Automated Body Condition Scoring in Dairy Cows Using 2D Imaging and Deep Learning by Reagan Lewis, Teun Kostermans, Jan Wilhelm Brovold, Talha Laique, Marko Ocepek

“…The study recommends improvements in algorithmic feature extraction, dataset expansion, and multi-view integration to enhance accuracy. …”
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The artificial intelligence revolution in gastric cancer management: clinical applications by Runze Li, Jingfan Li, Yuman Wang, Xiaoyu Liu, Weichao Xu, Runxue Sun, Binqing Xue, Xinqian Zhang, Yikun Ai, Yanru Du, Jianming Jiang

“…The integration of artificial intelligence, from optimizing the diagnosis process and enhancing diagnostic efficiency to promoting the practice of precision medicine, demonstrates its promising prospects for reshaping the treatment model of gastric cancer. …”
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KOALA: A Modular Dual-Arm Robot for Automated Precision Pruning Equipped with Cross-Functionality Sensor Fusion by Charan Vikram, Sidharth Jeyabal, Prithvi Krishna Chittoor, Sathian Pookkuttath, Mohan Rajesh Elara, Wang You

“…The You Only Look Once v8 (YOLOv8) object detection model powers the plant detection algorithm, achieving a 98.5% pruning plant detection rate and a 95% pruning accuracy using camera, depth sensor, and LiDAR data. …”
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Equilibrium Analysis of Electricity Market with Multi-Agents Considering Uncertainty by Zhonghai Sun, Runyi Pi, Junjie Yang, Chao Yang, Xin Chen

“…A hybrid solution methodology integrating nonlinear complementarity formulations with genetic algorithm-based optimization was developed. Extensive numerical case studies validate the methodological efficacy, demonstrating improvements in solution optimality and computational efficiency compared to conventional approaches.…”
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Observer of changes in the forest of the shortest paths on dynamic graphs of transport networks by N. V. Khajynova, M. P. Revotjuk, L. Y. Shilin

“…The proposed version of the construction of the search procedure is based on the mechanisms existing in database management systems for creating different relational representations of the physical data model. This eliminates the need to solve technological problems of complexing heterogeneous models of dynamic transport networks, memory allocation. …”
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Reliability and Quality of Complex Systems by D.N. Novomeisky, M.N. Piganov, E.T. Eskibaev

“…Purpose – Analysis and evaluation of methodological errors in the process of electrophysical processing of film resistors by high-frequency flare discharge, implemented according to a given algorithm. Materials and methods. Computer modeling, programming, full-scale experiment, expert assessments were used. …”

Intelligent Counterforce Allocation Method Using Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Ground Operations by Kiwoong Park, Sangheun Shim

“…The MARL agent is implemented using the Soft Actor-Critic algorithm and scaled through a Graph Attention Network to manage over 40 heterogeneous agents (infantry, tanks, and artillery). …”
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Revolutionizing Supply Chain Management With AI: A Path to Efficiency and Sustainability by Kassem Danach, Ali El Dirani, Hassan Rkein

“…Through an in-depth analysis of various AI techniques—such as machine learning, predictive analytics, and optimization algorithms—this study offers novel insights into their applicability in solving complex supply chain problems like demand forecasting, inventory management, and logistics optimization. …”
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Privacy-preserving method for face recognition based on homomorphic encryption. by Zhigang Song, Gong Wang, Wenqin Yang, Yunliang Li, Yinsheng Yu, Zeli Wang, Xianghan Zheng, Yang Yang

“…To overcome this limitation, this paper introduces an optimization scheme based on clustering algorithms to accelerate the facial recognition process within the HE_FaceNet framework. …”
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ADAM-DETR: an intelligent rice disease detection method based on adaptive multi-scale feature fusion by Hanyu Song, Xinyue Huang, Ziqiang Wang, Jianwei Hu, Huasheng Zhang, Hui Yang

“…The algorithm innovatively designs three core modules: the AdaptiveVision Network (AVN) backbone for enhanced feature extraction, the Dual-Domain Enhanced Transformer (DDET) module for spatiotemporal-frequency domain collaboration, and the Adaptive Multi-scale Feature Model (AMFM) for improved feature fusion. …”
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Electrophysiological changes in the acute phase after deep brain stimulation surgery by Lucia K. Feldmann, Diogo Coutinho Soriano, Jeroen Habets, Valentina D'Onofrio, Jonathan Kaplan, Varvara Mathiopoulou, Katharina Faust, Gerd-Helge Schneider, Doreen Gruber, Georg Ebersbach, Hayriye Cagnan, Andrea A. Kühn

“…Background: With the introduction of sensing-enabled deep brain stimulation devices, characterization of long-term biomarker dynamics is of growing importance for treatment optimization. The microlesion effect is a well-known phenomenon of transient clinical improvement in the acute post-operative phase. …”
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A Systematic Review and Comparative Analysis Approach to Boom Gate Access Using Plate Number Recognition by Asaju Christine Bukola, Pius Adewale Owolawi, Chuling Du, Etienne Van Wyk

“…By optimizing the capabilities of advanced YOLO algorithms, the proposed method seeks to improve the reliability and effectiveness of access control through precise and rapid plate number recognition. …”
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MAB-RSP: Data pricing based on Stackelberg game in MCS by Yongjiao Sun, Xueyan Ma, Anrui Han

“…We introduce two novel contributions. First, the MAB-RS algorithm leverages multi-armed bandit reinforcement learning and a data freshness model to dynamically optimize seller recruitment, efficiently balancing exploration of unknown sellers and exploitation of high-quality ones. …”
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SR-YOLO: Spatial-to-Depth Enhanced Multi-Scale Attention Network for Small Target Detection in UAV Aerial Imagery by Shasha Zhao, He Chen, Di Zhang, Yiyao Tao, Xiangnan Feng, Dengyin Zhang

“…Second, a small target detection layer and a bidirectional feature pyramid network mechanism are introduced to enhance the neck network, thereby strengthening the feature extraction and fusion capabilities for small targets. Finally, the model’s detection performance for small targets is improved by utilizing the Normalized Wasserstein Distance loss function to optimize the Complete Intersection over Union loss function. …”
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Assessing Urban Vulnerability to Emergencies: A Spatiotemporal Approach Using K-Means Clustering by Ibrahim Mutambik

“…The findings highlight the value of incorporating both spatial and temporal data to enhance emergency response strategies and optimize urban planning efforts. This study contributes to the literature on smart cities by providing a scalable and adaptable method for improving urban resilience in the face of evolving challenges.…”
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Adaptive Feature Selection of Unbalanced Data for Skiing Teaching by Tao Feng

“…Finally, the experimental results on the public imbalanced dataset show that the proposed algorithm effectively improves the classification performance of imbalanced data.…”
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The Next Frontier in Brain Monitoring: A Comprehensive Look at In-Ear EEG Electrodes and Their Applications by Alexandra Stefania Mihai (Ungureanu), Oana Geman, Roxana Toderean, Lucas Miron, Sara SharghiLavan

“…Recent studies have demonstrated that in-ear EEG can record signals qualitatively comparable to scalp EEG, with an optimized signal-to-noise ratio and improved electrode stability. …”
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Machine learning-based prediction of carotid intima–media thickness progression: a three-year prospective cohort study by An Zhou, Kui Chen, Kui Chen, Yonghui Wei, Qu Ye, Qu Ye, Yuanming Xiao, Rong Shi, Jiangang Wang, Wei-Dong Li

“…Baseline CIMT, absolute monocyte count, sex, age, and LDL-C were identified as the most influential predictors. After Platt scaling, the calibration improved significantly across all the models. …”
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Linear Continuous-Time Regression and Dequantizer for Lithium-Ion Battery Cells with Compromised Measurement Quality by Zoltan Mark Pinter, Mattia Marinelli, M. Scott Trimboli, Gregory L. Plett

“…This paper presents two modular algorithms to improve data quality and enable fast, robust parameter identification. …”
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Features of single treasury account management in the context of budget funds liquidity management by N. S. Sergienko

“…Successful examples of integration of automated financial flow management systems, use of machine learning algorithms for forecasting and optimization of balances on single treasury account, as well as the interdepartmental interaction mechanisms to improve transparency and efficiency of budget management have been considered. …”
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