AI-driven generative and reinforcement learning for mechanical optimization of 2D patterned hollow structures by Yicheng Shan, Leitao Cao, Yu Wang, Jing Ren, Chen Huang, Wenli Gao, Shengjie Ling

“…This study demonstrates the efficacy of combining advanced AI techniques for rapid and precise material design optimization, providing a scalable and cost-effective solution for developing superior lightweight materials with tailored mechanical properties for critical engineering applications.…”
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Application of Improved LSTM Model in Runoff Simulation in Arid Region of Northwest China: A Case Study of the Zuli River by SONG Haiping, TANG Yiran, DANG Wentao, WANG Yibo

“…The results indicate that: ① The improved LSTM model demonstrates superior performance in simulating the Zuli River, validating the adaptability of the improved strategies for complex hydrological processes. ② The GWO algorithm significantly enhances the model's prediction accuracy in the basin, confirming the effectiveness of optimization algorithms in parameter calibration. ③The GWO-LSTM-Attention model requires further validation and optimization for future daily-scale simulations and monthly runoff reconstruction.…”
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Integration of Regression-Based Guidance Ant for Enhanced Exploration and Convergence in Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) by Desi W. Sari, Suci Dwijayanti, Bhakti Y. Suprapto

“…To address these limitations, this research incorporates a linear regression line as a directional guide for ants, helping them navigate toward the optimal path more efficiently. This paper presents an improved Ant Colony Optimization (I-ACO) algorithm by integrating regression-based guidance to enhance both exploration and convergence. …”
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Collaborative Optimization of Container Liner Slot Allocation and Empty Container Repositioning Within Port Clusters by Wenmin Wang, Cuijie Diao, Wenqing He, Zhihong Jin, Zaili Yang

“…Numerical experiments are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model and algorithm. The results show that the new collaborative optimization method, incorporating the cooperative possession strategy and (T, s) inventory policy, can increase liner company revenues by expanding market share, reducing costs, and improving the utilization of slot resources, ultimately achieving a win–win outcome for both liner companies and their partners. …”
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UV-Vis spectroscopy coupled with firefly algorithm-enhanced artificial neural networks for the determination of propranolol, rosuvastatin, and valsartan in ternary mixtures by Ahmed Serag, Maram H. Abduljabbar, Yusuf S. Althobaiti, Farooq M. Almutairi, Shaker T. Alsharif, Rami M. Alzhrani, Marwa F. Ahmed, Atiah H. Almalki

“…An experimental design of 25 samples was employed as a calibration set, and a central composite design of 20 samples was used as a validation set. The firefly algorithm (FA) was evaluated as a variable selection procedure to optimize the developed ANN models resulting in simpler models with improved predictive performance as evident by lower relative root mean square error of prediction (RRMSEP) values compared to the full spectrum ANN models. …”
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Deep Learning-Based Real-Time 6D Pose Estimation and Multi-Mode Tracking Algorithms for Citrus-Harvesting Robots by Hyun-Jung Hwang, Jae-Hoon Cho, Yong-Tae Kim

“…Additionally, we present methods for training an EfficientPose-based model for 6D pose estimation and ripeness classification, and an algorithm for determining the optimal harvest sequence among multiple fruits. …”
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Study on the parameters of the matrix NTRU cryptosystem by LI Zichen, WU Qinghao, SONG Jiashuo, PENG Haipeng

“…With the rapid development of quantum computers， post-quantum cryptography has emerged as a prominent area of research in cryptography.ObjectivesIn order to avoid the decryption failure in matrix NTRU as NTRU， the Matrix NTRU algorithm was optimized.MethodsBased on the method of constraining the parameter space in congruent cryptographic algorithms， a method for optimal selection of the parameter space of matrix NTRU cryptographic regimes was proposed. …”
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An Intelligent Path Planning System for Urban Airspace Monitoring: From Infrastructure Assessment to Strategic Optimization by Qianyu Liu, Wei Dai, Zichun Yan, Claudio J. Tessone

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Enhanced Underwater Image Restoration and Clarity Optimization Using Advanced Digital Image Processing Techniques by Gopirajan Punniyakotti Varadharajan, Pradeep T., Charan R.

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Model Predictive Control-Based Energy Management System for Cooperative Optimization of Grid-Connected Microgrids by Sungmin Lim, Jaekyu Lee, Sangyub Lee

“…Finally, the cooperative operation of MGs was compared with the independent operation of a single MG to analyze the impact of the cooperative approach on performance improvement. Quantitatively, integrating predictions reduced operating costs by 19.23% compared to the case without predictions, while increasing costs by approximately 3.7% compared to perfect predictions. …”
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An explainable AI-based framework for predicting and optimizing blast-induced ground vibrations in surface mining by Charan Kumar Ala, Zefree Lazarus Mayaluri, Aman Kaushik, Nikhat Parveen, Surabhi Saxena, Abu Taha Zamani, Debendra Muduli

“…This study proposes a novel hybrid artificial intelligence (AI) framework that integrates physics informed neural networks (PINNs) with conventional machine learning (ML) algorithms for the accurate prediction and optimization of BIGV. …”
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Forecasting the vapor pressure deficit in vertical farming facilities aiming to provide optimal indoor conditions by Carlos Alejandro Perez Garcia, Dafni Despoina Avgoustaki, Enrica Santolini, Daniele Torreggiani, Thomas Bartzanas, Patrizia Tassinari, Marco Bovo

“…The model, demonstrating satisfactory performance in predicting VPD, enables optimization of indoor growth conditions, thereby improving resources use efficiency and minimizing operational costs. …”
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Enhancing convolutional neural networks in electroencephalogram driver drowsiness detection using human inspired optimizers by Anupam Yadav, Rifat Hussain, Madhu Shukla, Jayaprakash B, Rishiv Kalia, S. Prince Mary, Chou-Yi Hsu, Manoj Kumar Mishra, Kashif Saleem, Mohammed El-Meligy

“…Meta-heuristic algorithms offer an alternative to traditional gradient-based optimizers for improving DNNs performance. …”
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A Dynamic Interval Auto-Scaling Optimization Method Based on Informer Time Series Prediction by Yu Ding, Chenhao Li, Zhengong Cai, Xinghao Wang, Bowei Yang

“…In the experiments conducted on the official World Cup forum load and Alibaba cluster CPU load, the Informer time series prediction algorithm demonstrated better long-sequence time series prediction capabilities compared to algorithms such as LSTM and RNN. …”
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Artificial Intelligence and Nature-Inspired Techniques on Optimal Biodiesel Production: A Review—Recent Trends by Christos Kyriklidis, Aikaterini Koutouvou, Konstantinos Moustakas, Vayos Karayannis, Constantinos Tsanaktsidis

“…The optimal fuels are produced in laboratories and tested in common engines too. …”
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A Survey on Video Compression Optimization Techniques for Accuracy Enhancement in Video Analytics Applications (VAPs) by Kholidiyah Masykuroh, Hendrawan, Eueung Mulyana, Farhan Krishna

“…However, the efficiency of these applications depends on optimizing video compression parameters to maintain high detection accuracy while minimizing bandwidth usage and computational costs. …”
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Optimization Techniques for Physician Scheduling Problem: A Systematic Review of Recent Advancements and Future Directions by Norizal Abdullah, Masri Ayob, Meng Chun Lam, Nasser R. Sabar, Graham Kendall, Mohamad Khairulamirin Md Razali

“…Future research directions are outlined, emphasizing the need for more scalable algorithms, real-time scheduling capabilities, improved user interfaces, and comprehensive validation studies. …”
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An Improved Diagnosis Approach for Short-Circuit Fault Diagnosis in MPC-Based Current Source Inverter System by Jonggrist Jongudomkarn, Pirat Khunkitti, Apirat Siritaratiwat

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Multiperiod Location–Allocation Optimization of Construction Logistics Centers for Large-Scale Projects in Complex Environmental Regions by Hao Shen, Jin Zhang, Wenjie Sun, Wenguang Yang, Guoqi Li

“…Finally, a large-scale railroad construction project in complex environmental regions is used as an example to prove the effectiveness of the model and algorithm. Compared with the single-period model, the multiperiod model designed in this paper provides a total cost reduction of 8.11% for the CLC location–allocation scheme. …”
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Enhancing Power Efficiency in 4IR Solar Plants through AI-Powered Energy Optimization by S. Boobalan, TR. Kalai Lakshmi, Shubhangi N. Ghate, Mohammed Hameeduddin Haqqani, Sushma Jaiswal

“…Furthermore, the system can be customized according to your industry’s changing needs and requirements, providing the ability to reduce costs in energy usage while improving the efficiency and productivity of machines.…”
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