Compact wideband and high gain horn slot antenna array fed by printed ridge gap waveguide for X band applications by Mahboubeh Taraji, Elham Baladi, Marco A. Antoniades

“…The antenna has a compact size of $$4.8\times 4.8\times 1.5\,\text {cm}^{2}$$ or 1.6 $$\lambda _0\times$$ 1.6 $$\lambda _0\times$$ 0.5 $$\lambda _0$$ at 10 GHz.…”
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Differential requirements of singleplex and multiplex recombineering of large DNA constructs. by Thimma R Reddy, Emma J Kelsall, Léna M S Fevat, Sarah E Munson, Shaun M Cowley

“…Defining the main parameters affecting multiplex efficiency especially the insertion of multiple large genes is necessary to enable efficient large-scale modification of the genome. …”
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Hadamard Product Arguments and Their Applications by Kyeongtae Lee, Hankyung Ko, Donghwan Oh, Jihye Kim, Hyunok Oh

“…The verifier operates with a complexity of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">${\mathcal {O}}_{\lambda }(\log n)$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, which includes <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathcal {O}(\log n)$ </tex-math></inline-formula> operations in <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathbb {G}_{T}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and only <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathcal {O}(1)$ </tex-math></inline-formula> pairing operations, making verification highly efficient. …”
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Solving four-dimensional superconformal Yang-Mills theories with Tracy-Widom distribution by Zoltan Bajnok, Bercel Boldis, Gregory P. Korchemsky

“…The strong coupling expansion involves the sum of the ‘perturbative’ part, given by series in 1/ λ $$ \sqrt{\lambda } $$ , and the ‘non-perturbative’ part, given by an infinite sum of exponentially small terms, each accompanied by a series in 1/ λ $$ \sqrt{\lambda } $$ with factorially growing coefficients. …”
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Ultra-compact quad-band half-mode SIW bandpass filter for Sub-6 GHz 5G applications by Reza Asgharivaskasi, Valiollah Mashayekhi, Nima Azadi-Tinat, Mohsen Koohestani

“…This configuration enables efficient and stable wave propagation even below the HMSIW cutoff frequency. …”
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EZR-MZR Resonators for Compact Low-Profile Omnidirectional Circular-Polarized Antenna Design by Lin Peng, Kai Sun, Xing Jiang, Si-Min Li, Cheng-Li Ruan

“…A prototype with resonant frequency of 1.544 GHz was designed with a diameter of 57 mm (0.29 <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\lambda _{r}$</tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX"> $\lambda _{r}$</tex-math></inline-formula> is the free space wavelength of the resonant frequency) and a height of 4 mm (0.02 <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\lambda _{r}$</tex-math></inline-formula>).…”
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Solving Integer Ambiguity Based on an Improved Ant Lion Algorithm by Wuzheng Guo, Yuanfa Ji, Xiyan Sun, Xizi Jia

“…This algorithm is designed to efficiently resolve integer ambiguities. First, the performance of the SAALO algorithm was evaluated by comparing its solving speed and success rate with those of the Ant Lion Optimization Algorithm (ALO), the LAMBDA algorithm and the MLAMBDA algorithm. …”
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A small serving of mash: (Quantum) algorithms for SPDH-Sign with small parameters by Mendelsohn Andrew, Dable-Heath Edmund, Ling Cong

“…We find an efficient method to solve the semidirect discrete logarithm problem (SDLP) over finite nonabelian groups of order p3{p}^{3} and exponent p2{p}^{2} for certain exponentially large parameters. …”
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Efficacy of insecticides against wheat thrips Haplothrips tritici Kurd. in winter wheat crops by Iu. Klechkovskyi, V. Klychko, G. Khorohorina

“…Determine the technical effectiveness of insecticides Karate Zeon 050 CS, SC (lambda-cyhalothrin, 50 g/l); Match 050 ES, CE (lufenuron, 50 g/l); Enjio 247 SC, CS (thiamethoxam, 141 g/l + lambda-cyhalothrin, 106 g/l); Talstar, 10% CE (bifenthrin, 100 g/l); Mospilan, VP (acetamiprid, 200 g/kg); Inazuma, VG, (acetamiprid, 100 g/kg + lambda-cyhalothrin, 30 g/kg) in the Southern Steppe of Ukraine. …”
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A Low-Profile Broadband Circularly Polarized Slot Antenna Loaded With Metasurface for UHF-RFID Readers by Thi Ngoc Hien Doan, Hai Dang Le, van Son Hoang, Khac Kiem Nguyen, Son Xuat Ta

“…A metasurface, which is composed of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$6\times 6$ </tex-math></inline-formula> periodic metallic plates, is inserted between the array and GND to allow a low profile with high efficiency. The final design with overall size of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$210\times 210\times 32.4$ </tex-math></inline-formula> mm3 (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$0.6\lambda \times 0.6\lambda \times 0.09\lambda $ </tex-math></inline-formula> at 0.86 GHz) has been fabricated and measured. …”
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Exploring the Impact of Pedestrian Behavior Parameters on Gap Acceptance in Microsimulation Applications by Saki Rezwana, Nicholas Lownes

“…This exploratory approach highlights how individual parameters, such as Lambda—indicative of a pedestrian’s responsiveness to stimuli from behind—affect the variability in and distribution of gap acceptance times. …”
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Considerations of Physical Design and Implementation for 5 MHz-100 W LLC Resonant DC-DC Converters by Akinori Hariya, Ken Matsuura, Hiroshige Yanagi, Satoshi Tomioka, Yoichi Ishizuka, Tamotsu Ninomiya

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Quad-Band Multiport Rectenna for RF Energy Harvesting in Ambient Environment by Sunanda Roy, R. Jun-Jiat Tiang, Mardeni Bin Roslee, Md. Tanvir Ahmed, M. A. Parvez Mahmud

“…Indistinctly, the proposed antenna consists of 8-port which maintain <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$0.33\lambda \times 0.33\lambda $ </tex-math></inline-formula> (i.e. wavelength <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\lambda $ </tex-math></inline-formula> calculated at 0.9 GHz in free space) average area per port and has achieved more than 35&#x0025; relative bandwidth (BW) with a maximum gain of 6.5 dBi to cover the selected frequency bands. …”
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Printed multiple input multiple output antennas powered by passive metamaterial and defected ground for diverse sixth generation applications by Shahanawaz Kamal, Padmanava Sen

“…Their assembly possessed a low-profile of 0.03 free-space wavelength ( $$\lambda _0$$ ) and an area of 1.1 $$\lambda _0$$ $$\times $$ 1.1 $$\lambda _0$$ , thus being preferable for cost-effective compact terminals. …”
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Getting the Best Out of Both Worlds: Algorithms for Hierarchical Inference at the Edge by Vishnu Narayanan Moothedath, Jaya Prakash Champati, James Gross

“…For a full feedback scenario, where the ED receives feedback on the correctness of the S-ML once it accepts the inference, we propose the HIL-F algorithm and prove a sublinear regret bound <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\sqrt {n\ln (1/\lambda _{\text {min}})/2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> without any assumption on the smoothness of the loss function, where <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$n$ </tex-math></inline-formula> is the number of data samples and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\lambda _{\text {min}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> is the minimum difference between any two distinct maximum probability values across the data samples. …”
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Structural Biomimetics of Non-smooth Pits for Ceramic Extruders and Its Reducing Adhesion and Resistance by Shengrui YU, Ping JI, Zhemin DAI, Lei XU, Zhihuan LIU, Wei LI, Huiting WU

“…Moreover, when the pits were uniformly distributed on the head’s surface of the ceramic extruder in a parallel arrangement, with a pit radius of 1.5 mm and a distance between the centers of two adjacent pits of 4.5 mm, the drag reduction rate (<inline-formula><tex-math id="Z-20240910111850">$\lambda_{\mathrm{f}} $</tex-math><alternatives><graphic specific-use="online" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="202300031_Z-20240910111850.jpg"/><graphic specific-use="print" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="202300031_Z-20240910111850.png"/></alternatives></inline-formula>) for clay extrusion reached 21.83%, the variance of relative angular velocity (<inline-formula><tex-math id="Z-20240910111854">$\lambda_{\mathrm{s}}^2 $</tex-math><alternatives><graphic specific-use="online" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="202300031_Z-20240910111854.jpg"/><graphic specific-use="print" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="202300031_Z-20240910111854.png"/></alternatives></inline-formula>) decreased by 3.44%, and the clay extrusion efficiency increased by 11.95%. …”
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The ACE2 Receptor from Common Vampire Bat (<i>Desmodus rotundus</i>) and Pallid Bat (<i>Antrozous pallidus</i>) Support Attachment and Limited Infection of SARS-CoV-2 Viruses in Ce... by Abhijeet Bakre, Ryan Sweeney, Edna Espinoza, David L. Suarez, Darrell R. Kapczynski

“…Viral detection using immunofluorescence demonstrated abundant spike (S) protein staining for the WA1 and Delta variants but little signal for the Lambda and Omicron variants. These studies demonstrate that while ACE2 from CVB and PB can be utilized by SC2 viruses to gain entry for infection, later variants (Lambda and Omicron) replicate poorly in these cell lines. …”
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A V-Band Doherty Power Amplifier Based on Voltage Combination and Balance Compensation Marchand Balun by Dong Chen, Chenxi Zhao, Zhengdong Jiang, Kam Man Shum, Quan Xue, Kai Kang

“…The voltage combination technique is used to realize the millimeter-wave Doherty PA without the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\lambda $ </tex-math></inline-formula>/4 transmission lines. …”
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Extending the Low Frequency Limit of Tightly Coupled Dipole Arrays for Ultra-Wide Bandwidth With Ultra-Thin Profile by Rajbala Solanki, Peng Khiang Tan, Theng Huat Gan

“…The overall profile of the array is approximately <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\lambda _{L}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>/25, (where <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\lambda _{L}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> is the wavelength at the lowest frequency of operation) and it has an average radiation efficiency of 66%. …”
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Enhanced Light Emission of Er(Yb/Y) Silicates at the Wavelength of 1.53  $\mu$m With Au Plasmonic Arrays by Gongli Xiao, Jianqing Li, Hongyan Yang

“…In this paper, we present a novel method to increase photoluminescence (PL) efficiency at the wavelength of 1.53&#x00A0;<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mu$</tex-math></inline-formula>m (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\lambda =$</tex-math></inline-formula> 1.53&#x00A0;<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX"> $\mu$</tex-math></inline-formula>m) by depositing Au plasmonic arrays on <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX"> $\text{SiO}_\text{2}\text{/Er}\text{(Yb/Y)}$</tex-math></inline-formula> silicates. …”
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