A method of identification and localization of tea buds based on lightweight improved YOLOV5 by Yuanhong Wang, Yuanhong Wang, Jinzhu Lu, Jinzhu Lu, Qi Wang, Qi Wang, Zongmei Gao

“…The improved algorithm has higher detection accuracy while reducing the amount of computation and parameters. …”
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Engineering project management technology based on visual simulation module and particle swarm optimization by Hua Tian

“…Compared with the efficiency value of the algorithm in the first 10s, the traditional single objective optimization algorithm was 0.28, while the proposed algorithm was 0.40. …”
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Efficient tuna detection and counting with improved YOLOv8 and ByteTrack in pelagic fisheries by Yuanchen Cheng, Zichen Zhang, Yuqing Liu, Jie Li, Zhou Fu

“…This paper proposes an automatic tuna counting method based on the YOLOv8n-DMTNet target detection algorithm combined with the improved ByteTrack tracking algorithm. …”
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Detection Model for Cotton Picker Fire Recognition Based on Lightweight Improved YOLOv11 by Zhai Shi, Fangwei Wu, Changjie Han, Dongdong Song, Yi Wu

“…In response to the limited research on fire detection in cotton pickers and the issue of low detection accuracy in visual inspection, this paper proposes a computer vision-based detection method. The method is optimized according to the structural characteristics of cotton pickers, and a lightweight improved YOLOv11 algorithm is designed for cotton fire detection in cotton pickers. …”
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Novel hybrid arithmetic-equilibrium optimizer as robust tuner for power system stabilizer (PSS) parameters in interconnected electrical power system by Imam Robandi, Mohamad Almas Prakasa, Muhammad Ruswandi Djalal, Shigemasa Takai, Arimbi Kumala Sari, Mochammad Adri Satria Musti

“…The algorithms are hybridized in unique ways to utilize the features in both Arithmetic Optimizer (AO) and Equilibrium Optimizer (EO). …”
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Blasting Vibration Control Using an Improved Artificial Neural Network in the Ashele Copper Mine by Shida Xu, Tianxiao Chen, Jiaqi Liu, Chenrui Zhang, Zhiyang Chen

“…In this paper, a genetic algorithm (GA) and an artificial neural network (ANN) algorithm were jointly used to construct a neural network model with a 4-5-1 topology to predict the PPV. …”
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Metamodel-Based Optimization Method for Traffic Network Signal Design under Stochastic Demand by Wei Huang, Xuanyu Zhang, Haofan Cheng, Jiemin Xie

“…By incorporating the model bias, the combined metamodel can better approximate the original optimal solution. Moreover, incorporating the gradient information of the traffic flow in the optimization search algorithm can further improve the solution performance. …”
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Convex Optimization of Markov Decision Processes Based on Z Transform: A Theoretical Framework for Two-Space Decomposition and Linear Programming Reconstruction by Shiqing Qiu, Haoyu Wang, Yuxin Zhang, Zong Ke, Zichao Li

“…The proposed approach introduces three mathematical innovations: (i) a spectral clustering mechanism that reduces state-space dimensionality while preserving Markovian properties, (ii) a Lagrangian dual formulation with adaptive penalty functions to handle operational constraints, and (iii) a warm start algorithm accelerating convergence in high-dimensional convex optimization. …”
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Research on SeaTreasure Target Detection Technology Based on Improved YOLOv7-Tiny by Xiang Shi, Yunli Zhao, Jinrong Guo, Yan Liu, Yongqi Zhang

“…Experimental results demonstrate that our optimized algorithm achieves a mAP0.5 of 79.5%, representing a 2.0 percentage point improvement over the baseline YOLOv7-tiny model (77.5%) while maintaining computational efficiency at 45.2 GFLOPs. …”
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Acute severe ulcerative colitis: using JAK-STAT inhibitors for improved clinical outcomes by Shruthi Karthikeyan, Chetan Ambastha, Kian Keyashian

“…Here we discuss methods to optimize the dosing of IFX to maximize its efficacy, while exploring recent work done on the safety and efficacy of JAK-STAT inhibitors as a salvage therapy, therefore suggesting a novel treatment algorithm to improve clinical outcomes in medically managed ASUC patients.…”
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Improved Hadamard Decomposition and Its Application in Data Compression in New-Type Power Systems by Zhi Ding, Tianyao Ji, Mengshi Li

“…Second, we develop an enhanced gradient descent algorithm incorporating adaptive regularization and early stopping mechanisms, achieving superior convergence performance in optimizing the Hadamard approximation. …”
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Research on Mine-Personnel Helmet Detection Based on Multi-Strategy-Improved YOLOv11 by Lei Zhang, Zhipeng Sun, Hongjing Tao, Meng Wang, Weixun Yi

“…In the complex environment of fully mechanized mining faces, the current object detection algorithms face significant challenges in achieving optimal accuracy and real-time detection of mine personnel and safety helmets. …”
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МЕСHANICAL BEHA VIOR OF GRADED HONEYCOMB AND ITS MULTI-OBJECTIVE OPTIMAL DESIGN by CHEN BiMin, HUANG XiaoDi

“…Taking the crashworthiness index of the honeycomb as the optimization goal, in the design space of the gradient honeycomb, the multi-objective optimization algorithm is directly used to determine the specific parameters of each layer of the gradient honeyeomb. …”
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Dual Strategy of Reconfiguration with Capacitor Placement for Improvement Reliability and Power Quality in Distribution System by Ali Nasser Hussain, Wathiq Rafa Abed, Mohanad Muneer Yaqoob

“…While the constraints include limits of system reliability indices to provide optimal constraints on negative interactions of power quality. …”
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A Bi-Level Optimization Model for Flexible Capacity Allocation with Coordinated Planning and Operation by Xinyu Yin, Xiaoyan Bian, Qinran Zhu, Jinbin Zhao, Shunfu Lin, Kwok L. Lo

“…Using collaborative optimization during the flexibility resource planning stage can significantly improve the overall economics and flexibility. …”
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Horizontal Control System for Maglev Ruler Based on Improved Active Disturbance Rejection Controller by Gengyun Tian, Chunlin Tian, Jiyuan Sun, Shusen Diao

“…The simulation and experimental results indicate that the improved system showcases excellent performance. In the simulation, the positioning accuracy can reach ±5 μm, while, in the experiment, the control accuracy can achieve ±2 μm. …”
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Throughput-Delay Trade-Off for Cognitive Radio Networks: A Convex Optimization Perspective by Hang Hu, Hang Zhang, Hong Yu

“…It is proved that the maximum achievable throughput and the minimum transmission delay cannot be obtained simultaneously. An efficient algorithm is proposed to optimize the sensing bandwidth and the final decision threshold jointly such that the throughput is maximized while the delay is constrained. …”
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Advanced Control Technique for Optimal Power Management of a Prosumer-Centric Residential Microgrid by Peter Anuoluwapo Gbadega, Yanxia Sun, Olufunke Abolaji Balogun

“…To solve the multi-objective power management optimization problem, the Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization (TLBO) algorithm was implemented. …”
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Research on soybean leaf disease recognition in natural environment based on improved Yolov8 by Chen Chen, Chen Chen, Xiaolei Lu, Lei He, Lei He, Ruoxue Xu, Ruoxue Xu, Yi Yang, Yi Yang, Jing Qiu, Jing Qiu

“…Experimental results demonstrate that YOLOv8-DML achieves a mAP50 of 96.9%, marking a 1.8% improvement over the original YOLOv8 algorithm, while also achieving an 18.6% reduction in parameters. …”
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Nonlinear Stability Analysis of Shallow-Buried Bias Tunnel Based on Failure Mode Improvement by Wei Luo, Gequan Xiao, Zhi Tao, Jingyu Chen, Xi Lu, Haifeng Wang

“…The SQP algorithm in MATLAB (R2022a) software was used to optimize the solution, and the influence of slope top load, buried depth ratio, cohesion, and axial tensile stress on the surrounding rock pressure and the failure mode of shallow-buried tunnel was analyzed through examples. …”
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