Linear B-cell epitope prediction for SARS and COVID-19 vaccine design: Integrating balanced ensemble learning models and resampling strategies by Fatih Gurcan

“…The rebalanced datasets were then used in model building with ensemble classifiers employing Boosting, Bagging, and Balancing strategies. Hyperparameter optimization for the classifiers was conducted using GridSearchCV, while feature selection was performed with the recursive feature elimination (RFE) algorithm. …”
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Joint uplink and downlink resource allocation for D2D communication based on weighted bipartite graph matching and interference clustering by SHEN Bin, YUAN Wenjun, LI Xuan

“…Simulation results show that compared with the existing typical algorithm, this algorithm can effectively improve the system sum rate, increase the number of communication links in the system and increase the DUE access rate.…”
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Incremental learning with SVM for multimodal classification of prostatic adenocarcinoma. by José Fernando García Molina, Lei Zheng, Metin Sertdemir, Dietmar J Dinter, Stefan Schönberg, Matthias Rädle

“…Furthermore, the system improves selection of information, efficiency and robustness of the classification. …”
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Predicting Trip Duration and Distance in Bike-Sharing Systems Using Dynamic Time Warping by Ahmed Ali, Ahmad Salah, Mahmoud Bekhit, Ahmed Fathalla

“…For the two datasets, the obtained results show that the best improvements of the predictive model’s accuracy are 30% and 42% on average for predicting trip duration and distance of the trip, respectively.…”
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Explainable AI-Based Ensemble Clustering for Load Profiling and Demand Response by Elissaios Sarmas, Afroditi Fragkiadaki, Vangelis Marinakis

“…Notably, while ensemble clustering often ranked among the top performers, it did not consistently surpass all individual algorithms, indicating its potential for further optimization. …”
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Adaptive robust self‐scheduling for a wind‐based GenCo equipped with power‐to‐gas system and gas turbine to participate in electricity and natural gas markets by Mojtaba Fereydani, Mohammad Amin Latify

“…A column & constraint generation (C&CG) algorithm is used to solve the model. Numerical results demonstrate the model’s effectiveness in various case studies, showing that the GenCo can manage wind uncertainties, benefit from arbitrage opportunities in electricity and gas markets, and improve economic outcomes. …”
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Power-Yeoh: A Yeoh-Type Hyperelastic Model with Invariant I₂ for Rubber-like Materials by Subraya Krishna Bhat, Keerthan A.

“…Also, the interesting phenomenon of thin balloon expansion is investigated by applying the model to relevant experimental data on elastomeric balloons available in the literature. A genetic algorithm-based least squares optimization routine is carried out to determine the material constants while applying the reported experimental data. …”
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Multi-Underwater Target Interception Strategy Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning by Wenhao GAN, Yunfei PENG, Lei QIAO

“…Next, the multi-agent proximal policy optimization algorithm was used to construct a scalable state and action space and design a compound reward function, enhancing interception efficiency and cooperation of AUVs. …”
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3D evolutionarily designed metamaterials for scattering maximization by Dmitry Dobrykh, Konstantin Grotov, Anna Mikhailovskaya, Dmytro Vovchuk, Vladyslav Tkach, Mykola Khobzei, Anton Kharchevskii, Aviel Glam, Pavel Ginzburg

“…The resonance cascading is engineered with the aid of multi-objective optimization, implemented on top of a genetic algorithm, operating in a large search space, encompassing over 100 independent variables. …”
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Adaptive Multi-Robot Exploration for Unknown Environments Using Edge-Weighted Path Planning by Farhad Baghyari, Tyler Parsons, Jaho Seo, Byeongjin Kim, Mingeuk Kim, Hanmin Lee

“…Experimental results demonstrate that the algorithm achieves improved exploration efficiency and adaptability compared to a real-time scheduling method while maintaining computational feasibility. …”
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Stability of optical knots in atmospheric turbulence by D. G. Pires, D. Tsvetkov, H. Barati Sedeh, N. Chandra, N. M. Litchinitser

“…Additionally, we propose an optimization algorithm to maximize the distance between the phase singularities at each longitudinal plane, facilitating measurements of optical knots and improving their performance in the presence of turbulence.…”
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Intelligent resource scheduling scheme for UAV swarm collaborative sensing by ZHAO Pengcheng, LI Tianyang, LENG Supeng, XIONG Kai

“…Simulation results demonstrate that, compared with benchmark schemes, the proposed scheme significantly reduces the execution time of sensing tasks while improving computational resource utilization.…”
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Physical Information Neural Network-Based Seepage Behavior Analysis of Earth and Rock Dams by XUE binghan, HUANG zhenhua, LEI Jianwei, FANG Hongyuan

“…Impermeable boundary conditions are imposed on these initial free-surface nodes, while other boundaries are assigned conditions according to the physical model. …”
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Fault reconfiguration control strategy of islanded marine ranching power supply system based on deep reinforcement learning by Yichun Wang, Bo Zhang, Rongjie Wang, Jiang Desong, Yabo Cui, Zhouyang Sun, Hao Liu

“…This enables the agent to continuously update model parameters through interaction with the environment in order to learn the optimal reconstruction strategy. To enhance convergence efficiency and generalization capability of the algorithm, noise networks are used to improve exploration ability of dueling DQN algorithm by implementing linear layers with learnable noise using an adaptive noise model. …”
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Hierarchical energy management of distribution network with multi-microgrids based on double Stackelberg game by XIE Yuanhao, LIN Shenghong, ZHU Jianquan

“…Results of case analysis verify that the proposed method can not only increase the economic benefits and realize the coordinated optimal operation of each stakeholder, but also has positive significance in improving the voltage quality of the distribution network and renewable energy consumption.…”
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Minimum Error Integration Method for Quadrilateral Flat Plate Fitting in Steel Construction by Zhuoju Huang, Jiemin Ding

“…Current industry practices often approximate mildly curved surfaces with flat plates within tolerances, but optimizing this substitution to minimize fitting errors while reducing the quantity of curved plates remains a critical engineering challenge. …”
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Towards Robust Speech Models: Mitigating Backdoor Attacks via Audio Signal Enhancement and Fine-Pruning Techniques by Heyan Sun, Qi Zhong, Minfeng Qi, Uno Fang, Guoyi Shi, Sanshuai Cui

“…Second, we apply an adaptive fine-pruning algorithm to selectively deactivate malicious neurons while preserving the model’s linguistic capabilities. …”
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IoT intrusion detection method for unbalanced samples by ANTONG P, Wen CHEN, Lifa WU

“…In recent years, network traffic increases exponentially with the iteration of devices, while more and more attacks are launched against various applications.It is significant to identify and classify attacks at the traffic level.At the same time, with the explosion of Internet of Things (IoT) devices in recent years, attacks on IoT devices are also increasing, causing more and more damages.IoT intrusion detection is able to distinguish attack traffic from such a large volume of traffic, secure IoT devices at the traffic level, and stop the attack activity.In view of low detection accuracy of various attacks and sample imbalance at present, a random forest based intrusion detection method (Resample-RF) was proposed, which consisted of three specific methods: optimal sample selection algorithm, feature merging algorithm based on information entropy, and multi-classification greedy transformation algorithm.Aiming at the problem of unbalanced samples in the IoT environment, an optimal sample selection algorithm was proposed to increase the weight of small samples.Aiming at the low efficiency problem of random forest feature splitting, a feature merging method based on information entropy was proposed to improve the running efficiency.Aiming at the low accuracy problem of random forest multi-classification, a multi-classification greedy transformation method was proposed to further improve the accuracy.The method was evaluated on two public datasets.F1 reaches 0.99 on IoT-23 dataset and 1.0 on Kaggle dataset, both of which have good performance.The experimental results show that the proposed model can effectively identify the attack traffic from the massive traffic, better prevent the attack of hackers on the application, protect the IoT devices, and thus protect the related users.…”
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Federated learning for digital twin applications: a privacy-preserving and low-latency approach by Jie Li, Dong Wang

“…To evaluate the efficiency of our proposed scheme, we conducted extensive experiments, with results validating that our approach achieves training accuracy and security on par with baseline methods, while substantially reducing FL iteration time. This enhancement contributes to improved DT mapping and service quality for physical entities. …”
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Modernizing the Design Process for US Organ Allocation Policy: Toward a Continuous Distribution Policy for Kidneys by Elijah Pivo, PhD(c), James Alcorn, JD, Dimitris Bertsimas, PhD, Sarah E. Booker, MPH, Keighly Bradbrook, PhD, Thomas G. Dolan, MS, Lindsay V. Larkin, BA, Kayla R. Temple, BA, Nikolaos Trichakis, PhD

“…This improvement enabled the simulation of thousands of allocation policies, allowing the introduction of multiobjective optimization as a primary method for policy design. …”
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