Prevalence and patterns of antiretroviral resistance in HIV-infected Latin American asylum seekers by Samuel Manzano, Juan Torres-Macho, Neda Deihim-Rahampour, Guillermo Cuevas, Felipe Perez-Garcia, Luz Balsalobre, Salvador Resino, Matilde Sanchez-Conde, Jorge Valencia, Pablo Ryan

“…These findings underscore the need for optimized treatment strategies and improved healthcare access for migrant populations with HIV.…”
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Revolutionizing Marine Stability: A Review of Cutting-Edge Gyro Stabilizer Designs and Techniques for Vessels by Wan Rahiman, Mohamad Hazwan Mohd Ghazali, Iskandar Al-Thani Mahmood

“…Despite these challenges, recent advancements in control algorithms and optimization techniques have improved gyro stabilizer adaptability under varying sea conditions. …”
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Application of photon-counting CT in cardiovascular diseases by WANG Mengzhen, BAO Shouyu, LIU Peng, YAN Fuhua, YANG Wenjie

“…Future studies should focus on large-sample, multicenter prospective studies to optimize imaging parameters, standardize post-processing workflows, and integrate artificial intelligence tools to enhance the clinical application of PCCT in cardiovascular disease diagnosis.…”
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A Data-Driven Monitoring System for a Prescriptive Maintenance Approach: Supporting Reinforcement Learning Strategies by Joaquín Ordieres-Meré, Antonio Sánchez-Herguedas, Ángel Mena-Nieto

“…The aim of this study was to evaluate machine learning algorithms’ capacity to improve prescriptive maintenance. …”
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MPDP -medoids: Multiple partition differential privacy preserving -medoids clustering for data publishing in the Internet of Medical Things by Zekun Zhang, Tongtong Wu, Xiaoting Sun, Jiguo Yu

“…Based on the traditional k -medoids clustering, multiple partition differential privacy k -medoids clustering algorithm optimizes the randomness of selecting initial center points and adds Laplace noise to the clustering process to improve data availability while protecting user’s privacy information. …”
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Early Forest Fire Detection With UAV Image Fusion: A Novel Deep Learning Method Using Visible and Infrared Sensors by Kunlong Niu, Chongyang Wang, Jianhui Xu, Jianrong Liang, Xia Zhou, Kaixiang Wen, Minjian Lu, Chuanxun Yang

“…The main contributions include: 1) the creation of a dataset containing 2752 synchronized visible and infrared image pairs to overcome existing dataset limitations; 2) the application of deep learning techniques to enhance image registration and fusion, incorporating an improved algorithm that increases automation; and 3) the development of the Forest Fire Detection Model—Fusion (FFDM-F) model, based on YOLOv5s and fused images, designed to accurately detect small fires at their early stages. …”
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Research on High-Precision Motion Planning of Large Multi-Arm Rock Drilling Robot Based on Multi-Strategy Sampling Rapidly Exploring Random Tree* by Qiaoyu Xu, Yansong Lin

“…A dual Jacobi iterative inverse solution method, coupled with a forward kinematics error compensation model, is introduced to dynamically correct target positions, improving end-effector positioning accuracy. …”
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The unwell patient with advanced chronic liver disease: when to use each score? by Oliver Moore, Wai-See Ma, Scott Read, Jacob George, Golo Ahlenstiel

“…Incorporating artificial intelligence to personalise predictive algorithms may provide the most effective prognostication for all clinical phenotypes. …”
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LEO satellite Internet resource allocation strategy based on terminal traffic prediction by SHEN Fei, LYU Chengcheng, ZHANG Jiaxuan, RUAN Xiaoting

“…A resource allocation strategy for the low earth orbit (LEO) satellite Internet based on terminal traffic prediction was proposed to address the problems of blind coverage spots in ground network and the low resource utilization of satellite network. An improved LSTM-ARIMA algorithm was proposed with real datasets by the strategy to accurately predict the data traffic generated in the ground area over a certain period of time in the future. …”
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Application of Generative Adversarial Nets (GANs) in Active Sound Production System of Electric Automobiles by Kai Liang, Haijun Zhao

“…To improve the diversity and quality of sound mimicry of electric automobile engines, a generative adversarial network (GAN) model was used to construct an active sound production model for electric automobiles. …”
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FlyPhoneDB2: A computational framework for analyzing cell-cell communication in Drosophila scRNA-seq data integrating AlphaFold-multimer predictions by Mujeeb Qadiri, Ying Liu, Ah-Ram Kim, Myeonghoon Han, Eric Zhou, Austin Veal, Tzu-Chiao Lu, Hongjie Li, Yanhui Hu, Norbert Perrimon

“…However, the utility of FlyPhoneDB was limited by the relatively small number of available L-R pairs.Here, we present FlyPhoneDB2, a major upgrade featuring a significantly expanded knowledgebase that includes a greater number of L-R pairs, incorporating annotations from mammalian species and structural predictions from AlphaFold-Multimer. In addition, the algorithm has been optimized for improved performance and more effective noise filtering. …”
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Integrated Additive Manufacturing Trajectory Control and Repair Management for Spiral Bevel Gear Using Fractional-Order PID and Adaptive Fuzzy Neural Inference System by Hiyam Adil Habeeb, Abdul Hadi Azman, Mohd Rizal Alkahari, Dzuraidah Abd Wahab, Nurhasyimah Abd Aziz

“…Design optimization of mechanical system components, such as spiral bevel gears, is important due to their complex geometry and design constraints. …”
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Sparse group LASSO constraint eigenphone speaker adaptation method for speech recognition by Dan QU, Wen-lin ZHANG

“…Original eigenphone speaker adaptation method performed well when the amount of adaptation data was suffi-cient.However,it suffered from server overfitting when insufficient amount of adaptation data was provided.A sparse group LASSO(SGL) constraint eigenphone speaker adaptation method was proposed.Firstly,the principle of eigenphone speaker adaptation was introduced in case of hidden Markov model-Gaussian mixture model (HMM-GMM) based speech recognition system.Then,a sparse group LASSO was applied to estimation of the eigenphone matrix.The weight of the SGL norm was adjusted to control the complexity of the adaptation model.Finally,an accelerated proximal gradient method was adopted to solve the mathematic optimization.The method was compared with up-to-date norm algorithms.Experiments on an mandarin Chinese continuous speech recognition task show that,the performance of the SGL con-straint eigenphone method can improve remarkably the performance of the system than original eigenphone method,and is also superior to l₁、l₂-norm and elastic net constraint methods.…”
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Physical Implementation and Experimental Validation of the Compensation Mechanism for a Ramp-Based AUV Recovery System by Zhaoji Qi, Lingshuai Meng, Haitao Gu, Ziyang Guo, Jinyan Wu, Chenghui Li

“…Based on the structural and geometric characteristics of the platform, a dual-channel closed-loop control strategy was proposed utilizing midpoint tracking of the capture window, accompanied by multi-level software limit protection and automatic centering mechanisms. The control algorithm was implemented using a discrete-time PID structure, with gain parameters optimized through experimental tuning under repeatable disturbance conditions. …”
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Cache Assignment for a Flexible Mobile User in Wireless Heterogeneous Networks by Mohammad Hossein Amerimehr, Parisa Eslami, Nahid Amani, sara Efazati

“…We exploit this property to provide an efficient approximate solution (i.e., a greedy algorithm) that is guaranteed to perform within a constant of  as well as the optimal solution. …”
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Enhancing deep learning methods for brain metastasis detection through cross-technique annotations on SPACE MRI by Tassilo Wald, Benjamin Hamm, Julius C. Holzschuh, Rami El Shafie, Andreas Kudak, Balint Kovacs, Irada Pflüger, Bastian von Nettelbladt, Constantin Ulrich, Michael Anton Baumgartner, Philipp Vollmuth, Jürgen Debus, Klaus H. Maier-Hein, Thomas Welzel

“…Leveraging cross-technique ground truth annotations during training improved the accuracy of DL models in detecting and segmenting BMs. …”
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Individual Travel Knowledge Graph-Based Public Transport Commuter Identification: A Mixed Data Learning Approach by Song Hu, Jiancheng Weng, Quan Liang, Wei Zhou, Peizhao Wang

“…The optimal model structure of neuron node number, transfer function, and learning rate are discussed quantitatively according to the minimization of model errors. …”
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Measurement Error Estimation Method of Field Service Electricity Energy Meters under the Condition of Big Data by DAI Yan-jie, DONG Xian-guang, LIU Ya-qi, LIANG Ya-jie, LIU Xiao, QI Jia, SUN Yong-quan

“…Firstly, the K-Means clustering algorithm is improved by optimizing the clustering evaluation index, and the field environmental data is analyzed by clustering. …”
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Uniform Physics Informed Neural Network Framework for Microgrid and Its Application in Voltage Stability Analysis by Renhai Feng, Khan Wajid, Muhammad Faheem, Jiang Wang, Fazal E. Subhan, Muhammad Shoaib Bhutta

“…This paper proposed an improved PINN, named Uniform Physics Informed Neural Network (UPINN), with Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) based reinforcement learning, for extortion of parameters of these models. …”
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Equilibrium Analysis of Electricity Market with Multi-Agents Considering Uncertainty by Zhonghai Sun, Runyi Pi, Junjie Yang, Chao Yang, Xin Chen

“…A hybrid solution methodology integrating nonlinear complementarity formulations with genetic algorithm-based optimization was developed. Extensive numerical case studies validate the methodological efficacy, demonstrating improvements in solution optimality and computational efficiency compared to conventional approaches.…”
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