Enhancing adaptive beamforming by enhanced MUSIC algorithm for urban environments in O-RAN architecture by Mustafa Mayyahi, Jordi Mongay Batalla, Constandinos X. Mavromoustakis

“…This paper details the system modeling, algorithmic strategies, and empirical validations that substantiate the efficacy of our approach in a real-world O-RAN environment.…”
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Environmental and Economic Dispatching of Fire-Wind Combined System Based on Improved MOPSO by Li Rongshuai, Du Ruiqi, Lu Yi, Jiang Shan

“…Then, an improved multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm, LRMOPSO, is proposed by combining multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm, Levy flight jamming strategy and reverse learning strategy. …”
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DP-YOLO: A Lightweight Real-Time Detection Algorithm for Rail Fastener Defects by Lihua Chen, Qi Sun, Ziyang Han, Fengwen Zhai

“…To enable accurate and efficient real-time detection of rail fastener defects under resource-constrained environments, we propose DP-YOLO, an advanced lightweight algorithm based on YOLOv5s with four key optimizations. …”
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Machine Learning Techniques for Heart Disease Prediction Using a Multi-Algorithm Approach by Muhammad Kunta Biddinika, Alya Masitha, Herman Herman, Vita Arfiana Nurul Fatimah

“…The novelty of this study lies in the comparative analysis of several algorithms to optimize the heart disease prediction model for clinical use. …”
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Data Enabled Predictive Control for Water Distribution Systems Optimization by Gal Perelman, Avi Ostfeld

“…Abstract Recent developments in control theory, coupled with the growing availability of real‐time data, have paved the way for improved data‐driven control methodologies. This study explores the application of the Data‐Enabled Predictive Control (DeePC) algorithm to optimize the operation of water distribution systems (WDS). …”
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Classification Algorithm for Heterogeneous Network Data Streams Based on Big Data Active Learning by Lili Zhan

“…The simulation experimental results show that the SNN-RODE-LapRLS algorithm improves the performance by 14%-51% over the mainstream classification algorithms, and the consumption time meets the demand of real-time classification.…”
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Indoor fire and smoke detection based on optimized YOLOv5. by Md Shafak Shahriar Sozol, M Rubaiyat Hossain Mondal, Achmad Husni Thamrin

“…It presents a hyperparameter-optimized YOLOv5 (HPO-YOLOv5) model optimized by a genetic algorithm. …”
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Two-Dimensional Beam Selection by Multiarmed Bandit Algorithm Based on a Quantum Walk by Maki Arai, Tomoki Yamagami, Takatomo Mihana, Ryoichi Horisaki, Mikio Hasegawa

“…This article proposes a novel beam selection method using a multiarmed bandit (MAB) algorithm based on a quantum walk (QW) principle, aimed at improving system performance. …”
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Power Quality Management of Inverter Based on Gradient Descent Optimization by Changbin Hu, Haiyang Huang, Sai Zhang, Linshu Cheng, Shanna Luo, Gaowei Wang

“…A compensation control structure based on the residual generator integrated with an optimization algorithm is proposed to improve the power quality of the inverter output voltage in this paper. …”
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DLE-YOLO: An efficient object detection algorithm with dual-branch lightweight excitation network by Peitao Cheng, Xuanjiao Lei, Haoran Chen, Xiumei Wang

“…Thirdly, the localization loss utilizes SIoU loss to further optimize the accuracy of the bounding box. Our method achieves a mAP value of 46.0% on the MS-COCO dataset, which is a 2% mAP improvement compared to the baseline YOLOv5-m, while bringing a 19.3% reduction in parameter count and a 12.9% decrease in GFLOPs. …”
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Fractal-Based Robotic Trading Strategies Using Detrended Fluctuation Analysis and Fractional Derivatives: A Case Study in the Energy Market by Ekaterina Popovska, Galya Georgieva-Tsaneva

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Driving Strategy Using an Improved Ant Colony System for Energy-Efficient Train by Chengda Yang, Kun Miao, Jieyuan Wang

“…To solve this model efficiently, an improved ant colony system algorithm with the difference edges (ACSd) is proposed, which takes the heuristic effect of the difference between the best solutions of two adjacent iterations, i.e., “the difference edges,” into account. …”
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Optimization of an Intelligent Music-Playing System Based on Network Communication by Liaoyan Zhang

“…The recommendation engine module in this paper is designed and optimized using Spark to implement incremental matrix decomposition on data streams, online collaborative topic model, and improved item-based collaborative filtering algorithm. …”
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Third or fourth branchial pouch sinus lesions: a case series and management algorithm by Yun Li, Kexing Lyu, Yihui Wen, Yang Xu, Fanqin Wei, Haocheng Tang, Siyu Chen, Zhangfeng Wang, Xiaolin Zhu, Weiping Wen, Wenbin Lei

“…Conclusion Refining fistula subtypes and adopting corresponding treatment measures can reduce the recurrence rate and improve curative effects. We propose and advocate this treatment algorithm for all third and fourth branchial pouch lesions.…”
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Design of a High-Efficiency External Rotor Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Without Magnetic Leakage Flux Path by Kyoung-Soo Cha, Jae-Hyun Kim, Soo-Gyung Lee, Min-Ro Park

“…A V-shaped IPMSM is then proposed to increase the permanent magnet volume and reduce magnetic leakage. Design optimization is conducted using Gaussian process models (GPMs) constructed with a Latin hypercube design (LHD), and the optimal design is determined using a gradient descent algorithm. …”
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Evaluation and Optimization of Air Traffic Complexity Based on Resilience Metrics by Hongyong Wang, Jiawen Huang, Taotao Deng, Ziqi Song

“…By establishing a sector complexity optimization model, the complexity of sector air traffic and its volatility can be greatly reduced by changing the departure time of some flights. …”
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Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problems with Enhanced Ant Colony Optimization by Haitao Xu, Pan Pu, Feng Duan

“…Firstly, DVRP is solved with enhanced Ant Colony Optimization (E-ACO), which is the traditional Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) fusing improved K-means and crossover operation. …”
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Optimization of emergency logistics for urban flooding with consideration of rainfall effects by Peiwen Zhang, Chenxing Zhang, Pan Zhang, Xuxian Yan, Huawei Yang

“…This study proposes a two-stage optimization framework for emergency logistics. First, a supply distribution model is developed by integrating resource scarcity indices and disaster severity indices, optimized through a simulated annealing algorithm. …”
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Optimized Dynamic Deployment of UAVs in Maritime Networks with Route Prediction by Yanli Xu, Yalan Shi

“…The PPO algorithm can optimize the deployment strategy in dynamic environments, improve communication coverage, and reduce energy consumption. …”
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Robot Task-Constrained Optimization and Adaptation with Probabilistic Movement Primitives by Guanwen Ding, Xizhe Zang, Xuehe Zhang, Changle Li, Yanhe Zhu, Jie Zhao

“…We separate ProMPs as Gaussians at each timestep and minimize Kullback–Leibler (KL) divergence, with a gradient ascent–descent algorithm performed to obtain optimized ProMPs. Given optimized ProMPs, we outline a unified robot movement adaptation method for extending from a single obstacle to multiple obstacles. …”
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