Concave Magnetic-Responsive Hydrogel Discs for Enhanced Bioassays by Amin Ghaffarzadeh Bakhshayesh, Huiyan Li

“…This approach enables immediate preparation and customization of hydrogel properties such as porosity, magnetic responsiveness, and embedded particles and is adaptable for use with microarray printers. The concave design increased the surface area by 43% compared to conventional hemispherical hydrogels, enhancing diffusion rates and accelerating reactions. …”
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DYNAMIC DISCIPLINE OF PARALLEL SERVICE IN CONCEPT FLIGHT AND FLOW – INFORMATION FOR A COLLABORATIVE ENVIRONMENT by L. E. Rudel'son, S. N. Smorodskiy, V. A. Chernyshyova

“…Following the instructions of the dispatcher, the pilot either proceeds to the bypass route, or changes either the altitude or speed. Minimal interference in the actions of the pilot is one of the criteria for assessing the controller’s work. …”
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Intersection decision making for autonomous vehicles based on improved PPO algorithm by Dong Guo, Shoulin He, Shouwen Ji

“…Abstract The deployment of autonomous vehicles (AVs) in complex urban environments faces numerous challenges, especially at intersections where they coexist with human‐driven vehicles (HVs), resulting in increased safety risks. In response, this study proposes an improved control strategy based on the Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) algorithm, specifically designed for hybrid intersections, known as MSA‐PPO. …”
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MARKETING AUDIT AS A TOOL OF MARKETING ANALYTICS by Valentyna Litynska

“…Based on the generalization of approaches to the interpretation of the concept of «marketing audit» and factors that have a significant impact on this concept, it is proposed to define marketing audit as an improved tool used by companies for in-depth analysis of their marketing activities in order to identify opportunities for increasing efficiency and competitiveness.  A marketing audit is not only an analysis of a company’s marketing strategies and actions, but also a systematic review of its marketing activities taking into account changing market conditions and internal factors. …”
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LISTENING COMPREHENSION STUDY: DIFFICULTIES AND STRATEGIES USED BY COLLEGE STUDENTS by Dede Purwanto, Fahrus Zaman Fadhly, Wulan Rahmatunisa

“…The result undertakes to increase EFL learners’ consciousness of these difficult areas in listening that are suitable and effective actions. …”
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A Novel Variable-Order Threshold Serial Belief Propagation-Based Decoding Algorithm for LT Codes by Weibai Sun, Shuyan Ni, Tuofeng Lei, Rui Yang

“…In addition, by introducing an adaptive threshold for correcting check node information, the algorithm effectively eliminates redundant update actions throughout the decoding process. Simulation results demonstrate a 63.6% reduction in iteration count compared to BP for long-length codes at medium to high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and a 17.4% decrease in computational overhead. …”
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Recent updates of the MPEXS2.1-DNA Monte Carlo code for simulations of water radiolysis under ion irradiation by Shogo Okada, Koichi Murakami, Tamon Kusumoto, Yoshiyuki Hirano, Katsuya Amako, Takashi Sasaki

“…Furthermore, the computational speed of GFDE-SBS was increased approximately ten times faster than the original model due to the changes in time stepping. …”
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Model of Optimization of Process Parameters for Machining of Separate Design Elements of the Product by Gulnara Zhetessova, Irina Khrustaleva, Viacheslav Shkodyrev, Olga Zharkevich, Aliya Kanatova, Murat Kozhanov, Gulim Tattimbetova, Gulnur Abdugaliyeva

“…Thus, as a result of the optimization, the total labor intensity of individual transitions decreased by 18.3%, with an increase in processing error by 12.1%, and deterioration of the roughness parameter by 13.2%, which satisfies the initial conditions of optimization. …”
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A Swing-Assist Controller for Enhancing Knee Flexion in a Semi-Powered Transfemoral Prosthesis by David M. Marsh, Marco Puliti, Michael Goldfarb

“…The experiments demonstrate that the proposed controller increases peak knee angle and minimum toe clearance during swing phase without increasing hip compensatory actions, relative to the users’ daily-use devices.…”
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The Interconnection Between Pharmaceutical Development and Preclinical Research (Review) by I. N. Ampilogova, M. V. Karlina, V. G. Makarov, M. N. Makarova

“…Pharmaceutical development of an innovative highly effective and competitive drug is a long and expensive process, the result of which is quite difficult to predict in advance. To speed up the entry of a new drug to the treatment and reduce the developer's material costs, it is advisable to include preclinical experiments in the process of creating a drug.Text. …”
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Online Neural Dynamics Forecasting for power system security by Mert Karacelebi, Jochen L. Cremer

“…The increase in variable renewable energy sources has brought about significant changes in power system dynamics, mainly due to the widespread adoption of power electronics and nonlinear controllers. …”
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Pulsatile Physiological Control of Blood Pump-Cardiovascular System Based on Feedforward Compensation by Yanjun Bao, Teng Jing, Weimin Ru, Ling Zhou

“…However, the constant speed operation of the blood pump leads to a reduction of blood flow pulsatility, which triggers a series of adverse reactions. …”
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The ways of improvement special physical training of high-qualified women volleyball players in competitive period of annual macrocycle by A.N. Malikova, E. Yu. Doroshenko, A. V. Symonik, E. V. Tsarenko, A. I. Veritov

“…The strongest correlation relationship was the level of general physical fitness with: the level of general and hopping endurance; the level of development of jumping; special dexterity; special endurance; speed and strength of hands. As part of corrective modules, the training load of aerobic-anaerobic direction was increased. …”
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The study of the isolated power supply system operation with controlled distributed generation plants, energy storage units and drive load by Yu. N. Bulatov, A. V. Kryukov, K. V. Suslov

“…The article describes a computer model of an isolated power supply system, as well as a structural diagram of the proposed autoprognostic speed controller. The simulation results showed that the combined use of an energy storage unit and an auto-prognostic generator rotor speed controller makes it possible to ensure the stability and survivability of an isolated power supply system, increasing its damping properties. …”
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DLP: REDUCED RISK OF LEAKAGE OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION OF THE BANK by T. A. Andryianava, S. B. Salomatin

“…The application of the adapted DLP-system in the Bank allowed to increase the speed of response of information security specialists to the information security events detected by the DLP-system adapted to the Bank, and also allowed the DLP-system to transition from the copy mode to the blocking mode of illegitimate transfer of information.…”
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A New Approach for Online Transient Instability Assessment and Prediction via Tracing the Variation Trend of Synchronous Generator Energy by Parva Soori, Alireza Sobbouhi, Mohamma Reza Aghamohammadi, Mohamma Sadegh Sepasian

“…The energy is calculated using the integral of the electrical power of the generator measured over time. This energy increases during a fault and subsequently decreases in post-fault. …”
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Characterizing the state of heart rate autonomic regulation and EEG in elderly women with falls syndrome by Taisiya P. Shiryaeva, Denis M. Fedotov, Anatoly V. Gribanov, Irina N. Deryabina, Irina N. Krainova, Sergey F. Bagretsov

“…Conclusion ― A deterioration in the quality of performing complex motor actions and a decrease in postural control in elderly women with falls syndrome were which may have caused their postural instability. …”
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Varied-method training and its effect on developing some functional physical abilities of youth basketball players by Rana Shahab Ahmed, Suhad Qassem Saeed Al-Mousawi

“…The goal of these is to develop the characteristic of kinetic response speed for basketball players, in addition to the gradual increase in the training load in a manner that suits the youth category, as well as using appropriate repetitions with them. …”
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Gait Characteristics of Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy during Inclined Treadmill Walking under a Virtual Reality Environment by Ye Ma, Yali Liang, Xiaodong Kang, Ming Shao, Lilja Siemelink, Yanxin Zhang

“…During uphill walking, both groups decreased walking speed and stride length and increased peak pelvis tilt, ankle dorsiflexion, and hip flexion. …”
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Optimization and Experimental Testing of the Drag Torque Model Based on the Cavitation Effect by Li Jie, Lian Hailong, Lan Hai, Wang Zhiyong

“…With the increased rotation speed, the cavitation effect volume fraction increases first and then decreases. …”
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