Solving Integer Ambiguity Based on an Improved Ant Lion Algorithm by Wuzheng Guo, Yuanfa Ji, Xiyan Sun, Xizi Jia

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Underwater Object Detection Algorithm Based on an Improved YOLOv8 by Fubin Zhang, Weiye Cao, Jian Gao, Shubing Liu, Chenyang Li, Kun Song, Hongwei Wang

“…This paper proposes an underwater object detection algorithm based on an improved YOLOv8 model. First, the introduction of CIB building blocks into the backbone network, along with the optimization of the C2f structure and the incorporation of large-kernel depthwise convolutions, effectively enhances the model’s receptive field. …”
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Research on Fire Detection of Cotton Picker Based on Improved Algorithm by Zhai Shi, Fangwei Wu, Changjie Han, Dongdong Song

“…The sensor measurements were compared with the actual values to verify the effectiveness of the GWO-PSO-optimized BP neural network model. Once experimentally verified, the improved GWO-PSO algorithm achieves a correlation coefficient R of 0.96929, a prediction accuracy rate of 96.10%, and a prediction error rate of only 3.9%, while the system monitors an accurate early warning rate of 96.07%, and the false alarm and omission rates are both less than 5%. …”
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Improving aquifer vulnerability assessment and its explainability in the Zanjan aquifer: Integrating DRASTIC model and optimized long short-term memory-based metaheuristic algorith... by Mojgan Bordbar, Khabat Khosravi, Changhyun Jun, Dongkyun Kim, Sayed M Bateni, Mahmood Safarzadeh, Hamid Kardan Moghaddam, Shohreh Azizi

“…The LSTM model was optimized using the particle swarm optimizer (PSO) and equilibrium optimizer (EO) metaheuristic algorithms. …”
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An Improved Small Target Detection Algorithm Based on YOLOv8s by G. Ma, C. Xu, Z. Xu, X. Song

“…To address these challenges, this pa¬per proposes an enhanced small object detection algorithm, SOD-YOLO, based on YOLOv8s. First, the S_C2f_CAFM module is integrated into the feature extraction network, enabling the effective capture of fine-grained local features and broad contextual information, while simultaneously reducing model parameters and computational complexity. …”
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Improved Field Obstacle Detection Algorithm Based on YOLOv8 by Xinying Zhou, Wenming Chen, Xinhua Wei

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Lightweight insulator target detection algorithm based on improved YOLOX by Bing Zeng, Wei Hua, Dezhi Li, Zhihao Zhou, Hao Wan, Yunmin Xie, Tangbing Li, Yucong Chen, Jianglei Li, Shenli Wang, Shixun Fu, Zihan Jin, Wenhua Zhang

“…Additionally, Coordinate Attention (CA) is integrated into the detection head to improve the precision of small target detection. Finally, the σWIoU loss function replaces the traditional IoU to accelerate convergence and optimize overall performance. …”
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Low-carbon economic optimization for flexible DC distribution networks based on the hiking optimization algorithm by Ke Wu, Yuefa Guo, Ke Wang, Zhenliang Chen

“…This leads to improved optimization accuracy, further validating its effectiveness in IES optimization.…”
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Multi strategy Horned Lizard Optimization Algorithm for complex optimization and advanced feature selection problems by Marwa M. Emam, Mosa E. Hosney, Reham R. Mostafa, Essam H. Houssein

“…LEO enhances population diversity by enabling solutions to escape local optima, while the RIME operator improves exploration capabilities. …”
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Well Pattern optimization as a planning process using a novel developed optimization algorithm by Seyed Hayan Zaheri, Mahdi Hosseini, Mohammad Fathinasab

“…The results indicate that while the genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization do not guarantee optimal outcomes, the newly developed algorithm outperforms both methods. …”
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Renewable energy forecasting using optimized quantum temporal model based on Ninja optimization algorithm by Mona Ahmed Yassen, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy, Mohamed Gamal Abdel-Fattah, Islam Ismael, Hossam El.Deen Salah Mostafa

“…Abstract Artificial intelligence allows improvements in renewable energy systems by increasing efficiency while enhancing reliability and reducing costs. …”
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Improving Genetic Algorithm with Fine-Tuned Crossover and Scaled Architecture by Ajay Shrestha, Ausif Mahmood

“…Genetic Algorithm (GA) is a metaheuristic used in solving combinatorial optimization problems. …”
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Using Interpretable Artificial Intelligence Algorithms in the Management of Blunt Splenic Trauma: Applications of Optimal Policy Trees as a Treatment Prescription Aid to Improve Pa... by Vahe S. Panossian, Yu Ma, Bolin Song, Jefferson A. Proaño-Zamudio, Veerle P. C. van Zon, Ikemsinachi C. Nzenwa, Azadeh Tabari, George C. Velmahos, Haytham M. A. Kaafarani, Dimitris Bertsimas, Dania Daye

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Oral cancer detection via Vanilla CNN optimized by improved artificial protozoa optimizer by Yulong Chai, Xiuqing Chai, Lan Zhang, Gang Ye, Fatima Rashid Sheykhahmad

“…Abstract In this study, we propose a new method for oral cancer detection using a modified Vanilla Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture with incorporated batch normalization, dropout regularization, and a customized design structure for the convolutional block. An Improved Artificial Protozoa Optimizer (IAPO) metaheuristic algorithm is proposed to optimize the Vanilla CNN and the IAPO improves the original Artificial Protozoa Optimizer through a new search strategy and adaptive parameter tuning mechanism. …”
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Long short‐term memory‐based forecasting of uncertain parameters in an islanded hybrid microgrid and its energy management using improved grey wolf optimization algorithm by Raji Krishna, Hemamalini S

“…In the second phase, the forecasted RES power and LD are used for optimal distributed generator (DG) scheduling using the improved grey wolf optimization (IGWO) algorithm. …”
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Research on Two-Stage Energy Storage Optimization Configurations of Rural Distributed Photovoltaic Clusters Considering the Local Consumption of New Energy by Yang Liu, Dawei Liu, Keyi Kang, Guanqing Wang, Yanzhao Rong, Weijun Wang, Siyu Liu

“…Taking a Chinese village as an example, the proposed model is optimized with an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm. …”
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Modified Whale Optimization Algorithm for Multiclass Skin Cancer Classification by Abdul Majid, Masad A. Alrasheedi, Abdulmajeed Atiah Alharbi, Jeza Allohibi, Seung-Won Lee

“…To address these challenges, this paper proposes an innovative deep learning-based framework that integrates an ensemble of two pre-trained convolutional neural networks (CNNs), SqueezeNet and InceptionResNet-V2, combined with an improved Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) for feature selection. …”
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Overview of Deep Learning Algorithms and Optimizers for Brain Tumor Segmentation by Nisha Purohit, Chandi Prasad Bhatt

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Detection of Plants Leaf Diseases using Swarm Optimization Algorithms by Saud Abdul Razzaq, Baydaa Khaleel

“…In the second stage, the features were extracted based on the statistical feature extraction method, while in the third stage, the particle swarm (PSO) and chicken swarm optimization(CSO) algorithms were used to diagnose and classify plant diseases. …”
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Enhanced zebra optimization algorithm and applications of power allocation in SDWN by LI Jiajia, DONG Ligang, JIANG Xian

“…By introducing exploration factors and perturbation parameters into the zebra optimization algorithm, EZOA enhanced global search and local exploitation capabilities, while also improving the foraging strategy to increase algorithm diversity. …”
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