Explainable predictive models of short stature and exploration of related environmental growth factors: a case-control study by Jiani Liu, Xin Zhang, Wei Li, Francis Manyori Bigambo, Dandan Wang, Xu Wang, Beibei Teng

“…Additionally, we evaluated the performance of the nine machine learning algorithms to determine the optimal model. The Shapley additive explanation (SHAP) method was subsequently employed to prioritize factor importance and refine the final model. …”
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Method and experimental verification of spatial attitude prediction for an advanced hydraulic support system under mining influence by Zhuang Yin, Kun Zhang, ZengBao Zhang, Hongyue Chen, Lingyu Meng, Zhen Wang, Mingchao Du, Xiangpeng Hu, Defu Zhao, Dan Tian

“…This improvement enhances the accuracy and parameter optimization efficiency of the advanced support attitude prediction model, thereby providing robust theoretical and technical support for the intelligent, safe, and efficient mining operations of the advanced coupling support system.…”
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Multi-cohort study in gastric cancer to develop CT-based radiomic models to predict pathological response to neoadjuvant immunotherapy by Ze-Ning Huang, Hao-Xiang Zhang, Yu-Qin Sun, Xing-Qi Zhang, Yi-Fen Lin, Cai-Ming Weng, Chao-Hui Zheng, Ping-Li, Jia-Bin Wang, Qi-Yue Chen, Long-Long Cao, Mi Lin, Ru-Hong Tu, Chang-Ming Huang, Jian-Xian Lin, Jian-Wei Xie

“…Radiomic features were extracted from CT images, and a multi-step feature selection procedure was applied to identify the top 20 representative features. Nine ML algorithms were implemented to build prediction models, with the optimal algorithm selected for the final prediction model. …”
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Design, modeling and manufacture error identification of a new 6-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) compliant parallel manipulator by H. Li, W. Chen, L. Yi, C. Leng, H. Wu

“…The Levenberg–Marquardt optimization algorithm is utilized to solve the identification model, with the results verified through finite-element analysis. …”
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Power-Yeoh: A Yeoh-Type Hyperelastic Model with Invariant I₂ for Rubber-like Materials by Subraya Krishna Bhat, Keerthan A.

“…In this paper, we improve the Yeoh model, a classical and popular I₁-based hyperelastic model with high versatility. …”
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Innovative framework for fault detection and system resilience in hydropower operations using digital twins and deep learning by Jun Tan, Raoof Mohammed Radhi, Kimia Shirini, Sina Samadi Gharehveran, Zamen Parisooz, Mohsen Khosravi, Hossein Azarinfar

“…The proposed framework was evaluated through extensive simulations in a MATLAB environment, where it demonstrated remarkable improvements in system performance. The integration of Digital Twins allowed for precise real-time modeling of system behavior, while Deep Learning algorithms effectively identified and predicted faults. …”
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SA3C-ID: a novel network intrusion detection model using feature selection and adversarial training by Wanwei Huang, Haobin Tian, Lei Wang, Sunan Wang, Kun Wang, Songze Li

“…Subsequently, the refined data undergoes feature selection employing an improved pigeon-inspired optimizer (PIO) algorithm. …”
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Predicting the Traffic Crashes of Taxi Drivers by Applying the Non-Linear Learning of ANFIS-PSO with M5 Model Tree by E. Abbasi, M. Hadji Hosseinlou

“…In order to improve the generalization ability of a single data driving algorithm, a cluster of ANFIS models with different nodes and hidden layers are implemented to extract the inherent relationship between traffic accident rates and human factors. …”
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HSDT-TabNet: A Dual-Path Deep Learning Model for Severity Grading of Soybean Frogeye Leaf Spot by Xiaoming Li, Yang Zhou, Yongguang Li, Shiqi Wang, Wenxue Bian, Hongmin Sun

“…Furthermore, the overall generalization ability of the model is improved through hyperparameter optimization based on the tree-structured Parzen estimator (TPE). …”
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SHERA: SHAP-Enhanced Resource Allocation for VM Scheduling and Efficient Cloud Computing by Ashwin Singh Slathia, Abhiram Sharma, P. B. Krishna, Saksham Anand, Ayush Rathi, Linda Joseph, Xiao-Zhi Gao

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Artificial Intelligence-Based Techniques for Fouling Resistance Estimation of Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger: Cascaded Forward and Recurrent Models by Ikram Kouidri, Abdennasser Dahmani, Furizal Furizal, Alfian Ma’arif, Ahmed A. Mostfa, Abdeltif Amrane, Lotfi Mouni, Abdel-Nasser Sharkawy

“…The training process is optimized using the Levenberg–Marquardt (LM) algorithm, ensuring rapid convergence and high accuracy. …”
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Physics-Based Data Augmentation Enables Accurate Machine Learning Prediction of Melt Pool Geometry by Siqi Liu, Ruina Li, Jiayi Zhou, Chaoyuan Dai, Jingui Yu, Qiaoxin Zhang

“…However, small experimental datasets and limited physical interpretability often restrict the effectiveness of traditional machine learning (ML) models. This study proposes a hybrid framework that integrates an explicit thermal model with ML algorithms to improve prediction under sparse data conditions. …”
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Response mitigations of adjacent structure with MPTMD under real and stochastic excitations by Mohammad Alibabaei Shahraki

“…The performance of the MPTMD system is optimized using the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. …”
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Predictive modeling of hydrogen production and methane conversion from biomass-derived methane using machine learning and optimisation techniques by Adegboyega Bolu Ehinmowo, Bright Ikechukwu Nwaneri, Joseph Oluwatobi Olaide

“…The study hence established the great opportunity of integration of machine learning models with optimisation techniques in attempts to improve the prediction of hydrogen yield and methane conversion in processes for hydrogen production.…”
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Target Detection Label Assignment Method Based on Global Information by ZHANG Pei-pei, LU Zhen-yu

“…With the development of deep learning framework, new object detection algorithms have also been proposed, such as first-stage and two-stage detection models, which have improved the detection speed and solved the problem of object detection at different scales, but they have not yet been well solved for overlapping, occlusion and other issues. …”
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Development and validation of a machine learning model based on multiple kernel for predicting the recurrence risk of Budd-Chiari syndrome by Weirong Xue, Bing Xu, Hui Wang, Xiaoxiao Zhu, Jiajia Qin, Guangshuang Zhou, Peilin Yu, Shengli Li, Yingliang Jin

“…Hyperparameters for each model were optimized using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm on the validation set. …”
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Enhancing proximal and remote sensing of soil organic carbon: A local modelling approach guided by spectral and spatial similarities by Qi Sun, Pu Shi

“…Different spectral similarity metrics, and weighted combinations of spectral and geographical similarity matrices were tested to optimize the selection of local training samples. As a result, the optimal modelling strategy, with partial least squares regression (PLSR) as the local fitting algorithm, consistently produced superior performances (R2: 0.66 to 0.82) than the conventional global modelling approach (R2: 0.59 to 0.77) for all three data types. …”
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Modified tree-based selection in hierarchical mixed-effect models with trees: A simulation study and real-data application by Asrirawan, Khairil Anwar Notodiputro, Budi Susetyo, Sachnaz Desta Oktarina

“…However, this algorithm relies on a greedy approach, making the trees prone to overfitting, biased in split selection, and often far from the optimal solution, ultimately affecting model performance. …”
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Techno-economic modeling and analysis of a PV EV charged with battery energy storage system (BESS) on Kalimantan Island by Aripriharta, Satria Adiguna, Arif N. Afandi, Muhammad Cahyo Bagaskoro

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A New Support Vector Regression Model for Equipment Health Diagnosis with Small Sample Data Missing and Its Application by Qinming Liu, Wenyi Liu, Jiajian Mei, Guojin Si, Tangbin Xia, Jiarui Quan

“…First, the genetic algorithm is used to optimize support vector regression, and a new method GA-SVR can be proposed. …”
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