Integrating Large Language Models and Optimization in Semi- Structured Decision Making: Methodology and a Case Study by Gianpaolo Ghiani, Gianluca Solazzo, Gianluca Elia

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Design of a liquid cooled battery thermal management system using neural networks, cheetah optimizer and salp swarm algorithm by Anjan Kumar, Laith Hussein Jasim, Padmanabha Vijaya, Dipak Patel, J. Gowrishankar, R. Sivaranjani, Ankur Srivastava, Mayank Kundlas, Sarbeswara Hota, Banafshe Hamidi

“…In the first phase, predictive modeling was performed using multilayer perceptron neural networks (MLPNN) optimized by three metaheuristic algorithms: cheetah optimizer (CO), grey wolf optimizer (GWO), and marine predators algorithm (MPA). …”
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Research on the Trusted Traceability Model of Taishan Tea Products Based on Blockchain by Kangchen Liu, Pingzeng Liu, Shuaishuai Gao

“…The optimized SM2 encryption algorithm is introduced, and the execution efficiency of the encryption algorithm is improved by the concurrent processing framework, which guarantees the security and transmission speed of the data. …”
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Advancement of electric vehicle technologies, classification of charging methodologies, and optimization strategies for sustainable development - A comprehensive review by Vikram Goud Madaram, Pabitra Kumar Biswas, Chiranjit Sain, Sudhakar Babu Thanikanti, Praveen Kumar Balachandran

“…The review evaluates algorithms and mathematical models that maximize efficiency, reduce costs, and improve charging resource accessibility. …”
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Revolutionizing Electric Vehicle Charging Stations with Efficient Deep Q Networks Powered by Multimodal Bioinspired Analysis for Improved Performance by Sugunakar Mamidala, Yellapragada Venkata Pavan Kumar, Rammohan Mallipeddi

“…This paper proposes a novel framework that integrates deep Q networks (DQNs) for real-time charging optimization, coupled with multimodal bioinspired algorithms like ant lion optimization (ALO) and moth flame optimization (MFO). …”
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Crack-Detection Algorithm Integrating Multi-Scale Information Gain with Global–Local Tight–Loose Coupling by Yun Bai, Zhiyao Li, Runqi Liu, Jiayi Feng, Biao Li

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Multi-criteria vehicle routing problem for a real-life parcel locker-based delivery by Radosław Idzikowski, Jarosław Rudy, Michał Jaroszczuk

“…Results confirm that both Tabu Search and Genetic Algorithm significantly improve the solution provided by the greedy algorithm, with Genetic Algorithm being the most effective on average. …”
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Forecasting Megaelectron‐Volt Electrons Inside Earth's Outer Radiation Belt: PreMevE 2.0 Based on Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms by Rafael Pires de Lima, Yue Chen, Youzuo Lin

“…This updated model, called PreMevE 2.0, provides improved forecasts, particularly at outer L‐shells, by adding upstream solar wind speeds to the model's input parameter list that originally includes precipitating electrons observed at low Earth orbits and MeV electron fluxes in situ measured by a geosynchronous satellite. …”
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Geometric Optimization of Coanda Jet Chamber Fins via Response Surface Methodology by Hui Zhang, Kai Yue, Yiming Zhang

“…The fin structure is optimized using response surface technique and a multi-objective genetic algorithm based on numerical simulation, enabling more effective control of the simultaneous separation of the boundary corner and trailing edge of the layer. …”
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Development and evaluation of a machine learning model for post-surgical acute kidney injury in active infective endocarditis by XinPei Liu, SanXi Ai, RuiMing Yu, ChaoJi Zhang, Qi Miao

“…Machine learning models enable early prediction of post-surgical AKI, facilitating targeted perioperative optimization and risk stratification in this distinct patient group.…”
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Improved performance of single sided axial flux for reduction in cogging torque (IMPACT) by Ahmed Dawood, Junaid Ikram, Muhammad Bilal Riaz, Khurram Saleem Alimgeer, Shumaila Javeed

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Multi-objective optimization design of the cam linkage mechanism of the automatic welding device by SONG Zhicheng, YU Feng, DENG Yuanchao, CAI Yufei

“…Then a kinematic model of the mechanism was established. Secondly, based on the NSGA-II algorithm, taking the transmission performance of the mechanism and the overall size of the mechanism as the optimization goals, a multi-objective optimization design of the connecting rod length was carried out under limited conditions, and the entropy weight method was used to select the optimal connecting rod length from the Pareto non-inferior solution set. …”
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Application of Multi-Objective Optimization for Path Planning and Scheduling: The Edible Oil Transportation System Framework by Chin S. Chen, Chia J. Lin, Yu J. Lin, Feng C. Lin

“…To minimize both cost and time, task execution sequences are optimized based on a Pareto front approach. A 3D digital model of the pipeline system was developed using C#, SolidWorks Professional, and the Helix Toolkit V2.24.0 to simulate a realistic production environment. …”
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Coverage path planning for multi-AUV considering ocean currents and sonar performance by Xukai Mu, Wei Gao

“…To address the CPP of multiple AUVs (multi-AUV) considering both sonar performance and ocean currents, we propose a new integrated algorithm based on the improved Dijkstra algorithm, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and the ELKAI Solve. …”
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Enhancing Machine Learning Models Through PCA, SMOTE-ENN, and Stochastic Weighted Averaging by Youngjin Han, Inwhee Joe

“…By integrating Principal Component Analysis (PCA)<i>,</i> hyperparameter optimization, and resampling methods, as well as combining Edited Nearest Neighbors (<i>ENN</i>) with the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE), the model significantly improves predictive accuracy and model generalization. …”
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Improvement of Network Traffic Prediction in Beyond 5G Network using Sparse Decomposition and BiLSTM Neural Network by Rihab Abdullah Jaber Al Hamadani, Mahdi Mosleh, Ali Hashim Abbas Al-Sallami, Rasool Sadeghi

“…Next, sparse feature extraction is performed using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), and a sparse matrix is constructed. A Genetic Algorithm (GA) is used to optimize the sparse matrix, which effectively selects the most significant features for prediction. …”
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Allocation of Interline Power Flow Controller-Based Congestion Management in Deregulated Power System by Muhammad Safdar Sial, Qinghua Fu, Talles Vianna Brugni

“…Therefore, an objective function is defined, including the stated parameter, minimizing the generation cost, congestion costs, power losses, and improving the voltage profile. Using the upgraded SWSO algorithm, a new approach to the optimal location of IPFC is presented. …”
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Advances in Surveying Topographically Complex Ecosystems with UAVs: Manta Ray Foraging Algorithms by Shijie Yang, Jiateng Yuan, Zhibo Chen, Hanchao Zhang, Xiaohui Cui

“…This study introduces an innovative UAV cruise data collection path planning approach using the manta ray foraging optimization (MRFO) algorithm to enhance efficiency and energy utilization in forest ecosystem monitoring. …”
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Enhanced Search Spring Algorithm for Green Agri-Food Supply Chain Network Design by Xiaoya Hu

“…In light of these challenges, this study presents a new Enhanced Search Spring Algorithm (ESSA), which optimizes GASCN by minimizing total transportation costs and is characterized by improved solution quality and computational efficiency. …”
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Development of an interpretable machine learning model based on CT radiomics for the prediction of post acute pancreatitis diabetes mellitus by Xiyao Wan, Yuan Wang, Ziyi Liu, Ziyan Liu, Shuting Zhong, Xiaohua Huang

“…Patients were classified into PPDM-A (n = 109) and non-PPDM-A groups (n = 162), and split into training (n = 189) and testing (n = 82) cohorts at a 7:3 ratio. 1223 radiomic features were extracted from CT images in the plain, arterial and venous phases, respectively. The radiomics model was developed based on the optimal features retained after dimensionality reduction, utilizing the extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) algorithm. …”
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