genome-wide association studies of 60 cytokines and KOA were analyzed using MR analysis to identify autophagy-related factors significantly associated with KOA. …”
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The protocol for a multicentre prospective randomized noninferiority trial of surgical reduction versus non-surgical casting for displaced distal radius fractures in children: Chil... by Daniel C. Perry, Juul Achten, James Mason, Daphne Kounail, Nicolas Nicolaou, David Metcalfe, Mark Lyttle, Elizabeth Tutton, Duncan Appelbe, Phoebe Gibson, Matthew L. Costa

“…Conclusion: At six weeks, and three, six, and 12 months, data on function, pain, QoL, cosmesis, and satisfaction with care will be collected. …”
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