Post-Quantum Cryptographic Frameworks for Internet of Things (IoT) and Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) Authentication Systems by Thomas L Barna, Samson Isaac, Christopher Habu, Saratu Habu, Abimbola A Joseph

“…This work contributes three key advancements: (1) an optimized NTRU implementation for medical IoT devices, (2) a novel integration of metaheuristic optimization with post-quantum cryptography, and (3) comprehensive validation across IoMT device classes. …”
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Identification of Low‐Value Defects in Infrared Images of Porcelain Insulators Based on STCE‐YOLO Algorithm by Shaotong Pei, Weiqi Wang, Chenlong Hu, Keyu Li, Haichao Sun, Mianxiao Wu, Bo Lan

“…To solve the above problems, this paper optimizes the small target and complex environment problems in the low‐value defect recognition of insulator infrared images, and proposes the STCE‐YOLO algorithm: based on YOLOv8, the deformable large kernel attention is used to improve the detection ability of small targets; then the cross‐modal contextual feature module is applied to Integrate the features of different scales to reduce the computation of the model. …”
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Discrete Robustness Optimization on Emergency Transportation Network Based on Prospect Theory by Zheng-kun Zhang, Chang-feng Zhu, Qing-rong Wang, Jia-shan Yuan

“…Finally, a case study is exhibited to demonstrate the reasonability of the model, theory, and algorithm. The result shows that the path cluster with the better timeliness and robustness can be well obtained by using the prospect theory and improved genetic algorithm. …”
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Flex-route demand response transit scheduling based on station optimization by HU Di, JIN Wenzhou

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Development of scientific and methodological approaches to improve the efficiency of quarry transport operation by A. N. Novikov, I. A. Novikov, N. A. Zagorodnij, A. S. Semykina

“…It is concluded that it is necessary to develop scientific and methodological approaches to improve the operation of open pit transport. An algorithm for the operation of open pit transport in a simulation model has been developed, which allows taking into account the influence of the control and distribution system of dump trucks on the number of excavators and the timely delivery of dump trucks to storage points. …”
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Performance enhancement of drone LiB state of charge using extended Kalman filter algorithm by Kamal Anoune, Ismail El Kafazi, Anas El Maliki, Badre Bossoufi, Badr NASIRI, Hana Zekraoui, Mishari Metab Almalki, Thamer A.H. Alghamdi, Mohammed Alenezi

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Multi-Objective Optimization for Green BTS Site Selection in Telecommunication Networks Using NSGA-II and MOPSO by Salar Babaei, Mehran Khalaj, Mehdi Keramatpour, Ramin Enayati

“…Furthermore, a metaheuristic algorithm was employed to analyze the NP-Hardness of the model. …”
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Efficient Optical Spatial First-Order Differentiator Based on Graphene-Based Metalines and Evolutionary Algorithms by Tian Zhang, Jia'nan Xie, Yihang Dan, Shuai Yu, Xu Han, Jian Dai, Kun Xu

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A Survey on Machine Learning Enhanced Integrated Sensing and Communication Systems: Architectures, Algorithms, and Applications by Mikael Ade Krisna Respati, Byung Moo Lee

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Location privacy protection method based on lightweight K-anonymity incremental nearest neighbor algorithm by Saite CHEN, Weihai LI, Yuanzhi YAO, Nenghai YU

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Fusion of multi-scale and context for small target detection algorithm of unmanned aerial vehicle rescue by LIU Yuan, ZHAO Jing, JIANG Guoping, XU Fengyu, LU Ningyun

“…Finally, balance L1 loss was used to optimize the loss function of the baseline algorithm and enhance the stability of the model during the process of detection. …”
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Social Network Analysis: A Novel Paradigm for Improving Community Detection by Rodrigo Hernández, Inmaculada Gutiérrez, Javier Castro

“…One of the most considered philosophies when defining this type of technique is the use of the graph’s adjacency matrix as input and the consideration of modularity as the function to be optimized. …”
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Diagnostic algorithm for the detection of carbapenemases and extended-spectrum β-lactamases in carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa by Stefano Mancini, Laia Garcia-Verellen, Helena M. B. Seth-Smith, Peter M. Keller, Natalia Kolesnik-Goldmann, Muhammad Ali Syed, Irfan Ullah, Vladimira Hinic, Tim Roloff, Adrian Egli, Oliver Nolte

“…Incorporating Carba-5 into the phenotypic algorithm improved sensitivity for confirming MBL production to 100%. …”
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Software-defined networking QoS optimization based on deep reinforcement learning by Julong LAN, Xueshuai ZHANG, Yuxiang HU, Penghao SUN

“…To solve the problem that the QoS optimization schemes which based on heuristic algorithm degraded often due to the mismatch between parameters and network characteristics in software-defined networking scenarios,a software-defined networking QoS optimization algorithm based on deep reinforcement learning was proposed.Firstly,the network resources and state information were integrated into the network model,and then the flow perception capability was improved by the long short-term memory,and finally the dynamic flow scheduling strategy,which satisfied the specific QoS objectives,were generated in combination with deep reinforcement learning.The experimental results show that,compared with the existing algorithms,the proposed algorithm not only ensures the end-to-end delay and packet loss rate,but also improves the network load balancing by 22.7% and increases the throughput by 8.2%.…”
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Study on the fusion of improved YOLOv8 and depth camera for bunch tomato stem picking point recognition and localization by Guozhu Song, Jian Wang, Rongting Ma, Yan Shi, Yaqi Wang

“…Initially, the Fasternet bottleneck in YOLOv8 is replaced with the c2f bottleneck, and the MLCA attention mechanism is added after the backbone network to construct the FastMLCA-YOLOv8 model for fruit stalk recognition. Subsequently, the optimized K-means algorithm, utilizing K-means++ for clustering centre initialization and determining the optimal number of clusters via Silhouette coefficients, is employed to segment the fruit stalk region. …”
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An investigation on energy-saving scheduling algorithm of wireless monitoring sensors in oil and gas pipeline networks by Zhifeng Ma, Zhanjun Hao, Zhenya Zhao

“…Our algorithms improve the energy efficiency and stability of the monitoring system and provide important technical support for future intelligent pipeline monitoring systems. …”
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Data-Driven Cooperative Localization Algorithm for Deep-Sea Landing Vehicles Under Track Slippage by Zhenzhuo Wei, Wei Guo, Yanjun Lan, Ben Liu, Yu Sun, Sen Gao

“…In this study, a data-driven cooperative localization algorithm with a velocity prediction model is proposed to improve the positioning accuracy of DSLV under track slippage. …”
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Medical Image Hybrid Watermark Algorithm Based on Frequency Domain Processing and Inception v3 by Yu Fan, Jingbing Li, Uzair Aslam Bhatti, Saqib Ali Nawaz, Yenwei Chen

“…Existing research has mostly focused on optimizing individual techniques, lacking comprehensive solutions that integrate the strengths of different methods. …”
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Application of quasi-oppositional driving training-based optimization for a feasible optimal power flow solution of renewable power systems with a unified power flow controller by Tushnik Sarkar, Chandan Paul, Susanta Dutta, Provas Kumar Roy, Ghanshyam G. Tejani, Ghanshyam G. Tejani, Seyed Jalaleddin Mousavirad

“…The acquired test outcomes by QODTBO have been contrasted with the outcomes found by the use of DTBO, backtracking search optimization algorithm (BSA), and sine cosine algorithm (SCA). …”
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MSFA-YOLO: A Multi-Scale SAR Ship Detection Algorithm Based on Fused Attention by Zhao Liangjun, Ning Feng, Xi Yubin, Liang Gang, He Zhongliang, Zhang Yuanyang

“…In addition, the DenseASPP module is incorporated to enhance the model’s adaptability to ships of varying scales, improving its ca-pability to accommodate larger ships within lower model scales. …”
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