Integrating status-neutral and targeted HIV testing in Zimbabwe: A complementary strategy. by Hamufare D Mugauri, Owen Mugurungi, Joconiah Chirenda, Kudakwashe Takarinda, Prosper Mangwiro, Mufuta Tshimanga

“…This combined approach optimizes resource use, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, and contributes to improved health outcomes and reduced HIV transmission rates.…”
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Research review on intelligent object detection technology for coal mines based on deep learning by Fan ZHANG, Jiarong ZHANG, Haixing CHENG

“…How to improve the accuracy, model adaptability, and computational efficiency of mine object detection is an urgent research topic in the field of mining artificial intelligence. …”
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Research on Measurement of Coal–Water Slurry Solid–Liquid Two-Phase Flow Based on a Coriolis Flow Meter and a Neural Network by Jie Liu, Lingfei Kong, Jiahao Ma, Xuemei Zhang, Chengjie Wang, Dongze Wu

“…The first correction results showed that the corrected error of the predictive model was 3.98%, a significant improvement compared to the 5.11% error measured by the X company’s meter. (2) Building on this, a second correction model was established through algorithm optimization, successfully reducing the corrected error of the predictive model to 1.01%. …”
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YOLO-RDM: Innovative Detection Methods for Eggplants and Stems in Complex Natural Environment by Qin Liu, Zhibin Zhou, Lu Xiong, Meilian Lu, Jingwen Ouyang

“…Next, the DD-Head structure reparameterization detection head module is integrated, effectively merging deep and shallow information while retaining small-scale target feature information to improve detection accuracy. Finally, the loss function is substituted with the MPDIoU loss, optimizing the bounding box regression algorithm and enhancing convergence speed and regression accuracy. …”
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Integrated Train Rescheduling and Rerouting during Multidisturbances under a Quasi-Moving Block System by Peijuan Xu, Dawei Zhang, Jingwei Guo, Dan Liu, Hui Peng

“…Due to this complex NP-hard problem, a two-step algorithm with three scheduling rules based on a commercial optimizer is applied to solve the problem efficiently in a real-word case, and the efficiency, validity, and feasibility of this method are demonstrated by a series of experimental tests. …”
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Robust MPS-INS UKF Integration and SIR-Based Hyperparameter Estimation in a 3D Flight Environment by Juyoung Seo, Dongha Kwon, Byungjin Lee, Sangkyung Sung

“…This adaptive hyperparameter adjustment achieved improved navigation results compared to the default UKF settings, particularly in environments with high model uncertainty.…”
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Sistem Kontrol Swarm untuk Flocking Wahana NR-Awak Quadrotor dengan Optimasi Algoritma Genetik by Endra Joelianto, Winarendra Satya Rajasa, Agus Samsi

“…The controller that is designed has many parameters, so the optimal parameter selection is very difficult. The search for optimal parameters in the swarm model controller requires optimization techniques such as the genetic algorithm (GA) to direct the search for solutions that produce the best performance. …”
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Concrete Crack Detection and Segregation: A Feature Fusion, Crack Isolation, and Explainable AI-Based Approach by Reshma Ahmed Swarna, Muhammad Minoar Hossain, Mst. Rokeya Khatun, Mohammad Motiur Rahman, Arslan Munir

“…To isolate and quantify the crack region, this research combines image thresholding, morphological operations, and contour detection with the convex hulls method and forms a novel algorithm. Two explainable AI (XAI) tools, local interpretable model-agnostic explanations (LIMEs) and gradient-weighted class activation mapping++ (Grad-CAM++) are integrated with the proposed method to enhance result clarity. …”
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RUL Prediction for Lithium Battery Systems in Fuel Cell Ships Based on Adaptive Modal Enhancement Networks by Yifan Liu, Huabiao Jin, Xiangguo Yang, Telu Tang, Jiaxin Luo, Lei Han, Junting Lang, Weixin Zhao

“…By incorporating an improved Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) technique, the RIME algorithm is used to optimize decomposition parameters for the adaptive extraction of key modes from the signal. …”
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A comprehensive techno-economic analysis for a PHEV-integrated microgrid system involving wind uncertainty and diverse demand side management policies by Bishwajit Dey, Laishram Khumanleima Chanu, Gulshan Sharma, Pitshou N. Bokoro

“…The research investigation employed the Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm as an optimization technique. Numerical results show that the total operating cost (TOC) of the MG system reduced from $25,575 during the base load model to $24,521 when the proposed hybrid DSM was implemented. …”
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A predictive framework using advanced machine learning approaches for measuring and analyzing the impact of synthetic agrochemicals on human health by Sahezpreet Singh, Puneet Kaur, Inderdeep Kaur, Gurpreet Singh, Satinder Kaur, Parminder Kaur

“…Furthermore, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Genetic Algorithm (GA) used for model optimization. …”
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YED-Net: Yoga Exercise Dynamics Monitoring with YOLOv11-ECA-Enhanced Detection and DeepSORT Tracking by Youyu Zhou, Shu Dong, Hao Sheng, Wei Ke

“…Against the backdrop of the deep integration of national fitness and sports science, this study addresses the lack of standardized movement assessment in yoga training by proposing an intelligent analysis system that integrates an improved YOLOv11-ECA detector with the DeepSORT tracking algorithm. …”
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Application of Adaptive Search Window-Based Nonlocal Total Variation Filter in Low-Dose Computed Tomography Images: A Phantom Study by Hajin Kim, Bo Kyung Cha, Kyuseok Kim, Youngjin Lee

“…Computed tomography (CT) imaging using low-dose radiation effectively reduces radiation exposure; however, it introduces noise amplification in the resulting image. This study models an adaptive nonlocal total variation (NL-TV) algorithm that efficiently reduces noise in X-ray-based images and applies it to low-dose CT images. …”
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Short-Term Scheduling of Pump Station-integrated Cascade Hybrid Pumped Storage Systems by QIAN Jun, TAN Qiaofeng, WEN Xin, ZHENG Mingfen, SHEN Yanqing

“…The traditional step-by-step optimization algorithm was improved to solve this model. …”
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A Dynamic Adaptive Ensemble Learning Framework for Noninvasive Mild Cognitive Impairment Detection: Development and Validation Study by Aoyu Li, Jingwen Li, Yishan Hu, Yan Geng, Yan Qiang, Juanjuan Zhao

“…Finally, the accuracy and efficiency of the classification model were improved by optimizing the combination of base learners. …”
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Computational intelligence investigations on evaluation of salicylic acid solubility in various solvents at different temperatures by Adel Alhowyan, Wael A. Mahdi, Ahmad J. Obaidullah

“…The dataset was preprocessed using the Standard Scaler to standardize it, ensuring each feature has a mean of zero and a standard deviation of one, followed by outlier detection with Cook’s distance. Hyperparameter optimization made using the Differential Evolution (DE) method improved the performance of models. …”
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Field Study of UAV Variable-Rate Spraying Method for Orchards Based on Canopy Volume by Pengchao Chen, Haoran Ma, Zongyin Cui, Zhihong Li, Jiapei Wu, Jianhong Liao, Hanbing Liu, Ying Wang, Yubin Lan

“…A DJI M300 drone equipped with LiDAR was used to capture high-precision 3D point cloud data of tree canopies. An improved progressive TIN densification (IPTD) filtering algorithm and a region-growing algorithm were applied to segment the point cloud of fruit trees, construct a canopy volume-based classification model, and generate a differentiated prescription map for spraying. …”
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Physical Information Neural Network-Based Seepage Behavior Analysis of Earth and Rock Dams by XUE binghan, HUANG zhenhua, LEI Jianwei, FANG Hongyuan

“…The distribution patterns align with established literature, confirming the algorithm's capability to effectively handle material heterogeneity and accurately capture permeability anisotropy effects on seepage field distribution.ConclusionsThe results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves significantly enhanced precision in locating the seepage escape point. …”
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How Gait Nonlinearities in Individuals Without Known Pathology Describe Metabolic Cost During Walking Using Artificial Neural Network and Multiple Linear Regression by Arash Mohammadzadeh Gonabadi, Farahnaz Fallahtafti, Judith M. Burnfield

“…Time series data from 10 subjects walking under 13 conditions, with and without hip exoskeletons, were analyzed. Six ANN models, each corresponding to a nonlinear metric, were trained using the Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagation algorithm and compared with MLR models. …”
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Text Analysis of Digital Commentary on Ice and Snow Tourism Based on Artificial Intelligence and Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network by Qi Zhuang, Zhengjie Chu, Jun Li

“…To address these challenges, this study proposes an intelligent sentiment analysis algorithm based on a multi-model fusion approach: the Improved Dynamic Convolutional and Attention-based Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory Model (IDCAN-BiLSTM). …”
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