Three-Dimensional Imaging of High-Contrast Subsurface Anomalies: Composite Model-Constrained Dual-Parameter Full-Waveform Inversion for GPR by Siyuan Ding, Deshan Feng, Xun Wang, Tianxiao Yu, Shuo Liu, Mengchen Yang

“…However, full-waveform inversion (FWI) for GPR data struggles to simultaneously reconstruct high-resolution 3D images of both permittivity and conductivity models. Considering the magnitude and sensitivity disparities of the model parameters in the inversion of GPR data, this study proposes a 3D dual-parameter FWI algorithm for GPR with a composite model constraint strategy. …”
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Smart Maritime Transportation-Oriented Ship-Speed Prediction Modeling Using Generative Adversarial Networks and Long Short-Term Memory by Xinqiang Chen, Peishi Wu, Yajie Zhang, Xiaomeng Wang, Jiangfeng Xian, Han Zhang

“…The findings indicate that the model demonstrates high accuracy in the typical error measurement index, which means that the model can reliably better predict the ship speed. …”
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Numerical modeling of electromagnetic wave propagation in spatially-varying evaporation duct conditions via 3D parabolic equation method by Hanjie Ji, Hanjie Ji, Lixin Guo, Yan Zhang, Tianhang Nie, Yiwen Wei, Jinpeng Zhang, Qingliang Li, Xiangming Guo, Yusheng Zhang

“…Quantitative analysis reveals that the 3DPE framework delivers over 40% performance improvement compared to the 2D model. This approach significantly enhances predictive accuracy for over-the-horizon radar assessments in maritime environments, providing crucial support for optimizing next-generation communication systems.…”
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Characteristics and prediction methods of coal spontaneous combustion for deep coal mining in the Ximeng mining area by Li MA, Wenbo GAO, Longlong TUO, Pengyu ZHANG, Zhou ZHENG, Ruizhi GUO

“…Then, the hyperparameters of the random forest (RF) model were optimized using the crested porcupine optimizer (CPO) algorithm. …”
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Sentinel-2 image based smallholder crops classification and accuracy assessment by UAV data by Kadierye Maolan, Yusufujiang Rusuli, Zhang XuHui, Yimuran Kuluwan

“…The Sentinel-2 image based smallholder crops classification results indicate that: The effective combination of optimal input feature variables selection and classification models significantly improves crop classification accuracy. …”
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Optimisation of the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for adjusting low-cost sensors PM concentrations by Martina Casari, Piotr A. Kowalski, Laura Po

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Forest cover and canopy health mapping in Australian subalpine landscape: supervised machine learning models for Sentinel-2 and Landsat images by Weerach Charerntantanakul, Marta Yebra, Hilary Rose Dawson, Adrienne Beth Nicotra, Saul Alan Cunningham, Matthew Theodore Brookhouse

“…In conclusion, constraining the region of interest and optimizing model configurations can improve forest cover mapping. …”
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Clinical prediction model by machine learning to determine the results of maternal dietary avoidance in food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis infants by Jing Li, Meng-yao Zhou, Yang Li, Xue Wu, Xin Li, Xiao-li Xie, Li-jing Xiong

“…The optimal algorithm was selected to construct the final prediction model.ResultsIn a retrospective cohort study of 693 children diagnosed with FPIAP, the remission rate associated with maternal dietary avoidance was 47.38%. …”
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Applying a Four-Way Factorial Experimental Model to Diagnose Optimum kNN Parameters for Precise Aboveground Biomass Mapping by Chinsu Lin, Nova D. Doyog

“…This protocol effectively identifies suitable kNN-AGB models, enhancing the ability to delineate areas with low biomass productivity for precision management, while also supporting forest improvement initiatives and biomass-related studies.…”
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GAB-YOLO: a lightweight deep learning model for real-time detection of abnormal behaviors in juvenile greater amberjack fish by Mingxin Liu, Mingxin Liu, Chun Zhang, Cong Lin, Cong Lin

“…Meanwhile, existing automated detection algorithms often struggle with a trade-off between detection accuracy and model size. …”
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Multi-Skilled Project Scheduling for High-End Equipment Development Considering Newcomer Cultivation and Duration Uncertainty by Yaohui Liu, Ronggui Ding, Shanshan Liu, Lei Wang

“…Therefore, we put forward an adaptive simulation–optimization approach featuring two-fold: a simulation module capable of dynamically adjusting sample sizes based on convergence feedback and evaluating solutions with improved efficiency and stable accuracy; a tailored non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II) with adaptive evolutionary operators that enhance search effectiveness and ensure the identification of a well-distributed Pareto front. …”
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Rapid and Accurate Measurement of Major Soybean Components Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy by Chenxiao Li, Jiatong Yu, Sheng Wang, Qinglong Zhao, Qian Song, Yanlei Xu

“…Feature selection was conducted using competitive adaptive reweighted sampling (CARS), successive projections algorithm (SPA), and uninformative variable elimination (UVE), followed by model construction with partial least squares regression (PLSR), support vector regression (SVR), and random forest (RF). …”
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Integrating explainable artificial intelligence and light gradient boosting machine for glioma grading by Teuku Rizky Noviandy, Ghalieb Mutig Idroes, Irsan Hardi

“…Results: The optimized LightGBM model demonstrated exceptional performance, achieving an overall accuracy of 89.88 %, which surpassed the other compared ML models. …”
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A Novel Local Binary Patterns-Based Approach and Proposed CNN Model to Diagnose Breast Cancer by Analyzing Histopathology Images by Mehmet Gul

“…The histopathology images improved with the QS-LBP method were then analyzed with the most commonly used Random Forest and Optimized Forest algorithms among machine learning algorithms. …”
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Characterization of Irrigated Rice Cultivation Cycles and Classification in Brazil Using Time Series Similarity and Machine Learning Models with Sentinel Imagery by Andre Dalla Bernardina Garcia, Ieda Del’Arco Sanches, Victor Hugo Rohden Prudente, Kleber Trabaquini

“…However, challenges such as managing large volumes of data, addressing data gaps, and optimizing available data are key focuses in remote sensing research using automated machine learning models. …”
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Development of a Weighted Average Ensemble Model for Predicting Officially Assessed Land Prices Using Grid Map Data and SHAP by Surin Im, Kangmin Kim, Geunhee Lee, Hoi-Jeong Lim

“…The model analyzes the impact of key variables through SHAP for improved interpretability. …”
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A machine learning model for predicting acute respiratory distress syndrome risk in patients with sepsis using circulating immune cell parameters: a retrospective study by Kaihuan Zhou, Lian Qin, Yin Chen, Hanming Gao, Yicong Ling, Qianqian Qin, Chenglin Mou, Tao Qin, Junyu Lu

“…Early identification of patients with sepsis at high risk of developing ARDS is crucial for timely intervention, optimization of treatment strategies, and improvement of clinical outcomes. …”
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Penerapan Feature Engineering dan Hyperparameter Tuning untuk Meningkatkan Akurasi Model Random Forest pada Klasifikasi Risiko Kredit by Nadea Putri Nur Fauzi, Siti Khomsah, Aditya Dwi Putra Wicaksono

“…This research aims to improve the accuracy of the Random Forest algorithm classification model by implementing parameter tuning and feature engineering. …”
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Advanced Hydroponic Nutrient Management Systems for Vertical Farming Efficiency with IoT and Model Predictive Control to Enhance Sustainable Crop Growth by Almusawi Muntather, Hussein Abbas Hameed Abdul, Raju V. Siva Prasada

“…These technologies are integrated, whereby the aim is to achieve multiple key objectives, such as optimizing nutrient delivery for improved yield, enhancing environmental control for optimal growing conditions, and encouraging sustainable growing practices. …”
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Development and validation of a quick screening tool for predicting neck pain patients benefiting from spinal manipulation: a machine learning study by Changxiao Han, Guangyi Yang, Haibao Wen, Minrui Fu, Bochen Peng, Bo Xu, Xunlu Yin, Ping Wang, Liguo Zhu, Minshan Feng

“…Among the algorithms tested, the Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) model demonstrated optimal performance with an AUC of 0.823 (95% CI 0.750, 0.874) in the test set, showing consistency between training (AUC = 0.829) and test performance. …”
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