LBT-YOLO: A Lightweight Road Targeting Algorithm Based on Task Aligned Dynamic Detection Heads by Pei Tang, Zhenyu Ding, Minnan Jiang, Weikai Xu, Mao Lv

“…The algorithm is improved in three aspects: firstly, replacing part of the traditional convolutional layers by linear deformable convolution, and designing a new C2L module by optimizing the C2F module, so as to reduce the number of model parameters and maintain the detection accuracy at the same time. …”
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System analysis and information processing to solve the problem of detecting breakdowns of computer information storage by N. M. Kodatsky, E. A. Revyakina, A. R. Gazizov

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Reliability-Based Geotechnical Design Method Using the Gaussian Process Regression–Based Differential Evolution Algorithm by Kai Wen, Zemin Kuang, Wei Zeng, Sanyou Zeng, Yue Qiu

“…EI quantitatively evaluates each candidate’s potential to enhance economic efficiency and safety reliability, effectively converting the COP into a single-objective optimization problem (SOOP). We demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed GPR–based DE algorithm through a case study of the Sau Mau Ping rock slope in Hong Kong, highlighting the method’s ability to achieve superior accuracy and substantial computational savings.…”
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Three-Dimensional Drone Cell Placement: Drone Placement for Optimal Coverage by Aniket Basu, Hooman Oroojeni, Georgios Samakovitis, Mohammad Majid Al-Rifaie

“…Algorithmic diversity has been explored, leading to several modifications and improvements in the implemented models. …”
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Multi-UAV Path Planning for Air-Ground Relay Communication Based on Mix-Greedy MAPPO Algorithm by Yiquan Wang, Yan Cui, Yu Yang, Zhaodong Li, Xing Cui

“…In this paper, a Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) method based on the ε-greedy strategy and multi-agent proximal policy optimization (MAPPO) algorithm is proposed to address the local optimization problem, improving the communication efficiency and task execution capability of UAV cluster control. …”
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Research on soybean leaf disease recognition in natural environment based on improved Yolov8 by Chen Chen, Chen Chen, Xiaolei Lu, Lei He, Lei He, Ruoxue Xu, Ruoxue Xu, Yi Yang, Yi Yang, Jing Qiu, Jing Qiu

“…Experimental results demonstrate that YOLOv8-DML achieves a mAP50 of 96.9%, marking a 1.8% improvement over the original YOLOv8 algorithm, while also achieving an 18.6% reduction in parameters. …”
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Optimizing machine learning for enhanced automated ECG analysis in cardiovascular healthcare by Keyi Tang, Shuyuan Ma, Xiaohui Sun, Dongfang Guo

“…The proposed approach demonstrates promising results in accurately categorizing heartbeats, offering a potential solution to the limitations of current classification methods. By optimizing classification models with metaheuristic algorithms, such as JADE, the study achieves significant performance improvements, highlighting the effectiveness of integrating advanced optimization techniques into ECG analysis processes. …”
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A study on an efficient citrus Huanglong disease detection algorithm based on three-channel aggregated attention by Yizong Wang, Zhengrong Xiao, Hong Wang, Fei Li, Jiya Tian

“…Discussion The algorithm provides an efficient tool for early and accurate identification of citrus Huanglong disease, which is of great practical significance for reducing pesticide misuse and improving the efficiency of orchard management, and also provides new ideas for the design of lightweight target detection models in agricultural scenarios.…”
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Dynamic Optimization of Tunnel Construction Scheduling in a Reverse Construction Scenario by Jianying Wei, Yuming Liu, Xiaochun Lu, Rong Zhao, Gan Wang

“…The Mixed-Integer Programming (MIP) approach is used to build the mathematical model, solved with both exact algorithms and Genetic Algorithms (GA), and implemented in Python 3.12.7. …”
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An improved bistable stochastic resonance method and its application in early bearing fault diagnosis by Yonghui Zhao, Anqi Jiang, Wanlu Jiang, Enyu Tang, Xu Jiang, Xiaoyang Gu

“…Additionally, the cuckoo search (CS) algorithm is used to optimize the potential function parameters, enhancing fault diagnosis performance. …”
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IMPROVEMENT OF PASSENGER SERVICE PROCESSES OF DEPARTING FLIGHT BASED ON PROJECT MANAGEMENT METHODS by S. A. Kropiventseva

“…The article considers the formalization of the service technology of departing passengers into network model, which is a good basis for improving the service technology, monitoring the performance that determines the process duration and service optimization in cost and resources. …”
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Two-stage iterative data transmission scheduling algorithm for satellite Internet integrating communication and remote sensing by LI Hai, LI Yongjun, ZHANG Taijiang, LI Yu, ZHAO Shanghong, WANG Jie, HAN Yue

“…Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed TSIDTS algorithm significantly improves data transmission profits compared with the same type data transmission scheduling algorithms, and confirm that the inter-satellite communication link can significantly improve the timeliness of remote sensing data downloading.…”
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Crashworthiness and optimization for foam-filled multi-layer composite lattice structures by Jiye Chen, Wangwang He, Hai Fang, Yong Zhuang, Zhixiong Zhang, Yufeng Zhao

“…For the FMCLS with double-layer dislocation cells or trapezoidal cells, the crush force efficiency (CFE) achieved average values of 44.86 % or 50.47 %, respectively, which were higher than those of the other types of FMCLSs. To obtain the optimal designs of the FMCLSs, metamodels and the MOPSO algorithm were utilized, with the specific energy absorption (SEA) and peak crushing force (PCF) selected as the two objectives. …”
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Use of Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Almen (Shot Peening) Intensity Values of Various Steel Materials by Murat İnce, Hatice Varol Özkavak

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Enhancing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Quality Using a Smartwatch: Neural Network Approach for Algorithm Development and Validation by Gaurav Rao, David W Savage, Gabrielle Erickson, Nathan Kyryluk, Pawan Lingras, Vijay Mago

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Horizontal Control System for Maglev Ruler Based on Improved Active Disturbance Rejection Controller by Gengyun Tian, Chunlin Tian, Jiyuan Sun, Shusen Diao

“…Initially, a mathematical model is meticulously established based on the principles of magnetic circuits and dynamics. …”
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Formation of a Strategy for Increasing the Efficiency of Operation of Distribution Electrical Grids at the Stage of Pre-Design Works by A. V. Zhurakhivskyi, Z. M. Bakhor, A. Ya. Yatseiko, V. H. Hapanovych

“…This allows formalizing the procedure for the choice and implementation the outlined measures as early as at the stage of pre-design formation of the modernization and reconstruction strategy so to provide an efficient use of funds for the reconstruction and technical retooling of distribution electrical grids in order to improve the quality of their operation. The mathematical model and the algorithm for the choice of the optimal technical measure for the reconstruction of the mainline taking into account the prospects for development that had been developed was tested during the development of the optimal strategy for the development of 6–10 kV distribution electrical grids in the Western region of Ukraine.…”
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The use of artificial neural network algorithms to enhance tourism economic efficiency under information and communication technology by Yun Tian, Xiaojie Tang

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Enhancing LoRaWAN Performance Using Boosting Machine Learning Algorithms Under Environmental Variations by Maram A. Alkhayyal, Almetwally M. Mostafa

“…Bayesian Optimization was applied to fine-tune hyperparameters to improve model accuracy. …”
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Forecasting Wind Farm Production in the Short, Medium, and Long Terms Using Various Machine Learning Algorithms by Gökhan Ekinci, Harun Kemal Ozturk

“…These findings provide practical insights for optimizing wind energy forecasting models, which can improve energy trading strategies, enhance grid stability, and support informed decision making in renewable energy investments. …”
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